responsible travel venice

Venice Revealed

Overtourism in Venice: A Responsible Tourist’s Guide

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Imagine standing on the Rialto Bridge, gazing at the Grand Canal, a sight that has captivated visitors for centuries. Now imagine that view obscured by throngs of tourists, the waterways congested with boats, and the air filled with noise. This is the reality of mass tourism in Venice.

Venice, a city that has stood the test of time, is now facing a modern crisis. The city’s charm and historical significance have made it a bucket-list destination for millions, leading to a phenomenon known as over-tourism.

But what does this mean for Venice and, more importantly, for you as a potential visitor? Is Venice still worth visiting ?

As responsible travelers, we all want to enjoy the beauty of our destination without contributing to its degradation. This guide will help you understand the impact of over-tourism in Venice and provide practical tips on how you can minimize your footprint, avoid the tourist traps , and enhance your experience in this unique city.

So, let’s embark on this journey of sustainable tourism and discover how we can help preserve Venice for future generations.

What’s the worst time to visit Venice? Click here to find out!

How Many Tourists Visit Venice Each Year?

Environmental Impact of Mass Tourism

The environmental consequences of mass tourism in Venice are significant and multifaceted. The city’s canals, the lifeblood of Venice, are suffering from pollution caused by motorized boats. The wake from these boats accelerates the erosion of building foundations, threatening the structural integrity of the city’s historic architecture.

Not only that but, the constant foot traffic from millions of visitors each year contributes to the wear and tear of the city’s historic buildings and monuments. The delicate stonework of Venice’s iconic structures is not equipped to handle such a volume of visitors, leading to accelerated degradation.

Waste management is another major issue. The waste generated by tourists often ends up in the canals, further damaging the fragile lagoon ecosystem. Venice’s waste management system, designed for a much smaller population, struggles to cope with the volume of waste produced during peak tourist season.

Social and Cultural Impact of Mass Tourism

Overtourism in Venice has profound social and cultural implications. The influx of tourists has led to an increase in the cost of living, making it unaffordable for many local people. Rising property prices, driven by the demand for holiday rentals, have forced many residents to move out of the city center or even leave Venice entirely.

This mass exodus of local people from the historic center is leading to the loss of community spirit and identity. Neighborhoods that were once vibrant with local life are becoming ghost towns, inhabited only by tourists during the day and empty at night.

Traditional shops and markets, which were once the heart of Venetian community life, are being replaced by souvenir stalls and fast-food outlets to cater to tourists. This shift is eroding the city’s unique culture and heritage, turning Venice into a theme park version of its former self.

The cultural heritage of Venice is also at risk. The pressure to cater to tourist tastes can lead to the commodification of local culture, where traditions are modified or staged for tourist consumption. This not only misrepresents Venetian culture but also undermines the authenticity of the visitor experience.

It’s ironic that the city depends on the tourism industry to make money but it is this very thing that threatens its existence.

Cruise Ships in Venice

Cruise ships have long been a contentious issue in Venice. The city, with its delicate lagoon ecosystem and historic architecture, is particularly vulnerable to the impact of these massive vessels.

Firstly, the environmental impact of cruise ships in Venice is significant. These ships, due to their size and the volume of passengers they carry, produce a large amount of pollution, both in terms of waste and emissions. This pollution can have detrimental effects on the water quality of the lagoon and the air quality in the city.

Secondly, the physical presence of the ships themselves poses a threat. The waves created by the cruise ships as they pass through the Giudecca Canal have been linked to the erosion of the foundations of buildings, contributing to the subsidence issues that Venice already faces.

Lastly, the influx of day trippers from cruise ships can contribute to over-tourism , overwhelming the city’s resources and infrastructure. This can lead to a degradation of the quality of life for residents and potentially harm the city’s cultural heritage.

lines for gondola in front of hard rock cafe

How Tourists Can Practice Sustainable Tourism

Travel during off-peak seasons.

One of the most effective ways to alleviate the pressure of over-tourism is to visit Venice during the off-peak seasons. This not only helps distribute the visitor numbers throughout the year but also offers a more authentic and enjoyable experience. Venice in the quieter months reveals a different, more intimate side that’s often lost in the summer rush.

Traveling during the off-peak seasons also has economic benefits. Prices for accommodation and flights are often lower, and you’ll find fewer crowds at popular attractions. This means you can explore the city at a leisurely pace, taking the time to appreciate the details that make Venice unique. You’ll also avoid the tourist tax if you are only planning to spend one day in Venice.

Read the full article on the best times to visit Venice!

Visiting in the off-peak seasons allows you to experience Venice’s cultural events and traditions that are not typically part of the summer tourist itinerary. From the atmospheric misty days of December and January to the vibrant Carnevale in February , each season in Venice has its own unique charm.

Support Local Businesses

Choosing to spend your money at local businesses is another crucial step towards responsible tourism. This includes dining at local trattorias, shopping at traditional markets , and purchasing authentic Venetian crafts. By doing so, you’re supporting the local economy and helping preserve the unique culture and traditions of Venice.

When you support local businesses , you’re investing in the local community. You’re helping to keep traditional Venetian crafts alive, supporting local farmers and producers, and contributing to the sustainability of the local economy. Plus, you’re likely to find unique souvenirs and enjoy authentic local cuisine that you won’t find in tourist-oriented shops and restaurants.

Remember, every euro spent on a local business is a vote for a sustainable and authentic Venice. So, make your vote count!

Respect Local Customs and Regulations

Venice is not just an open air museum; it’s a living, breathing city with its own customs and rules. As people visiting, it’s our responsibility to respect these. This includes simple actions like walking on the right, not blocking bridges, and disposing of litter properly. It’s also important to respect the city’s artistic heritage by not defacing monuments or attaching “love locks” to bridges.

Respecting local customs also means being mindful of the local community. Venice is a residential city, and many of the seemingly quaint and picturesque spaces are actually people’s homes. So, keep noise levels down, especially at night, and avoid congregating in residential areas.

Venice has specific regulations designed to preserve the city’s heritage and environment. For example, it’s forbidden to feed the pigeons in St. Mark’s Square as it damages the historic buildings. Similarly, swimming in the canals is not allowed due to safety and hygiene reasons.

Wrapping It Up

As a tourist, you have a significant role in preserving Venice for future generations. More sustainable tourism travel choices and behaviors have a direct impact on the city and its inhabitants. By practicing responsible tourism, you can help minimize the impact of over-tourism and contribute to the sustainability of this beautiful city.

Remember, Venice is more than just a collection of historic buildings and picturesque canals. It’s a living city with a rich culture and vibrant community. As visitors, we have the privilege of experiencing this unique city, and with that privilege comes the responsibility to preserve it.

So, when you visit Venice, take the time to appreciate its beauty, immerse yourself in its culture, and respect its customs. Choose to travel during off-peak seasons, support local businesses, and follow local regulations. These small actions can make a big difference.

If you need more information to help plan the perfect trip to Venice, make sure to check out the articles below!

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How to Be A Responsible Tourist in Venice

Venice is a beautiful city, there is no doubt about that, but over the past few years, Venice has suffered the effects of over-tourism. 2020 changed all that of course, but now tourists are returning to Venice it is important to do everything we can to preserve the city. I would love for everyone to be able to visit Venice and enjoy the experience, so without simply telling people not to go there, here are some ideas for how you can be a responsible tourist in Venice and visit Venice sustainably.

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Know Before You Go to Venice

Before travelling to Venice, check if you have to pay the Venice Access Fee, which applies to day trippers to Venice on certain dates starting in spring 2024. This official page has more information.

Overnight guests do not have to pay the fee, as they already have Tourist Tax included in their accommodation. If you need accommodation in Venice make sure you book in advance as hotels can sell out.

🛌 MY FAVOURITE CHEAP HOTELS IN VENICE:

$$ Hotel Antiche Figure – opposite the station, friendly staff and great service.

$ Albergo Marin – great value for its location next to Grand Canal close to the railway station.

$ Ostello S. Fosca in the centre of Venice or Anda Venice a fantastic hostel in Mestre

⭐ TOP 3 VENICE ACTIVITIES TO BOOK IN ADVANCE:

1. Doge’s Palace Reserved Entry Ticket – the most popular activity in Venice

2. Grand Canal Gondola Ride with App Commentary – great for solo travellers

3. Burano, Torcello & Murano Boat Tour w/Glassblowing – the top day trip from Venice

🚌 Pre-book your transfer from Marco Polo Airport to Venice by bus or water taxi

Plan Your Trip to Venice Responsibly

Check out this short video with my top tips, and read on for more details:

Visit Venice in the Off Season

Venice is a hugely popular destination, so try to plan your visit to avoid peak times around summer and other school holidays. Venice is also popular as a weekend destination, so if you are able to take time during the week and avoid the weekend you will find it much quieter.

Of course, there are some special events when the city will be packed such as Carnival in February but choosing a quiet time to visit Venice can make a huge difference to your trip.

Spend More than a Day in Venice

Unfortunately, many visitors only spend one day in Venice , so they rush around, doing the same things as every other day tripper does – St Mark’s Square, a Gondola ride, Rialto Bridge…. However, take your time to explore Venice and other islands around the Lagoon and you will discover far more than the average tourist.

READ MORE: How Many Days in Venice is Enough?

Don’t Follow the Crowds

Certain areas in Venice are more popular than others, so expect St Mark’s Square, Rialto Bridge and the streets between them to be very busy. Instead of blindly following the crowds, if you see a quiet street, walk down it and take the scenic route. Venice is a wonderful city to get lost in, so explore the quieter neighbourhoods away from the main attractions to catch a glimpse of Venice without the crowds.

Hidden Corners of Venice can still be found! - Orange painted house with a terrace filled with plants while clothes hang on a washing line

Take a Tour with a Local

If you take part in any tours or experiences while you are in Venice, make sure that the guide is a local, so you are putting money back into the community. Not only do local people know all the best places to visit, but they can also share with you a wealth of information that you simply won’t find in any of the guidebooks.

I did a glass making class with a local craftsman and enjoyed a Cicchetti food tour with a lovely local lady, so I felt confident my money was going to the right place.

Try to stick with a small group or private tours, although this can push the price up, it’s much more enjoyable strolling around Venice when there aren’t a hundred of you following someone waving a flag.

Taste the Local Food and Buy at the Market

Although you will find fast-food joints like McDonald’s and Burger King in Venice, skip the burgers and try some of the local specialities. The food in Venice is delicious, and it can be cheap too if you stick to local restaurants and avoid the tourist traps.

READ MORE: What to Eat in Venice

Buying fresh food to cook back at your accommodation is also a wonderful opportunity to try local fruit, vegetables and seafood. Markets on Venice are dying out as the local people move away, so supporting the stalls will help to preserve them for generations to come. Head to Rialto Market in the morning or buy something from the market stalls you’ll see dotted around the city.

Fresh Seafood Stall at Rialto Market - Responsible Travel in Venice

Be Respectful of People Living in Venice

It can be frustrating having thousands of tourists right outside your front door (I know from living in Barcelona’s Gothic Quarter). Be mindful of local people and of fellow tourists as you explore.

The main streets in Venice get very crowded, and when these streets are narrow it creates human traffic jams. Stick to the right-hand side (as if you were driving in Europe or the USA) so both lanes of traffic can keep moving.

Of course, everyone wants to take photographs and admire the views from the bridges but be considerate to other people and don’t block the bridges while you pose.

Explore the Veneto Region

Venice isn’t the only destination worth exploring in Veneto. Stay in Venice Mestre and use it as a base to explore the Veneto Region by train. You can easily get to destinations like Padua, Treviso, Verona and Lake Garda, as well as plenty of rural areas such as Prosecco-making vineyards!

Take a Day Trip to Padua and Visit the Botanical Gardens - Pathway with plans and trees on either side at the Padue Botanical Garden leading to a yellow building at the end

Choose Your Accommodation Wisely

Try to book sustainable accommodation. There have been complaints about Airbnb pushing up rental prices so local people can’t afford to live in Venice anymore, so avoid booking a whole apartment through Airbnb. There are some lovely private rooms in locals’ homes which you can book instead, or stay in a hostel.

Hostels have less impact on the environment per person than a hotel, as the dorm rooms are shared by more people and they need less heating, lighting and electricity than individual hotel rooms. I stayed at the Wombat’s Hostel in Venice Mestre, a lovely hostel which has sadly closed (hopefully temporarily) due to the crisis this year. If you are visiting Venice on a budget , check out the other hostels in Venice on Hostelworld .

FIND A HOSTEL IN VENICE

Reduce your Plastic Use in Venice

We should all aim to reduce our plastic waste every day, not just while we’re travelling, but Venice is particularly vulnerable to the amount of waste as everything has to be transported off the island. Boats come by to collect the rubbish, but in many places, the bins fill up before the rubbish collectors have time to come and pick it up.

Eat Gelato in a Cone

I would never suggest not eating gelato in Venice, but instead of ordering it in a cup with a (usually plastic) spoon, order a cone so nothing will go to waste. Delicious and environmentally friendly!

Enjoy Gelato in a Cone to Reduce Plastic Waste - A hand holding a cone of brown and white ice cream with a wafer in front of a Venetian canal

Bring Your Own Water Bottle

Instead of buying bottled water, bring your own refillable water bottle with you, and fill up at one of the many water fountains in Venice. Most of the Campos (squares) will have a water fountain where you can fill up, so every time you see one just top up and you’ll save plastic and money! I love my Water to Go bottle ( read my full review here ) and take it everywhere with me – including to Venice.

If you haven’t got a reusable water bottle yet, I have partnered with Water-to-Go to offer all Tales of a Backpacker readers a 15% discount on the purchase of a Water-to-Go bottle so you can save even more money!

ACTIVATE YOUR DISCOUNT

Bring a Cotton Bag for your Souvenirs

When you’re shopping at the market for food or in shops for something to buy from Venice, bring your own reusable bag so shopkeepers don’t have to give you a plastic bag to carry all your goodies.

Say No to Plastic Straws

Some restaurants and bars are already reducing their plastic use by not offering straws with their drinks, while others still add them automatically. Make sure you request drinks without straws, and if you need to bring your own bamboo or metal straw you can easily find them online.

My Own Venetian Mask - My hand holding a gold, blak and blue painted mask with a Venetian canal in the background

Avoid the Cheap Plastic Masks

Although I wholeheartedly recommend buying something from Venice as a souvenir, skip the cheap imported plastic masks and spend the money on authentic Venetian souvenirs like a traditionally made mask which you will treasure forever.

You could even make your own at a mask workshop, try some locally made grappa and choose your favourite to take home, or choose from all sorts of products made by local artisans – just skip the plastic tat.

READ MORE: What Souvenirs to Buy in Venice

Follow the Rules to #EnjoyRespectVenezia

Venice City Council and the Municipal Police have some rules in place that must be followed in line with their campaign #EnjoyRespectVenezia , and you risk a fine if you do any of these

Don’t eat or drink sitting on the ground or outside the designated areas – Fine: €100-€200

Bringing a picnic is not illegal, but you have to find a suitable place to eat it like the public parks and gardens or a bench in a piazza – you can’t sit on the ground or on church or building steps in any of the piazzas in the city.

Don’t Bathe, Swim or Dive into the Canals – Fine €350

This is very dangerous due to the amount of boat trafffic, so don’t be tempted to go for a swim. If you want to hit the beach in Venice, take a Vapretto to Lido or Pellestrina islands, which has miles of sandy beach to enjoy.

Spend a Day By the Beach in Lido - Hand holding shells on Lido Beach in Venice

Don’t walk around bare-chested or in a swimsuit – Fine: €250

Save your swimsuit for the beach. No-one wants to see that much of your body while admiring the architecture, no matter how hot it is!

Don’t bring a bicycle onto the island – Fine: €100

This applies to the ‘main’ island of Venice, and includes leading the bicycle by hand. You can ride a bike on the mainland around Mestre or on the island of Lido, where you can find bicycle hire shops. If you want to take a bike from the mainland to Lido, you’ll need to take the ferry as bikes aren’t allowed on the vaporetto waterbuses.

Don’t litter or dump rubbish in public areas – Fine: €350

Just don’t. There is enough waste left behind by visitors, don’t make it harder for people to clean up after you!

Don’t feed pigeons or seagulls – Fine: €25-500

As fun as it might be to stand in St Mark’s Square covered with flying rats, please don’t feed the pigeons. There are often people selling birdseed in St Mark’s Square to tempt you, but don’t do it – you could be landed with a heavy fine, and it’s gross. As for the seagulls, if you are eating a picnic (in designated areas) then watch out for them, they might swoop down and steal your food!

Don’t camp in public areas – Fine: €200

Camping is not allowed on Venice Island so don’t try it!

Don’t deface public or private property with graffiti – Fine: €400

Street art is very rare in Venice for this reason, so don’t be tempted to create your own masterpiece on the walls of the city.

Don’t place locks on bridges or monuments – Fine: €100

You know those love locks that people attach to bridges to show their love will last forever? The weight of the locks can do serious damage to the bridges they are attached to, so find another way to show your undying love!

Don’t buy counterfeit goods from illegal sellers – Fine: €100-7000

It isn’t always easy to spot counterfeit goods, but in Venice, if it’s too good to be true, it probably is. If you are looking to buy souvenirs in Venice, avoid cheap knockoffs and support local artisans who handmake their goods like masks or glass jewellery.

If we all follow these simple suggestions when we visit Venice, hopefully we can preserve and enjoy the city for years to come! Do you have any more tips for making a trip to Venice more sustainable? Comment below and let me know what you think!

Where to Stay in Venice

Hotels in venice.

Although staying somewhere close to the train station isn’t as convenient for St Mark’s Square, you won’t have to worry about moving heavy cases around the streets of Venice.

Hotel Antiche Figure , for example, is just opposite the station and gets great reviews for the friendly staff, good location and great service.

Albergo Marin is a good choice to get a mix of value and location, next to Grand Canal and 10 minutes walk from the railway station.

B&B Ca’ Bonvicini is a lovely bed and breakfast hotel just 7 minutes walk from Rialto Bridge if you would rather be more ‘in the middle’ of the action. It gets great reviews for the traditional Venetian decor and friendly staff.

FIND A HOTEL IN VENICE

Apartments in Venice

There are lots of options for Airbnb in Venice, but given how many locals have had to leave their homes, I would advise against getting a whole apartment for yourself. A private room in a local’s apartment will help them to pay the rent, and help you to really feel like a local in Venice, as well as saving you money.

This room in Venice with a terrace , for example, is a short walk from the train station and walking distance from the main sights in Venice. Alternatively, try Homestay.com which has some options for private rooms in apartments in Venice, Mestre and surrounding areas.

If you do want a whole apartment, you can rent full homes on Vrbo like this lovely historic apartment that is close to the centre of Venice, or this apartment which has its own garden! Booking.com also has a large selection of vacation rentals available too, browse available apartments here .

FIND AN APARTMENT IN VENICE

Hostels in Venice

I stayed at the fabulous Wombat’s City Hostel Venice Mestre , which is now sadly closed due to the pandemic. It may reopen in future, but it’s not looking good at the moment. However, there are other hostels in Venice if you are visiting Venice on a budget , take a look at these options:

Anda Venice : a trendy hostel a short train ride from Venice in Mestre with excellent reviews
Ostello S. Fosca in the centre of Venice
Combo Venezia , set in the grounds of a 12th Century convent.

You can also take a look at all of the hostels in Venice on Hostelworld .

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How to Be a Responsible Tourist in Venice

Hi! I'm Claire Sturzaker, a 30-something foodie traveller who loves to enjoy the best of a destination without breaking the bank. I'm here to help you and all women backpackers to plan their best budget travel adventure. I am an avid supporter of female solo travel, and took my first solo trip 20 years ago! I love to write about travel, hostels, backpacking and van life.

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Scegli i servizi, ritira la tessera, you are here, sustainable venice.

A sustainable tourism - not altering the natural and artistic environment, and not obstructing the development of other social and economic activities in harmony with the daily life of residents - is necessary to preserve the extraordinary beauty and uniqueness of Venice.

#EnjoyRespectVenezia is the City of Venice's awareness campaign launched during the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development (2017) and designed to direct visitors towards the adoption of responsible and respectful behaviour towards the environment, landscape, artistic beauties and identity of Venice and its inhabitants.

The objective is to raise awareness of tourist impact, with the belief that responsible travelling can contribute to sustainable development.

1. Discover the hidden treasures of Venice in the least visited places to appreciate Venice’s exceptional beauty.
2. Explore the islands in the lagoon and Mainland Venice , participate in events spread throughout the Metropolitan City.
3. Taste the local products and typical Venetian cuisine .
4. Visit the artisans' workshops and learn about the ancient trades that still exist today in Venice. Choose only original products and do not buy any goods from illegal vendors.
5. Book tours with qualified tourist guides able to recount Venice's thousand-year-old history.
6. Walk on the right , do not stand at any time on bridges, do not even lead bikes by hand.
7. Steps of churches, bridges, wells, monuments and banks of streams, canals etc. are not picnic areas. Please use the public gardens for this necessity. Consult the map .
8. St. Mark's Square is a monumental site and excluding pertinent bars and restaurants, it is forbidden to stand at any time in order to consume food or drink.
9. Venice is a city of art : it is forbidden to camp, walk about in swimwear, dive and swim. The beaches at Lido and Pellestrina can be easily reached .
10. Respect the environment and artistic wealth : do not litter, do not vandalize with graffiti, or padlocks. Do not give food to the pigeons .
11. If you are staying in an apartment or flat , please get informed about the garbage recycling collection .
12. Plan your trip and choose to visit Venice when it is less crowded . Find out more about Venice entry fee .

#Detourism suggests authentic experiences, out-of-the-ordinary places and itineraries not only in the city centre of Venice, but also on the lagoon islands and mainland.

These sustainable itineraries lead to unusual glimpses of the city; buildings, gardens, churches and museums unknown to the majority; historic boroughs on the islands, ancient fortresses, natural areas and bicycles paths on the mainland.

The Detourism web-magazine suggests travel ideas to explore an unknown and secret Venice, while the Detourism newsletter collects monthly suggestions on visiting unusual art exhibitions and events. View the newsletter archive

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Venice Boat Show

Buy the official merchandising of the Venice Boat Show online

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PIAZZALE ROMA CAR PARK

Parking at "AUTORIMESSA" - AVM Municipal Garage

ACTV - PUBLIC TRANSPORT IN VENICE

Public Transport Services (vaporetto and buses in the City of Venice)

SCUOLA GRANDE DEI CARMINI

It houses numerous works of art including the ceiling with paintings by G.Tiepolo

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Compass & Pine

The Ultimate Travel Guide

Venice Overtourism: How a Small City is Dealing With Mass Tourism

In the heart of the city, St. Mark’s Square and the Rialto Bridge have transformed from cultural landmarks to tourist traps, swarming with day trippers who contribute little to the local economy. The small city, once a serene escape, now grapples with the consequences of mass tourism—a term that’s become synonymous with visiting Venice.

But this isn’t just a story of overcrowded plazas and selfie sticks. It’s a narrative that delves into the very fabric of Venice, questioning how a city built on stilts can sustain the weight of its own popularity. From the visitor tax aimed at mitigating the flood of tourists to the more literal floods exacerbated by climate change, Venice is at a tipping point.

So, as we navigate through this intricate issue, we’ll explore the tension between tourism and sustainability, the impact on the local economy, and the ethical considerations of visiting a city that’s sinking under its own fame. Buckle up; it’s going to be a riveting journey.

What is Causing Venice's Overtourism?
Overtourism's Toll on Venice

How Venice is Countering Overcrowding

Venice's Dance with UNESCO and the Failure to Act

Venice Tourist Tax

Venice's Most Visited Landmarks

How To Visit Venice Responsibly

Frequently Asked Questions on Venice's Tourists

1. Why is Venice experiencing overtourism?

2. what are the main consequences of overtourism in venice, 3. what steps are being taken to combat overtourism, 4. how can i visit venice responsibly, 5. is it ethical to visit venice given the current overtourism issue, related posts.

What is Causing Venice’s Overtourism?

At its core, Venice overtourism is a tale of excess—a city drowning under the weight of its own popularity. Imagine, if you will, a staggering 20 million souls descending upon this small city each year.

On peak days, the visitor count swells to 120,000, starkly contrasting the mere 55,000 who call Venice home. The irony? Most of these pilgrims are drawn like moths to the flame of iconic landmarks like the Rialto Bridge and St. Mark’s Square , further compacting their presence into an already cramped space. The result is a cityscape that’s not just crowded but also crumbling, its infrastructure gasping for air.

But let’s not kid ourselves; this isn’t merely a Venetian tragedy. The same plot unfolds in Barcelona, Reykjavik, and Dubrovnik. The culprits? The unholy trinity of low-cost aviation, mammoth cruise ships, and the rise of home-sharing platforms.

Add to this the phenomenon of the “day tripper”—those who breeze through the city like a whirlwind, barely touching the ground. They’re the ultimate paradox: visitors who don’t really “visit Venice.” They snap a few photos, buy some kitschy souvenirs , and vanish, leaving nary a ripple in the local economy.

And what of those who do linger for a night or two? They’re part of the problem, too. With property prices soaring to stratospheric levels, what could be family homes or affordable rentals are morphing into cash cows for vacation stays. The result? A city where only the well-heeled can afford the luxury of residency.

So, as we peel back the layers of this complex issue, we find a web of contributing factors, each more intricate than the last. It’s a narrative that begs the question: How can Venice reclaim its soul while still extending an open arm to the world?

Overtourism’s Toll on Venice

Imagine being a local Venetian, waking up to the cacophony of rolling suitcases and the incessant clicks of selfie sticks. Your daily commute isn’t just a walk; it’s an obstacle course through throngs of tourists who think it’s cute to swim in canals or have a picnic on ancient bridges. You’re not just navigating streets; you’re navigating a minefield of disrespect. The city you once knew—the city you love—is now a playground for visitors who leave more than just footprints; they leave scars.

But the wounds run deeper than mere inconvenience. The very essence of Venice is being diluted, its artisan spirit eroded by the tidal wave of tourism. Walk into a bar, and the music caters not to the local ear but to the tourist’s playlist. The food, the merchandise, the very air you breathe—it’s all been commodified, repackaged for mass consumption. And what’s left for the locals? A city that’s increasingly inhospitable to its own.

The job market? Forget about it. Unless you’re in the tourism industry, good luck finding work. And so, we arrive at the inevitable outcome: depopulation. Venice, once a bustling city of over 120,000 souls, has dwindled to a mere 55,000. Projections are even grimmer; by 2030, some say, the city could be devoid of full-time residents. Jonathan Keates, chairman of Venice in Peril, warns that if the population dips below 40,000, we’re looking at a city that’s essentially a museum—a relic of its former self.

So, as we wade through the murky waters of Venice overtourism, we’re forced to confront an uncomfortable truth: the city is at risk of losing not just its character but its very lifeblood. And that, my friends, is a tragedy we cannot afford to ignore.

In a move that’s both applauded and criticized, the Italian government swung the hammer in 2017, banning cruise ships weighing over 55,000 tonnes from sailing into St. Mark’s Basin and the Giudecca Canal starting 2021.

The behemoths of the sea will now have to dock their hulking masses in Marghera, a mainland port. It’s a step, albeit a contentious one, toward reclaiming Venice’s fragile waterways. But it’s not just to reduce crowds, banning tourist ships has helped with Venice’s flooding issues .

Then there’s Mayor Luigi Brugnaro, a man walking a tightrope between preservation and public outcry. In 2018, he unveiled a divisive plan to control the human tide flooding Venice’s iconic landmarks.

Imagine this: turnstiles at the Rialto Bridge and St. Mark’s Square, diverting tourists like cattle while allowing only locals and business folks to traverse the city’s arterial routes. And if you dare to roll into Venice in your car without pre-booked parking? You might as well U-turn at the Ponta della Liberta. The mayor didn’t stop there; he slapped fines on everything from noisy wheelie suitcases to public picnics.

But not everyone’s singing the mayor’s tune. In a dramatic act of defiance, protesters tore down the newly erected turnstiles, their chants of “Free Venice” echoing through the city’s ancient corridors. Activist Marco Baravalle summed it up: “Venice is dying… The mayor’s turnstiles signify surrender—a Venice devoid of its lifeblood.”

So here we are, at the crossroads of preservation and freedom, each path fraught with its own set of challenges and ethical dilemmas.

Venice’s Dance with UNESCO and the Failure to Act

Overtourism in Venice isn’t yesterday’s news; it’s a haunting refrain that’s been echoing for years. UNESCO, the global guardian of heritage, has been sounding the alarm bells since 2014. They gave Italy a two-year ultimatum to get its act together, demanding a sustainable tourism strategy and a coordinated approach to preserve Venice’s ‘outstanding universal value.’ Fast forward to 2017, and the city found itself teetering on the edge of UNESCO’s ‘sites in danger’ list—a fate deferred, but not dismissed, until 2018.

The inertia is maddening, to say the least. Just ask Justin Francis, CEO of Responsible Travel, who can barely contain his exasperation: “How did we get here? How did this jewel of a city end up on the brink?” For years, Venice has been unable to stem the tide of tourists pouring in from cruise ships and Airbnb rentals. The result? A city divided, its social fabric torn between residents and visitors. “Venice has been reduced to a theme park,” Francis laments. “Tourism should be a bridge, not a wall. It should unite locals and tourists in a symbiotic relationship, not segregate them.”

So, as the sands of time slip through our fingers, we’re left grappling with a Venice that’s at a critical juncture. The question isn’t just how to save the city, but how to restore its soul in a way that honors both its residents and its global admirers.

The Venice Tourist Tax is a fee that visitors must pay to enter the city. Initially planned to be implemented in January 2022, the tax has been postponed multiple times and is now expected to be in effect by at least 2024. The tax will range from 3 to 10 euros, depending on the tourist flow on a given day.

The tax aims to control the number of visitors and better manage the city’s resources. The tax will not apply to those staying in hotels within Venice, as they already pay a local city tax. Various exemptions are in place, including for residents, students, and those in Venice for official business. Fines for non-compliance will range from 100 to 450 euros.

Update 09.13.2023:

Venice’s city council has approved the daytime tax for visitors. Starting in 2024, day visitors will be required to pay 5 euros ($5.38) to visit the city.

This tax will be in effect for 30 non-consecutive days, primarily during long weekends in the spring and regular weekends in the summer. The exact dates will be announced soon.

The tax is aimed at protecting Venice from the detrimental effects of mass tourism. Overnight travelers are exempt from this tax but are subject to a separate tourist tax introduced in 2011. The overnight travelers tax ranges from 1 to 5 euros per person per night for the first five nights.

The mayor of Venice, Luigi Brugnaro, has stated that this tax is an experiment to manage overtourism without causing harm.

#ConsiglioComunale | Approvato il Regolamento per il contributo d’accesso per i turisti giornalieri! Faremo una sperimentazione con grande umiltà e cercheremo di non danneggiare nessuno. È una delle azioni che abbiamo messo in campo per proteggere la Città del turismo di… pic.twitter.com/LJ9iSqmT9d — Luigi Brugnaro (@LuigiBrugnaro) September 12, 2023

Venice’s Most Visited Landmarks

St. Mark’s Square (Piazza San Marco) : The grand living room of Venice, a must-see that’s often the first stop for any visitor.
St. Mark’s Basilica : An architectural marvel that is a testament to Venice’s opulence and Byzantine influences.
Doge’s Palace (Palazzo Ducale) : A symbol of the city’s former maritime might and political prowess.
Rialto Bridge : The oldest and most iconic bridge spanning the Grand Canal, a bustling hub of commerce and photography.
Grand Canal : Venice’s main waterway, best experienced by vaporetto or a romantic gondola ride.
Bridge of Sighs : A baroque beauty with a melancholic history, connecting the Doge’s Palace to the old prisons.
Santa Maria della Salute : A stunning baroque church that dominates the Venetian skyline.
Gallerie dell’Accademia : Home to an impressive collection of Venetian art from the Middle Ages to the 18th century.
Murano Island : Famous for its centuries-old tradition of glassmaking.
Burano Island : Known for its colorful houses and intricate lacework.
Lido : Venice’s beach, a break from the city’s labyrinthine canals and narrow streets.
Teatro La Fenice : One of the most famous opera houses in Italy, a phoenix risen from the ashes—literally.
Scuola Grande di San Rocco : A masterpiece of Tintoretto, showcasing some of his finest works.
Jewish Ghetto : The world’s first ghetto, a poignant reminder of Venice’s complex history.

Via Garibaldi in Castello, Venice, Italy

Off-Peak Visits : Consider visiting Venice during the shoulder seasons. Fewer crowds mean a more authentic experience and less strain on local resources.
Stay Local : Opt for locally-owned accommodations over large hotel chains or Airbnb rentals that drive up property prices for residents.
Spend Wisely : Invest in the local economy by dining at local restaurants, shopping at local markets, and hiring local guides.
Mindful Movement : Avoid cruise ships and consider arriving by train or eco-friendly modes of transport. Once there, walk or use public vaporettos rather than private water taxis.
Cultural Respect : Learn a few basic phrases in Italian, understand local customs, and respect public spaces. No picnicking on bridges or swimming in canals, please.
Low-Impact Exploration : Stick to the less-trodden paths. Visit lesser-known landmarks and neighborhoods to spread the tourist load.
Sustainable Souvenirs : Buy locally-made crafts and products rather than mass-produced trinkets. Murano glass or Burano lace, anyone?
Leave No Trace : Dispose of your waste properly. Venice has a fragile ecosystem that’s easily disrupted by litter.
Educate Yourself : Before you go, read up on Venice’s history, culture, and the challenges it faces. Knowledge is the first step toward empathy and responsible action.
Advocate and Share : Use your social media platforms to educate others about responsible travel. Your influence can make a difference.
Support Local Initiatives : Contribute to local organizations working to preserve Venice’s cultural and natural heritage.
Be Mindful of Photography : Respect people’s privacy and property when taking photos. Not everything needs to be Instagrammed.

For more information, read our guide to the best times to visit Venice .

Frequently Asked Questions on Venice’s Tourists

Venice is a victim of its own allure—a city so captivating that it draws millions each year. The rise of low-cost airlines, cruise ships, and home-sharing platforms like Airbnb have made it easier than ever to “visit Venice,” exacerbating the problem. The city’s small size and fragile ecosystem make it particularly vulnerable to the negative impacts of mass tourism.

The repercussions are manifold, affecting both the physical city and its community. Landmarks like St. Mark’s Square and the Rialto Bridge are overcrowded, leading to wear and tear. The local economy is skewed towards tourism, making it hard for residents to find non-tourism jobs. This has led to depopulation, as locals move away in search of better opportunities.

Various measures have been implemented, such as banning large cruise ships from certain canals and introducing visitor taxes. The Mayor has also proposed controlling access to popular sites and fining inappropriate behavior. However, these steps have been met with mixed reactions, and the effectiveness remains to be seen.

Being a responsible traveler involves making conscious choices. Visit during off-peak seasons, stay in locally-owned accommodations, and spend your money at local businesses. Be respectful of the city’s cultural heritage and natural environment. Educate yourself about the issues Venice faces and consider how your actions can either contribute to the problem or be part of the solution.

This is a complex question with no easy answer. On one hand, tourism is a significant part of Venice’s economy. On the other, the city is clearly struggling under the weight of its own popularity. The key is to visit in a way that minimizes your negative impact and maximizes your positive contributions to the local community and environment.

As we navigate the labyrinthine canals and complexities of Venice overtourism, it’s clear that the city stands at a critical juncture. The choices we make today—as travelers, as policymakers, as global citizens—will echo through the annals of Venice’s history. But let’s not forget, Venice isn’t just a city; it’s a living, breathing entity that embodies the collective memory and dreams of humanity. It’s a place that deserves not just our admiration but also our utmost respect and care. So, as you ponder your next journey, consider how you can be a part of Venice’s preservation, not its downfall. The city’s future, in many ways, is in our hands. We invite you to join this crucial conversation. What are your thoughts on overtourism in Venice? How can we, as a global community, contribute to the city’s sustainability? Share your insights, experiences, and suggestions in the comments below. Let’s come together to write the next chapter in Venice’s storied history—a chapter that speaks of revival, respect, and responsible travel.

Venice Flooding: Why Is Venice Sinking?

Venice faces rising sea tides that could destroy this ancient city. Learn about the causes of the flooding, what Venice is doing to stop it, and more.

Venice Alternatives Around the World

As you plan your next trip abroad, consider these cities as Venice alternatives. Each location offers a unique take on Venetian romance and wonder. Read more.

About Todd O'Rourke

Todd is an award-winning writer and filmmaker who co-founded Compass and Pine with his dog Leg. Together, they have traveled extensively throughout the United States and Europe, with their base of operations in Philadelphia.

He started Compass and Pine after living in Vicenza, Italy for three years and falling deeply in love with the country, the people, and, of course, the food.

His favorite city is Florence, Italy, and his favorite National Park is Olympic in Washington.

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6 Ways to Reduce Your Footprint on Venice

by Stephanie · Published June 7, 2017 · Updated August 20, 2022

Venice is one of those magical cities that tug at your heart strings. With brilliant sunsets along the Grand Canal, amazing architecture, and alleyways to get wonderfully lost in, Venice gives us so much more than we could ever in return. But there are various things in the works to help protect this iconic city. And you can do your part too by choosing to travel responsibly.

*The 60,000 daily tourists to Venice overshadow the 55,000 permanent residence*

I love Venice and even wrote about my love affair with it here . And while I’ve had the good fortune to visit three times, it scares me to think that with the growing number of visitors that it could be in serious jeopardy. So, I encourage you to do your part next time you visit and be a steward of responsible travel. With these six simple ways to reduce your footprint in Venice, we can hope this enchanting floating city lasts a while longer.

Venice Responsible Travel

1. pick up your bag.

Responsible travel in Venice can be as easy as picking up your bag while traveling over Venice’s bridges. The constant rolling of tourist’s suitcases up and over these old and delicate bridges takes its toll and causes irreparable damage.

2. Use Public Water

With the horrible mess plastic water bottles are creating across the globe, invest in a good reusable water bottle, even for your travels. Did you know there are plenty of places where you can top up your bottle in Venice? Over 100 fountains can be found around Venice that provide fresh, safe, and good water for drinking and reduces plastic water bottle purchases.

3. Eat Local

Venice has many options where you can dine on either organic or zero miles food. What is zero miles food? It’s food grown locally and delivered by rowboat. Also, it’s grown by non-intensive methods, and without the use of chemicals. Whether you’re looking for a restaurant, a farmers market, or grocer, reduce your footprint in Venice by eating locally.

4. Walk Everywhere

Traveling by public transport is one of the ways you can reduce your footprint worldwide. But it’s so easy to do so in Venice. With the Vaporetto system, it’s easy to maneuver around the floating city. But don’t forget, Venice is linked together by hundreds of bridges. Making walking the ideal way to explore Venice and reduce your footprint completely. Plus, walking along its narrow passages and getting lost is the best way to experience this magical city.

5. Purchase Local Souvenirs

Purchasing locally made souvenirs is something to keep in mind wherever you travel to. Venice has many options to purchase souvenirs, literally around every corner. But the truth is, many of these “Venice” souvenirs aren’t even from Venice at all. But instead mass produced elsewhere. Instead, try purchasing souvenirs from local artisans. Glass blowers, painters, carnival mask makers, and local jewelers all have shops, and there are even workshops where you can watch it being made. Timeout even put together a handy guide of the best souvenir shops in Venice.

6. Explore Further

Every first-time visitor to Venice has two main stops in mind, St. Mark’s Square and the Rialto Bridge. And in turn, these areas are always congested. But there is so much more to Venice than its top attractions. Did you know that Venice has over 30 parks? You can even head to the mainland and go hiking through one of Venice’s large parks. I consider one of the best things to do in Venice is to simply wander down its alleyways in search of hidden gems. And by ensuring you explore further afield you are helping to reduce your footprint by avoiding these high traffic areas.

Venice’s tourism site can help you find other gems to explore with its Fuorirotta Map. Fuorirotta means detour, and this map will help you choose responsible, eco-friendly, and ethical travel by taking you to places not on the average tourist’s radar. The map shows where to find Venice’s drinking fountains, where to find organic and zero miles food, where to purchase ‘made in Venice’ items, parks, and more.

How do you reduce your footprint when you travel?

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Tags: Italy responsible travel travel Venice

I'm a Canadian gal with a passion for travel, the great outdoors as well as coffee and books. I hope to inspire others to feel the same way! Traveling mostly solo, I love to explore my own backyard of Ontario as well as exotic cities around the world.

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Sustainable Tourism in Venice

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The Mindful Traveller

Eco Travel Blog & Photography

Sustainable Travel Guide to Venice, Italy

28 July 2022 · In: Eco Guide , Italy , Venice

The complete sustainable travel guide to Venice, Italy.

Visiting Venice is a once-in-a-lifetime experience : there is nothing more romantic than a weekend getaway wandering through its narrow streets and getting lost.

Not only it is one of the most beautiful cities in the world , but Venice (the Serenissima) is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, demanding careful attention and preservation for future generations.

Personally, I loved the atmosphere of the city. It is something to experience once in your life! I spent a week there with my partner Matt in the winter, strolling through the streets, getting lost and drinking spritz. And it felt great! But even in this season, Venice was never quiet, and this popularity has come with a price: overtourism .

Overtourism, or mass tourism, is a phenomenon we have witnessed in recent years (especially accentuated by social media) when popular places are visited by excessive numbers of tourists , causing undesirable effects on the destination. And unfortunately, Venice particularly suffers from this phenomenon.

That is why thinking about sustainable tourism and adopting green practices is essential . And if you are planning a trip to Venice but want to learn more about reducing your impact and how to preserve the unique heritage and culture of the Italian city, keep reading!

READ MORE: 3 Perfect Days in Venice, Italy: Complete Itinerary .

What are the impacts of tourism in Venice?

Unfortunately, tourism in Venice mainly has a negative impact due to the overabundance of visitors and the ever-increasing popularity of the Italian city.

Once a place filled with intellectuals and artists, Venice is today flooded by tourists and day-trippers.

Overtourism is a significant problem and translates into an excess of tourists. It results in overcrowding leading to conflicts with locals and increased ecological impact.

Over 36 million people visit Venice yearly, home to less than 50,000 permanent residents. And as many of these visitors focus their time on the most famous landmarks, they accentuate their carbon footprint – and the damage only increases.

Here are some examples of the damages caused by overtourism in Venice:

Reduced quality of life
Disrespectful visitor behaviour
Excessive noise and crowds
Congested narrow streets
More pollution and litter
Lost of authenticity
Price increases in stores
Shops cater to tourists, not locals
Fragile buildings damaged
Poor employment opportunities
The rising cost of living

And what has been the result? Depopulation.

The number of permanent residents in Venice continues to decline, and falling under 40,000 would be catastrophic for the Italian city.

What is causing overtourism in Venice?

The causes of overtourism in Venice are complex and diverse.

As in other main European cities, the primary causes of overtourism are often due to low-cost flights, cruise ships and day trips . The latter is a significant issue in a fragile city like Venice. Over 36 million visitors each year, and only half stay overnight, having a consequential impact on the local economy and environment.

What are the positive impacts of tourism in Venice?

Despite these many harmful consequences, tourism still has some positive impacts on the beautiful city of Venice.

Yes, tourism is not all bad! And the goal of this article is not for you to stop travelling. It is about opening your eyes to the significant impacts you have and providing solutions and tips to reduce them as much as possible. All this to enjoy and immerse yourself in the unique Italian culture without damaging it!

The main advantage of tourism in Venice is the economy.

The tourism industry remains the primary source of income in Venice – a city that relies almost entirely on it.

As a result, tourism creates new job opportunities such as mechanics, waiters, water taxis, gondoliers, hoteliers and many more.

Finally, tax revenue from tourists is another benefit. If the number of visitors increases, the GDP will rise, and more employment possibilities will open – and, therefore, more earnings for the city.

What can we do as travellers?

It is no longer possible to ignore the environmental, social and economic impact we have by travelling. And that is why understanding responsible tourism is essential for a sustainable expansion of the industry and the preservation of the places we visit.

Green tourism and slow travel should be how we explore the world and connect with locals. It means travelling in ways that maximise positive impacts and minimise negative ones .

In the case of Venice, the solution is not simple. Avoiding visiting the city, which depends almost entirely on tourism, is problematic and not the best option.

In this sustainable travel guide to Venice, I provide everything you need to plan a green trip to the romantic Italian city along with 10 eco-tips to be a more responsible traveller – explore whilst reducing impact. Enjoy!

Want to know more?

The Complete Guide to Sustainable Travel
10 Best Travel Apps for Exploring Sustainably
10 Best Sustainable Backpacks for Travel & Hiking

What does sustainable travel mean?

Before we get into this guide to exploring Venice responsibly, it is essential to understand the definition and purpose of sustainable travel – which does not mean stopping travelling altogether!

Sustainable travel means exploring the world whilst being aware of your surroundings and having a positive social, environmental and economic impact on the places you visit .

It could be by adopting more sustainable methods of transportation, staying in more eco-friendly accommodations, eating local and seasonal foods, or avoiding harmful activities to flora and fauna.

Ultimately, the primary goal of sustainable travel is to create a better and more viable long-term future for tourism .

As a result, in response to climate change and the negative impacts of travelling on our planet, ecotourism was born and today continues to expand.

According to The International Ecotourism Society (TIES) , you can define ecotourism as “ responsible travel to natural areas that conserve the environment, sustains the well-being of the local people and involves interpretation and education ”.

In other words, ecotourism means providing positive experiences to visitors and hosts whilst developing a culture of environmental respect and having a favourable social and economic impact .

Best time to visit Venice (without the crowds)

Although Venice never gets quiet, the best time to visit the Italian city without the crowds is in the winter season : from September to February.

The weather might be wet and chilly from time to time, but you will be able to enjoy the best attractions in a more peaceful way.

The end of September is a particularly great time to discover Venice . The large crows would have left to return to work or school, and the weather would still be pleasant with mild temperatures. Plus, prices will fall, and life will be cheaper.

Finally, if you can, avoid visiting Venice on weekends . It is due to the cruise ship arrivals, as most arrive on a Saturday or Sunday. On top of that, day-trippers will most likely show up during the weekend, as Venice is an ideal getaway for neighbouring towns.

And if you are wondering, the worst month to travel to Venice is August – a perfect example of overtourism. Hotels will be expensive, restaurants will be full, bars will be overcrowded, and the streets will be congested. Therefore, it is not the best time to enjoy the city and connect with the locals.

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How to get around Venice sustainably?

You have two main options for getting around Venice: walking or by water.

The easiest way to get around Venice sustainably is on foot . In fact, cars are not allowed in this city! Therefore, it is the perfect place for leaving automobiles behind and exploring walking. Not only will you reduce your impact on the environment, but it will also allow you to slow down, truly appreciate your surroundings and discover hidden places you might otherwise miss.

As a bonus, feel free to bypass the crowded streets, avoid popular hotspots and wander off the beaten path . Venice is perfect for strolling and getting lost.

And do not worry too much about the acqua alta – the city has walkways in case the streets get flooded. However, it is always a good idea to bring rain boots when visiting in autumn and winter .

Finally, another way to get around Venice is to use the Vaporetti – a Venetian public waterbus. Nineteen scheduled lines serve areas of the city and connect them to nearby islands, such as Murano, Burano, and Lido.

Vaporetti can be expensive, especially when buying your ticket on board – so remember to purchase it in advance and choose a multi-day pass if it is easier. However, do not forget that these water boats are not eco-friendly and pollute the lagoon, so only use them when necessary.

Best green hotels in Venice

Venice offers many examples of eco-conscious hotels aiming to preserve the heritage of the city whilst bringing modern and sustainable facilities.

READ MORE: Where To Stay in Venice: 7 Best Areas (& Hotels)

Here are some of the best green hotels in the Serenissima :

1- Corte di Gabriela

Corte di Gabriela is located in the centre of Venice, nestled between the Grand Canal and the Rialto Bridge to the north; between Piazza San Marco and the Gran Teatro La Fenice to the south.

It is a lovely eco-friendly boutique hotel embodying a perfect blend of sustainability and luxury comfort. They stand as one of the pioneers of the eco-friendly approach in Venice and have been honoured with the European Certificate of Eco-Sustainable Hotel.

Ecology and zero-waste are undoubtedly at the core of the hotel. Corte di Gabriela strives for a green approach to tourism through better energy and water management and plastic reduction. For example, they only use glass bottles for the mini-bar and always choose zero-kilometres, local products.

Website: https://www.cortedigabriela.com/

2- Ca’ della Corte

Ca’ della Corte is an XVI-century Venetian Palace, completely renovated in a style that highlights its beauty, elegance and refinement. It also enjoys an excellent location, just 3 minutes from Piazzale Roma.

In addition to being transformed into a majestic hotel, Ca’ della Corte is certified by Eco World Hotels for its attention to the careful disposal of waste, recycling and intelligent use of energy sources and materials.

This unique hotel focuses mainly on the ecological use of power sources, minimising unnecessary consumption and prioritising recyclable and environmentally friendly materials.

Website: https://www.cadellacorte.com/

3- NH Collection Palazzo Barocci

Set in a unique location overlooking the Grand Canal, Palazzo Barocci emerges like a jewel amongst the alleys and offers guests breathtaking views of one of the most romantic cities.

This hotel chain has a broad sustainability strategy that includes low-impact amenities and materials, decreasing water consumption, recycling, reducing CO2 emissions and protecting biodiversity.

Additionally, every NH hotel, including the Palazzo Barocci, is committed to being eco-friendly by avoiding plastic bottles, opting for fair trade and local produce, and choosing biodegradable materials. And to further educate its guests, The Venetian Hotel participates in several events throughout the year to promote sustainability and the importance of preserving our planet.

Website: https://www.palazzobarocci.com/

Best vegan & vegetarian restaurants in Venice

Impossible to visit Italy and Venice without tasting its delightful cuisine! And as more and more Italian restaurants are leaning toward vegan and vegetarian dishes with a classic touch, you will not have to compromise when travelling.

Here are some of the best restaurants in Venice for vegans and vegetarians:

1- La Zucca

La Zucca is a seasonal Venetian restaurant with vegetarian tendencies, established in a cosy setting with tables by the canal. And with seating for no more than 35 people, the atmosphere is classically intimate – a perfect getaway into the local cuisine and culture.

La Zucca is not a vegetarian restaurant but offers many fresh vegetable courses made with natural ingredients. And as its name suggests, its specialities focus on the pumpkin (or ‘Zucca’), offering dishes such as dreamy pumpkin flan and warming soup. They also have several authentic pasta-based plates perfect for vegetarians.

Website: https://www.www.lazucca.it/

2- Pizzeria L’Angelo

Pizzeria L’Angelo is a unique place that offers many delicious options for vegetarians and vegans. The store is mainly a counter-service (no seating) and is perfect for eating on the go. In addition to vegetarian and vegan pizzas, the pizzeria also serves plenty of vegan sandwiches.

Located in the San Marco area, it is a perfect spot to recharge before a day of sightseeing in beautiful Venice, with many highlights and attractions nearby.

Website: Facebook page

3- La Tecia Vegana

La Tecia Vegana is a cosy restaurant specialising in vegan dishes made exclusively with products from organic farming. A fusion cuisine where ethnic mixes and a mission of revisiting classic specialities to suit plant-based lifestyles.

In keeping with their fresh approach to well-known dishes, the style of the restaurant itself is also a tribute to classic Italy, with a red awning outside and the ambience of a traditional Italian eatery inside. A perfect place to immerse yourself in the Venetian heritage whilst preserving our planet.

Website: https://en.lateciavegana.com/

Best (eco-friendly) things to do in Venice

Just wander & get lost
Eat and drink like a local
Explore Piazza San Marco
See the golden domes of St Mark’s Basilica
Climb the Campanile
Visit the Dodge’s Palace
Enjoy the view from Ponte di Rialto
Cruise the canal with a gondola
Admire the Bridge of Sighs
Take a Venice food tour

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How to be a responsible traveller in Venice

Being a responsible traveller in Venice is not impossible and should be necessary to preserve the natural beauty of the Italian city.

There are ways to be more eco-conscious when visiting the Serenissima, and here are ten sustainable tourism tips to make your trip greener:

1- Travel off-season & avoid cruises

As Venice suffers heavily from overtourism, one of the best things you can do as a responsible traveller is to visit the city in off-peak times, such as winter (from September to mid-February).

You will do the planet a favour but also yourself by being able to discover the floating city without the crowds and genuinely appreciate the beauty of this place. Plus, by travelling off-season, you will contribute to the local economy with year-round jobs – and be able to connect with locals!

Another tip would be to prioritise visiting Venice on weekdays rather than weekends to avoid cruise ships and day trippers.

2- Book direct flights & carbon footprint

Once you have selected the dates for your trip, your next step would be to choose a direct flight to reach Venice.

Venice Airport is easily accessible and well-connected to most European cities. So if possible, choose a non-stop journey as taking off and landing use more fuel than cruising.

You can also use Skyscanner to see flights with lower CO₂ emissions and EcoPassenger to calculate the environmental impact of your journey.

Finally, you can compensate for your impact by investing in local projects and communities BUT do not use carbon offset as a complete solution.

Combine it with other sustainable practices, like prioritising other methods of transport, avoiding single-use plastic on the plane and mindfully packing your suitcase to be ready for your green adventure.

3- Prioritise slow travel

One of the primary causes of overtourism in Venice is day trippers, usually because of cruise ships. Cruise passengers typically do not stay long (less than 20 hours) and do not contribute much to the local economy. Moreover, the first thing they will do once in the city is to visit the most famous sites, such as San Marco Square.

This mass tourism phenomenon in such a small square destroys the cultural authenticity of the place and tarnishes the general charm of the city for tourists and locals. That is why it is essential to learn more about slow travel.

Slow travel is a way of exploring the world, accentuating slowing down and connecting with the places and locals. This approach allows you to take more time to get to know a country and its culture on a deeper level, which can also mean travelling less but staying longer = quality over quantity.

Therefore, if you can, try to visit Venice on your own and stay longer – for 3 or 4 days at least to get to know this wonderful city.

4- Stay in a green accommodation

Once you have booked your transport to Venice, try to reserve your city getaway at a hotel or B&B that adopts eco-responsible practices.

Many accommodations are working toward becoming greener by innovating and reducing their impact. For example, check out these three sustainable hotels in Venice:

Corte di Gabriela
Ca’ della Corte
Palazzo Barocci

As guidance, read the hotel description, look for certification or statement committing to sustainability, or search for places locally owned.

5- Eat local & try typical Venetian cuisine

When travelling to Venice, being mindful of what you eat and buy is crucial to leaving a lower footprint and being a sustainable explorer. Ask the locals where they like to eat, buy your food at local markets, and go to local vegetarian and vegan restaurants supporting farmers and sustainable products.

Plus, more and more Italian restaurants are leaning toward vegan and vegetarian dishes with a classic touch, so you will not have to compromise when travelling. Here are some of the best restaurants in Venice for vegans and vegetarians:

Pizzeria L’Angelo
La Tecia Vegana

6- Be zero-waste & avoid plastic

Always pick up your trash or any you come across, and avoid plastic at all costs! And the best way to reduce waste when travelling to Venice is to arrive prepared. That is why considering what you bring with you is so important. Here are some ideas, bring:

Reusable water bottles (reduce single-use plastic)
Eco-friendly tote bags (reduce single-use plastic)
Travel towels (reduce water usage)
Cutlery and containers (reduce single-use plastic)
Reusable straws (reduce single-use plastic)
Biodegradable shampoos (reduce toxic chemicals)
Zero-waste sunscreens (reduce single-use plastic & toxic chemicals)
Solid toiletries (reduce water usage)
Portable solar chargers (reduce energy usage)

7- Shop local & support authentic artisans

The souvenirs we bring home matter as much as how we travel. Being mindful of your shopping habits is another way to become more responsible and contribute to the local economy.

Ask questions to learn more about the product you want to buy and its origin, shop local, decline objects made with animal products and refuse single-use plastic bags.

Be sure to support authentic, local artisans and be aware of tourist traps and illegal vendors. For this, look for certification and follow your own judgement.

8- Use water fountains & be mindful of your water consumption

Venice is full of free water fountains offering fresh and cold water – so bring your reusable water bottle to stay hydrated, even in winter! There is no reason for you to buy bottled water during your stay.

Sustainable travel in Venice is also about paying attention to your water consumption (and it should be the case whatever your destination!). It means: having shorter showers, checking all taps are closed properly or not washing your hotel towels daily. We often overlook the latter, but reusing your towel or bringing your own will save a lot of water and do good for the planet.

9- Go on a gondola ride (and avoid cruise ships)

I know going on a gondola ride might sound very touristy, but it is by seeing Venice from the water that you will truly appreciate its beauty. Plus, by taking a gondola ride (instead of water taxis), you will help preserve the lagoon, the environment, the fragile buildings and the local economy by supporting local and authentic gondoliers.

However, do not use the gondolas near popular spots to help spread mass tourism. Instead, venture into more secluded streets and local areas to book your gondola – and enjoy the ride!

10- Respect the locals and their culture

Remember that Venice is a city and people live there.

Treat people and their surroundings with respect. Sustainable travel in Venice is not only about the environment but also about the locals. So, smile, be respectful and try to learn a few Italian words.

It also applies to cultural sites. Be quiet, dress appropriately, do not touch anything and ask if you have any questions. And if you can, limit your time on Piazza San Marco.

In addition, walk to the right, be mindful when taking photos (do not stand on bridges forever!), do not sit on the floor or any step, and do not feed pigeons.

Do you have any other suggestions for sustainable travel in Venice? Let me know in the comments below!

With love ♡ Lucie

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16 Tips for Slow and Sustainable Travel in Venice

15 sustainable travel tips for Venice Italy

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Last updated on April 24th, 2024 at 08:05 pm

A re you curious about simple yet effective tips you can implement for sustainable travel in Venice? T hese 15 things are critical for anyone planning a trip to Venice. Sustainable travel in Venice isn’t just an option for the conscious traveler; it is something that all travelers should adopt immediately. Suppose we, as travelers, don’t implement these travel tips for Venice. In that case, Venice will continue to lose its cultural and historical authenticity, and we lose the very charm that makes Venice worth traveling to see. Going beyond sustainable travel, I encourage you to take it one step further for positive impact tourism in Venice and be willing to go out of your way to reap the benefits of slow travel in Venice.

Venice is one of the major battlegrounds for sustainable travel. As large cruise ships dominate Venice’s tourism industry, cruises contribute to the degradation of Venice’s UNESCO status and cultural significance and contribute to tourism leakage making sustainable travel as crucial as ever. These 15 tips complement my comprehensive sustainable, and slow travel itinerary for Venice for a well-rounded stay to save travel in Venice.

NEW for 2024

Venice is officially implementing a tourist access fee of 5 euros. This fee applies to day trippers and anyone visiting for the day on 29 specific days and aims at combatting overtourism. Learn more in my in-depth article covering all the details about Venice’s new tourism access fee.

The best way to avoid this fee is to follow this guide: stay longer and support sustainable tourism.

1. Skip the Cruise Ships

This should go without saying, but Venice’s cruise industry is incredibly problematic. From creating waves that destroy heritage buildings to dropping off hundreds of tourists in the same spot, creating chaos in the city center, and contributing to tourism leakage, these ships and their clientele bring many problems. Locals have been standing up, demanding action by the government to regulate cruises. Venice finally banned cruise ships from docking in the Lagoon, but cruise passengers will still visit other regional docks. Cruise passengers don’t stay long or add much to the local economy. So, the most meaningful impact you can make is visiting on an independent itinerary or working with local tour companies.

2. Slow Travel Venice

If your itinerary in Venice is any less than two full days, your visit is unlikely to be sustainable. I recommend staying at least 3 – 4 nights. While most cruise visitors only stay in Venice for less than 20 hours, they only see a couple of touristy highlights in San Marco square. Why is slow travel in Venice critical? Enjoying a slower-paced itinerary allows you to help diffuse mass tourism by visiting local neighborhoods and less touristy islands while allowing time to see the iconic sights. Plus, with most tourists only stopping to visit Piazza San Marco, it loses its cultural authenticity as mass crowds are bombarded by cheap souvenirs. It degrades the overall charm of Venice for you, other tourists, and locals. It is essential to take the time to connect with locals to learn about the culture and history of Venice, along with the modern-day struggles. Following my sustainable itinerary to Venice, you’ll have plenty of time to do and see it all more mindfully.

Canal in Venice with boats and flowers sustainable travel Venice

3. When Visiting the Main Tourist Sights, Consider…

Many people ask me if visiting the main tourist sights is sustainable. In my opinion, yes, it can be! In fact, it can add important context to your stay, but as always, there are a few things to consider.

Seeing the touristy highlights should be part of a longer multi-day itinerary. That way, you don’t feel like you have to cram them all in one day.
You should also hire a local guide to tour St. Mark’s Basilica and Doge’s Palace. This will give you so much living context to the history and give you a local perspective.
Have a plan B. There is so much to see and do in Venice that it is not the end of the world if you miss out on Doge’s Palace and San Marco square. They are amazing, but if you only see them by waiting in line for hours in the heat of summer, you’ll have a much better time skipping them and heading into local neighborhoods.
Dress modestly if visiting St. Mark’s Basilica. Otherwise, you must buy an imported, over-priced scarf before entering.

4. Hire a Local Guide Committed to Sustainable Tourism

Venice is a complicated place, with a rich past of great historical and cultural prominence and an uncertain future as locals grapple with the harmful behaviors of cruise lines and irresponsible tourists. To understand the nuances and ensure you’re engaging in sustainable tourism in Venice, you must book a guide committed to sustainable tourism. We found Matteo from When in Venice listed on Venice Guides for Sustainable Tourism . This network of guides has come together and taken an oath to only engage in responsible practices during their tours. Beyond running sustainable tours, many work with the local and national governments fighting for a better system to prevent the further loss of Venice’s identity. We hired Matteo as a private guide, and he was 10000% worth every penny we spent. For 3+ hours, we enjoyed casual conversation, learning about history, culture, modern life, recycling, the impact of unsustainable tourism, and asking questions of free will. It was clear that Matteo, a lifelong Venice resident, was committed to showing the best side of his city. We hired him for the off-the-beaten-path tour, which suited our tastes. Together we wandered local neighborhoods away from the touristy sights and fell in love with the city’s charm without crowds.

Use Withlocals!

If you want a hassle-free way to find a local guide, check out the platform Withlocals. Withlocals is an easy way to find and book experiences with local guides. This is a great way to engage in cultural exchange as they share their perspective and take you to the local hidden gems, all while delivering an authentic travel experience. Venice has a great network of local guides excited to share their city with you. The best part is they are a B Corp and have a strong passion and commitment to sustainability!

When we visited St. Mark’s Basilica and Doge’s Palace, we booked a small group tour in English with a local guide. The tour was fantastic, and our guide was incredibly passionate and knowledgeable about Venice. Make sure to cover your legs and shoulders before starting this tour!

5. Budget to Support Sustainability

There are ways to be sustainable on a budget, from homestays to taking a shared bus, but I’m not sure Venice is the best place for budget sustainability. While espresso and certified campsites allow for more affordable options, sustainable travel in Venice will likely cost you. Cheap accommodation outside the city might contribute to out-pricing locals. Cheap imported food takes away from the local agricultural and fishing industry. Buying cheap souvenirs takes away from decades of cultural artisan work. Not hiring local tour guides contributes to tourism leakage. Overall, sustainability in Venice is more expensive, and if you visit, I would argue you should build this into your budget so that you can do it right. Pay the right price for certified accommodation, and quality handcrafted souvenirs, and hire local guides. Not only will your experience be more memorable, but your money will go a long way in helping Venice transition away from an industry reliant on cruise ships and pave the way for sustainable development.

6. Support Local Authentic Artisans

If you’ve read my sustainable ecotourism guide , you’ll know that buying cheap souvenirs such as magnets and bottle caps from vendors is problematic, contributing to the decline of a region’s cultural and historical authenticity. Over time, Venice, known for generations of glass-blowing and artisan skills only a few can master, is diminished to nothing more than a cheap fridge magnet. Not only does this take away from your experience, as locals hassle you to buy cheap trinkets, but locals that spend their entire life perfecting a craft are not supported and either have to move or find a different trade.

Venice artisans are often certified in their trade, and you can look for this seal to know your money will support a local crafter. However, not all artisans pay for this certification, and I always say to trust your gut – if you’re like me, you can spot a cheap souvenir a mile away. You’ll find hidden gems along the narrow alleys between Calle San Bernardo and Calle Cappeller.

Perla Madre Designs is a women-owned glass bead shop putting a new twist on traditional Venetian glass. Ca’Macana sells hand-crafted authentic Venetian masks. If you prefer to support social impact causes, stop at Process Collettivo, a store selling work from women at the local prison to help them develop trade skills.

My all-time favorite store was Lunardelli Venice. The artist up-cycles the wooden poles in the water, fusing them with recycled glass residue from the glassblowers on Murano, and every piece tells a story. I bought the wooden art piece that had the roughest life – chewed away by clams and left adrift.

Is it sustainable to visit the glass shops in Murano? Yes, it can be, but take the time to support authentic artists. Over time, even the island of Murano has become a hot tourist spot. If you visit Murano, ensure you support authentic local crafters, be aware of tourist traps, and use your best judgment.

7. Find Sustainable Accommodation

Where you stay in Venice matters, I’ll start with the easiest tip to avoid – do not rent AirBnB in Venice. Unregulated AirBnB rentals displace locals with no affordable housing and empty the historical centers of local businesses and historic charm. As part of Venice’s ten commandments for sustainable tourism, locals demand better management of Air Bnb. Until that happens, your best bet is to avoid Airbnb.

Ok, so where do you stay? Local hotels, such as Corte di Gabriela , committed to sustainability and preserving Venice’s cultural authenticity, are a great place to start. Ultimately as you search for a hotel , you’ll want to read the hotel’s page and look for hotels with certifications, have a statement committing to sustainability, or are locally owned. Since we we visited with a campervan, we stayed at a camper van parked outside the city, certified by Slow Venice.

slow travel certification Venice sustainable accommodation

Is it more ethical to stay outside the city center? I got asked this question on Instagram. The logical answer seems like yes, staying away from the mass tourism epicenter is more sustainable – however, there are many things to consider before booking outside of Venice. It can be problematic if you stay outside the city at one of the budget hotels popping up. Locals outpriced from Venice’s city center have moved to San Giuliano, where they are now being out-priced as cheap hotels and Airbnb continue to displace them from San Giuliano.

On top of that, locals displaced to San Giuliano have to commute into Venice, and as more tourists stay outside the main island, the public transportation is quite crowded (something to be mindful of). If you stay inside the city, support a local, sustainable hotel. If you stay outside the city, be mindful of your choices, and opt for something certified by Slow Venice that doesn’t contribute to gentrification. So, the bottom line is that it doesn’t matter where you stay as long as you stay in an ethical hotel committed to sustainable development in Venice.

8. Yes, You Should Take a Gondola Ride

If you know me, you know I typically stay away from touristy activities, especially in major tourist spots like Venice. I know it’s a shock I even went to Venice, but I’m SO glad I did! So one of the main questions I got about my time in Venice is, “is it ok to take a gondola ride in Venice?” The short answer is YES! You absolutely should take a gondola ride. Our local tour guide put this into perspective when he said Venice was designed to be seen from the water. You do the grand city a disservice by entering from the landlocked train station and only wandering the streets. Only when you see the grandeur from the water will you genuinely appreciate Venice’s beauty.

So, take that gondola ride and enjoy every minute taking in the intricate details from the water. However, instead of hopping on the gondolas near the main attractions, headfirst into more local neighborhoods and book a gondola there. You’ll get a unique experience helping diffuse mass tourism and help diversify tourism dollars to various gondoliers.

And while you should take photos to capture the memory of your gondola ride, practice a few minutes of mindful travel. Put the camera and phone down and soak in the architecture, sights, smells, and all the details that make Venice so unique.

9. Enjoy Sustainable Food and Drink

Find food you like within your budget, eat, drink, and be happy – seems simple enough, right? Unfortunately, food is an incredibly complex matter in Venice. Where and what you eat matters more than you might think. We came across a fish market during our guided sustainable tour of Venice. A few stalls stood in the husk of a once-grand market building.

“This used to be full, you know. Full of local fishers selling their goods for the day,” Matteo said.

Over time, restaurants started serving cheap imported seafood and produce appealing to cruise tourists’ price points and convenience. Local fishers, farmers, and suppliers lost jobs, pushing the economy to rely only on unsustainable tourism. Eat local food. Ask for fresh local seafood and regional, seasonal produce from Sant’erasmo. Find restaurants committed to sustainable eating even if they are more expensive.

I can recommend Local Venice for local seafood, Bar All’Arco or Cantina Schiavi for an authentic Cicchetti and spritz experience, Ai Mercanti for seafood and limited vegetarian options, and this guide about slow, sustainable food in Venice , for more tips on places serving local seafood and produce. If you’re looking for vegan and bio food, I suggest La Tecia Vegana . Our guide suggested we eat at the locally-owned Bacaro Risorto Cannaregio for craft beer and a quick lunch with some vegetarian options.

When in Venice, do as the Venetians do. You can always spot the tourists at restaurants because they will be crammed into tables eating low-quality food. Part of sustainable tourism means engaging in cultural exchanges, which also means picking up a thing or two from your destination. Seek out those local spots serving traditional spritz and Cicchetti with standing room only and enjoy the unique experience. We tried this once for the experience, but after days of hitting 20-30k steps, we wanted to sit down and rest, and that’s ok too. Cicchetti is a traditional Venetian-style tapas. There are usually dozens of types to try, but be careful; the vegetarian ones are hard to identify. Grab a set of 3-6 different ones, order an Aperól spritz, which was created in Venice, and enjoy slow eating in Venice.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Susanna • Sustainable Travel (@curiositysaves.travel)

10. Respect the Locals

It is important to remember that people do still live in Venice. The streets are not open-air museums, many locals have to commute, go to the supermarket, and get around town. Construction workers, waste managers, and archaeologists all have jobs to do. Standing in crowded streets to take photos, sitting on doorsteps, or treating public transportation as your sightseeing tour is frowned upon, and in some cases, trespassing is illegal. Be aware of your surroundings and locals as you navigate and enjoy the city.

11. Use Those Water Fountains

Venice has fresh, accessible, and clean water flowing throughout the city. There is NO reason to buy bottled water during your entire stay. Bring your water bottle and fill it up from these fountains as you explore the city. We loved having all this great water readily available, and staying hydrated during our long hot days meandering the streets.

12. Reduce Your Waste & Recycle

On that note, there is no reason you should create any waste during your time in Venice. Few places have plastic, as waste management on the island is incredibly difficult. Bring your water bottle, tote bag, and other zero-waste accessories. Respect the island by not bringing trash and rubbish and using a minimal waste system.

Recycling boats in Venice

If you do create trash, recycle. Venice does sort and recycle. However, to collect the recycling, they must bring a boat through the canals, increasing the carbon footprint of trash collection. So ultimately, it is better to avoid creating waste.

13. Visit Outside the Norm

Visiting outside the norm can significantly impact your enjoyment level and contribute to a well-rounded economy. Venice and Piazza San Marco can get crowded, especially on summer weekends and cruise landings. These massive crowds are no fun for anyone. Locals aren’t happy, and you certainly aren’t happily wading through seas of people trying to take selfies. It distracts you from engaging in authentic cultural connections and genuinely appreciating the beauty of Venice. Plan your visit off-season, during the week, or around cruise schedules. This also helps keep locals employed in year-round jobs, preventing tourism leakage.

14. Explore the Gardens

Venice might seem like just wall after wall of brick buildings, narrow streets, and winding canals. Where is the green space? You might ask. If you’re like me and need to escape from the heat and the crowds, find one of Venice’s hidden gardens and enjoy a natural reprieve with some small critters and cool shade. Instead of visiting Venice’s touristy islands, consider heading to Sant’Erasmo, where Venice’s farms produce local food.

15. Learn About Nature & The Tourism Crisis

If you follow my tips to book a local guide, you will likely learn a bit about Venice’s crisis. If not, I highly recommend you seek ways to learn about over-tourism and the environmental crisis that historical places like Venice are experiencing. Places like Venice will disappear with sea levels rising around 3mm per year. Now, that doesn’t mean rushing to see it all in a day so you can check it off your list, It means visiting Venice slowly and leisurely, putting money into the local economy so they can mitigate and adapt to rising sea levels. It means altering your behaviors at home to be more sustainable and reducing your carbon footprint. Take time to ask questions in Venice about the islands that were destroyed to build Venice that provided natural management of rising sea levels. You must educate yourself as you explore this beautiful city and take the threats seriously. Now is the time to change your behaviors, and now is the time to learn about how the climate crisis threatens our favorite travel destinations.

16. Donate or Carbon Offset

No matter how you arrive in Venice, you must offset your trip. We drove from Munich to Venice in our carbon-neutral campervan. You can offset with companies like TerraPass , or sign up for Tomorrow’s Air carbon removal program , or better yet, donate to a local company trying to keep Venice plastic-free.

Discuss and Share

I hope these 15 tips for sustainable and slow travel in Venice encourage you to take actionable steps to visit cities suffering from over-tourism more responsibly. I had previously thought I would never visit Venice, but it was important for me to put my money where my mouth is. If we visit these places responsibly we can show the Italian government and locals that is it economically profitable to build a tourism model underpinned by sustainability.

What are some tips you have for visiting places suffering from over-tourism?
Which sustainable tip for visiting Venice are you most looking forward to implementing.
Have you been to Venice what is something you learned while there.

Make sure you bookmark and save this post so you and all your friends can learn how to be a sustainable traveler in Venice. Let’s save travel, together.

About the Author: Susanna Kelly-Shankar

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Fantastic post (as always) Susanna!

I have to admit, I was not planning to go back to Venice (it was one of the first places I visited as a young’un and I’d heard the crowds are sooo much worse now, that I would normally prefer to visit less obvious (but still gorgeous) areas in Italy.

However I think these tips work in other places too. We’ve experienced the madness of Air B&B pricing people out in Vancouver/Whistler, and tourists can be so rude in London…so I feel the local’s pain!

If we do go back (it would be cool to introduce my husband to this area) I will do my best to travel sustainably. I think you are right though – it is often pricier to travel in this enjoyable, slow way. We can mitigate this by spending time camping/hiking for the cheaper part of our holiday.

Totally these sustainable tips for Venice can be applied to many places. The great thing about Venice is that there are so many islands and more rural areas that you can enjoy while still infusing money toward the sustainable tourism industry around Venice. So, I would recommend trying the EcoBnB website for some nice rural and rustic stays away from the crowds.

Definitely agreeing with the cheap souvenirs bit. I know it’s tempting because the prices can be ridiculously low, but there’s so much more meaning in getting something that is crafted by the locals with stories behind them.

Great post! I went to Venice a few weeks back for the first time in 20 years and found the crowds in the main sites unbearable. I love Venice though and avoided crowds by walking a lot to other districts, seeing a lot of churches outside San Marco, eating in local bars etc. Stayed in a guesthouse on the island but I am hoping to return with my husband in a few weeks when we will book a hotel according to our budget. I think if every visitor stayed a couple nights and saw something other than San Marco, the Rialto Bridge and the Canale Grande the crowds would disperse. I think the trouble with cruise ships is the really huge 2000+ ships that anchor there. There is a small industry of small 100-300 people cruises but they are expensive, but I believe they don’t run on heavy fuel some of them even sail.

As long as those smaller cruises spend a few days in Venice and don’t create waves then yes, those can totally be a great way to see the Venetian Lagoon. I’m so glad you still love Venice. I say that if the main sights are too crowded, you can skip them and still have an amazing time exploring the local neighborhoods.

How to be a responsible tourist in Venice

Oh, Venice! The bucket-list destination for so many people around the world. I can’t even tell you how many times people have told me it’s like living a dream to take a boat ride along the Grand Canal or sit at an outdoor cafe with a good glass of Prosecco (that’s even mine, too!). But unfortunately, often that dream is ruined by floods of crowds who are unaware of how to be a responsible and sustainable traveller while visiting.

The topic of responsible tourism has become such a big issue in Venice these days that the administration has even put on a social media campaign called “#enjoyrespectvenezia” to try to raise awareness among visitors of the fragile environment they are walking into.

Most of these tips are just a matter of common sense and respect, but there are some rules only applicable and known among locals in Venice. Read on to make sure you’re the right kind of tourist when you come to visit Venice !

Keep to the ‘right’ side

Sure, there are no cars in Venice and you can cover the city centre entirely on foot, but please keep to the right-hand side while walking around, and especially in the more narrow alleyways. Do not occupy the whole street. If you were trying to get to work on time and found yourself met by a human wall, you wouldn’t appreciate it either.

Bridges are no exception. Keep the right and try not to stop too much on top. If you need to snap a picture, do it while standing to the side. And please use that selfie stick safely and with consideration for those around you.

Unless you want to anger some elderly lady with her small cart of groceries, do not sit on the steps of a bridge. Would you sit in the middle of the road at home? Find a nice cafe in a small square, order an espresso and write those postcards comfortably at a table instead.

If you hear someone behind you say “permesso,” they are politely asking you to step aside; if someone yells “ocio ai cai” (literally ‘watch out for your heels!’) it is most certainly a delivery man with a huge cart full of goods. For your life, step aside!

Remember that vaporetti aren’t just for tourists | Photo by Venice Urban Adventures

Know that public transport is not a tourist attraction

Remember, our public transportation is for exactly that: transporting the public around town. Please use it consciously, aware that residents are using it to get to work, to school, to do their grocery shopping and to just go about their daily life.

At the water bus stations you’ll need to queue up, scan your ticket and wait for the bus to come up and dock. Please always use the entrance and not the exit access, otherwise you’ll clog the way for people exiting the vaporetto , and make boarding a nightmare for everyone.

When boarding, always proceed towards the back of the boat. Don’t stop and stand in the front — you’ll be blocking access to the people boarding behind you. Also, you’ll feel less like a sardine in a can and will enjoy the ride better.

We know that taking off a heavy backpack every time you board a water bus can be quite annoying, but for those around you, a big backpack in the face is not fun either. Plus, if you put your backpack in front of you, it’ll be more under your control and away from possible pickpockets.

If you decide to use the Traghetto gondola to cross the Grand Canal, queue up at the pier on the right side, allowing others to get off easily. Then get those coins ready for the gondolier and again proceed towards the end of the boat.

Dress properly and be respectful

We know that Venice can be quite hot during the summer, but beaches are the only place where it is acceptable to wear a bikini or go shirtless, and they are also the only place where you are allowed to swim (I would avoid getting fined and spend that money on good food and wine instead!).

Dress properly, especially when entering churches or any religious places; keep in mind that knees and shoulders must be covered up as a sign of respect. Plus, #localsknow tip: a beautiful lace scarf from Burano is always an amazing gift or memento for when you go back home.

Do not use our doorsteps, riverbanks, or church and well steps as a picnic area — it is not respectful to us and it is not fair to you, either. Eating and drinking is more fun and comfortable in a good restaurant, right? Trust me, if you know where to go , your wallet will not cry in despair.

Learn the basics

Did you know that ‘ciao’ is a Venetian word? Knowing this greeting will immediately make you friends with everyone. We love when foreigners make the effort to learn basic Italian words such as ‘grazie’ (thank you), ‘per favore’ (please), ‘buongiorno’ (good morning) and ‘buonasera’ (good evening).

But when in Venice, do like Venetians do and learn some Venetians words, too. Yes Venetian, though similar to Italian in some words, is a dialect commonly spoken by everyone in the city. Make the effort to learn some words — those relating to food and drinking will open doors to you when you’re ordering. Use words like cicheto (Venetian-style tapas), ombra (a small glass of house wine), or bacaro (typical Venetian bar), and you will become best friends with most bartenders.

platter of toasts with meats and cheeses

Learn to order cicheto and ombra in Venetian, and you’ll impress the locals | Photo by Venice Urban Adventures

Take those foodie keywords in our dialect and use them while trying local cuisine, which is cheaper and tastier than any touristy restaurants or fast food joints. Do like we do: go where locals go, stay away from restaurants with pictures outside, and choose restaurants or bacari away from the main streets (even a side street away is enough) or close to the university area.

Don’t think that every meal has to be crazy expensive here, and please do not consume your meal on the streets when you can have a fantastic lunch or dinner at a restaurant at a reasonable price. Grab a great selection of cicheti and make that a light lunch, so that you can experiment with different dishes without breaking the bank. No more sitting on the ground, eating cheap and cold prosciutto from a paper plate while dodging nasty pigeons trying to still your lunch!

Our favourite bacari at the moment are: Vecio Biavariol (S.Croce), a former cheese shop transformed into a tiny bacaro with tasty cicheti , wonderful wine and a unique atmosphere; Ostaria San Trovaso (Dorsoduro), which is just in front of a gondola shipyard and will easily win you over with inexpensive house wine and delish cicheti ; Osteria al Ponte (Castello), another family-run business that we particularly love for its seafood cicheti and great location.

Buy responsibly

One of the perks of travelling is bringing back a small piece of that place in the form of a local craft. Why not start planning for birthday or Christmas gifts ahead of time and bring home something authentic from Venice? And I am not talking about fridge magnets for EUR 2 from a convenience store. Artisanal is the new and very much sustainable way of souvenir-shopping.

READ: The artisans behind the Venice Carnival masks

There are many wonderful artists in Venice, but how to recognise them? Well, you’ll see them in their shops everyday working their craft — surely a mask made in plastic costs not more than EUR 3, but it is not made in Venice or authentic. Do not support the knock-off industry by purchasing their stuff; instead ask locals if you are not sure, as we love supporting local artisans.

From mask-makers ( mascareri ), to the last goldsmiths ( batioro ) through all the great artists working with glass , iron, accessories and textiles. Check out some great work at the Mian Glass factory or the extraordinary ancient art of bronze casting at the Valese foundry, or buy a bag from Le Malefatte , a sustainable co-op that rehabilitates prisoners. Choices are endless, it is really up to you!

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How to visit Venice responsibly as a first-timer this summer

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Venice has always struggled with its own popularity, but there’s been so much talk of overtourism on the beleaguered Italian isle over the last five years that considering a trip there can feel hugely guilt inducing.

I finally lost my Venice virginity this summer and it was every bit of beautiful as I’d hoped. But how to visit as a first-timer in a way that’s responsible, sustainable and welcomed by locals? Here’s what to know before you go.

Don’t cruise

Sorry to be blunt, but if there’s one thing locals can’t stand, it’s cruise ships. And for good reason. They roll into town and offload thousands of visitors at a time, who flood the popular attractions without spending much money in the process. Cruisers don’t generally boost the local economy with their tourist pounds – they don’t book hotels or restaurants, for example – but they do put a huge strain on infrastructure. Plus the ships are massive, acting as hulking eyesores besmirching the otherwise gorgeous skyline and towering over low-level buildings.

The MSC cruise crash was the final straw for residents

Tensions, already high, were pushed to breaking point during our stay in June. An MSC ship crashed into the docks in one of the busiest canals, injuring four people and sparking huge protests across Venice, plus prompting mayor Luigi Brugnaro to say he would request that Unesco put the city on its World Heritage “blacklist” .

If you want to respect the city, and the people who live there, a giant ship is best avoided.

Visit San Marco – once

When people talk about Venice being overrun with tourists, they usually mean Piazza San Marco and the surrounding area. This is where most daytrippers descend, and it gets horrendously busy. As a first-timer, it’s still worth seeing the Italo-Byzantine basilica from which the square derives its name – but just the once.

Don’t spend your whole trip in Piazza San Marco

Go early – it’s open from 9.30am, apart from Sundays, when it opens at 2pm – and if you have any bulky bags or rucksacks, drop them off at the free cloakroom round the corner before you join the queue (they won’t let you in otherwise). It’s a place of worship, so being quiet, respectful and making sure you’re dressed appropriately – with covered shoulders, for example – goes a long way. Taking pictures is also a no-no.

Once you’ve gasped in awe at the intricate gold mosaics covering the ceilings, get the heck out of there and steer clear of the area for the rest of your trip.

Stay overnight…

Similar to cruise ship visitors, daytrippers crossing the bridge from the mainland for an eight-hour stint are also less liked than those willing to dip their hands in their pockets for an overnight stay.

In fact, as of 1 May this year, Venice daytrippers have been hit with an entry fee of €3, rising to €6 next year and increasing to €10 on the busiest days. Those staying overnight are exempt.

Mayor Luigi Brugnaro said of the scheme: “The money we will make will be used, transparently, in three directions: to reduce the costs that today weigh on businesses and citizens; to carry out maintenance works; and to ensure security and surveillance, including through the recruitment of police officers.”

As a visitor, spreading your money around a bit is generally welcome: if you can afford it, swap Airbnb for a stay in a hotel ; eat out at a few restaurants instead of making a packed lunch; go out for an Aperol spritz instead of swigging neat vermouth down an alleyway. Plus you’ll probably have more fun that way.

… And stay off the island

One way of not contributing so much to the overcrowding of the city is to get off the main island. Staying somewhere like JW Marriott , located on its own private island a 20-minute free boat shuttle away, gives you some breathing space. The views from the rooftop pool across the lagoon are spectacular, and the five-course boozy brunch served in the bricked-walled, open-air terrace at onsite restaurant Fiola at Dopolavoro Venezia is out of this world.

Take some time out at the JW Marriott Venice

The hotel has also introduced a sustainability concierge, offering tips on how to visit responsibly and recommending off-the-beaten track attractions. Using public transport or walking is advised to avoid water taxi “traffic jams” and reduce pollution and waves in the lagoon, as is reserving a one-day Venezia Unica pass in advance, which covers public transport and entry into various attractions. The concierge highlights the lesser-known islands visitors should check out too, including Sant’Erasmo, considered Venice’s countryside, and San Francesco del Deserto, plus the more residential corners of the main island that are largely crowd-free. Doubles from £352, B&B.

Respect the rules

“In my opinion, we all should think ‘How do we visit a museum?’” says JW Marriott’s sustainability concierge Vittorio Talvacchia. “We should visit Venice as if we are visiting a museum, since it’s so delicate and fragile, and has so many historical palaces and monuments.”

To that end, the city launched its #EnjoyRespectVenezia campaign a couple of years ago, which outlines a whole host of behaviours that are unwelcome (and can result in hefty fines of up to €450). These include, but aren’t limited to: swimming in canals, making picnic stops out of public areas, pausing too long on bridges, dropping litter, riding or wheeling bikes, standing or lying on benches, busking or making art without a permit, attaching “love locks” to monuments and bridges, climbing on trees, buildings and monuments, getting changed in public, feeding birds and sightseeing topless or in swimwear. Making too much noise, whether at night or during siesta time (1-3pm), is also forbidden.

While some of the rules are obvious, others are less so – no pausing on bridges, for instance – so it’s absolutely worth familiarising yourself with them before a visit.

Go for a wander

Venice is the perfect place to get lost in – it’s a big part of the city’s charm. If you really want to see La Serenissima without overwhelming the locals, get strolling and just see where your feet take you. It’s an unbeatable destination when it comes to stumbling across a picturesque empty square and finding the ideal spot for an aperitivo as the sun sets. Put away the Google Maps and get exploring.

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Navigating towards sustainability: the future of responsible tourism in Venice

By Giulia Michieli

Feb 13 2024 · 6 min read

Explore the transformative journey of Venice towards sustainable tourism. Battling the perils of overtourism, the city is adopting eco-friendly transportation, preserving cultural heritage, engaging the community, and educating visitors. With an emphasis on responsible tourism, Venice charts a course to balance the preservation of its delicate ecosystem and rich cultural heritage with the economic benefits of tourism.

Introduction

Venice, with its iconic canals, historic architecture, and cultural richness, has long been a magnet for tourists worldwide. However, the city faces increasing challenges due to over tourism and the environmental impact associated with mass tourism. As we move towards a more sustainable future, the concept of responsible tourism is gaining momentum. In this article, we explore the future of sustainable tourism in Venice and the measures being taken to preserve this unique and fragile destination.

Navigating the challenges of overtourism

Venice finds itself entangled in the complex web of challenges posed by overtourism, a struggle that has persisted for years. The sheer magnitude of millions of visitors annually has engendered a cascade of adverse effects, manifesting in overcrowded streets, heightened pollution levels, and a palpable strain on local resources. The delicate ecosystem of the iconic lagoon, a natural gem intricately linked to the city's identity, now faces imminent threats.

Historical sites, the very tapestry of Venice's rich cultural heritage, bear witness to the toll exacted by the unrelenting influx of tourists. Wear and tear, accelerated by the sheer volume of visitors, has become a tangible concern, prompting a reassessment of the city's approach to its own preservation.

In light of these challenges, there is a resounding call for a paradigm shift — a transition towards sustainable tourism practices that not only mitigate the detrimental consequences of overtourism but also ensure the enduring legacy of Venice as a cultural treasure. The imperative lies not just in acknowledging the problems at hand but in embracing a collective commitment to reshape the trajectory of tourism, safeguarding the city's unique charm for generations to come. Venice's journey towards sustainability represents not only a necessity but a beacon of hope for destinations worldwide grappling with the intricate dance between cultural preservation and the demands of modern tourism.

Preserving the rich tapestry of Venice's cultural heritage

Central to the ethos of sustainable tourism in Venice is a dedicated commitment to the conservation of its unparalleled cultural heritage. In a collaborative effort, the local government is working hand-in-hand with international organizations to institute a range of measures aimed at shielding historical sites, museums, and art collections from the potential impacts of mass tourism.

These initiatives are strategically designed to strike a delicate balance. On one hand, they seek to grant visitors the opportunity to immerse themselves in the splendor of Venice's cultural wealth, fostering an appreciation for its historical significance. On the other hand, the primary goal is to fortify and preserve the city's fragile heritage against the wear and tear that often accompanies high volumes of tourists.

By championing responsible tourism practices, authorities aspire to create a harmonious coexistence – one where the allure of Venice's cultural treasures is accessible to all, while concurrently ensuring that these invaluable assets remain resilient and safeguarded for the enjoyment of future generations. The collaborative efforts between the local government and global entities exemplify a proactive stance towards sustaining Venice's cultural legacy in the face of contemporary tourism challenges.

Building a sustainable transportation network

Venice's unique reliance on its intricate network of waterways and boats stands at the forefront of its sustainability endeavors. The city is proactively channeling investments into eco-conscious alternatives, notably embracing the integration of electric and hybrid boats. This strategic shift not only represents a departure from traditional modes of transportation but also serves as a crucial step in diminishing the ecological footprint associated with water transport.

In addition to adopting green technologies, Venice is implementing stringent measures to regulate the influx of cruise ships into the delicate lagoon ecosystem. Recognizing the environmental impact of these vessels, restrictions are being enforced to preserve the ecological balance and cultural integrity of the city. Simultaneously, efforts are underway to encourage and promote the use of sustainable transportation modes within Venice itself, mitigating the environmental challenges exacerbated by the pressures of overtourism.

This multi-faceted approach towards sustainable transport infrastructure underscores Venice's commitment to fostering an environmentally responsible and resilient transportation system. By embracing innovation and regulating maritime activities, the city strives to ensure that its water-centric transport methods align harmoniously with the principles of ecological conservation and responsible tourism.

Fostering community harmony in sustainable tourism

The essence of sustainable tourism in Venice transcends the mere conservation of physical landmarks; it actively strives to nurture a robust sense of community among the local residents. Persistent initiatives are dedicated to seamlessly integrating residents into the decision-making processes shaping tourism policies. This holistic approach is characterized by the implementation of carrying capacities tailored for specific areas, ensuring a meticulous consideration of the distinctive needs and concerns of the local population.

The collaborative bond between residents and tourism authorities is at the heart of this comprehensive strategy. By fostering an inclusive and cooperative relationship, Venice aspires to sculpt a tourism model that not only acts as a guardian for its rich cultural and natural heritage but also champions the well-being of the communities that proudly call this iconic city home. In essence, the city is not merely preserving its treasures for the world but is actively engaging and safeguarding the lives and heritage of those who form an integral part of its unique tapestry.

Promoting conscious tourism through educational initiatives

A fundamental pillar of sustainable tourism lies in enlightening visitors about the repercussions of their actions. In this vein, comprehensive educational programs are currently in development to enlighten tourists about the intricacies of the delicate ecosystem surrounding the Venetian lagoon, the rich historical tapestry of the city, and the paramount significance of responsible behavior. The overarching objective is to instill a profound sense of responsibility within tourists, envisioning the cultivation of a more conscious and considerate visitor base that actively participates in the preservation and appreciation of Venice's cultural and environmental treasures.

The rise of environmentally responsible accommodations:

A discernible metamorphosis is underway in Venice as the city wholeheartedly adopts a paradigm shift towards sustainable lodging, heralding the era of eco-friendly hotels and bed-and-breakfasts. These establishments stand as bastions of commitment, placing a paramount focus on energy efficiency, implementing robust waste reduction practices, and championing responsible water usage.

In this transformative landscape, Venice actively promotes these sustainable lodging options, aspiring to ignite a collective consciousness among visitors. By showcasing the merits of eco-conscious choices, the city aims to inspire a cultural transformation where tourists, too, become stewards of responsible tourism. This concerted effort aligns seamlessly with Venice's steadfast dedication to ecological preservation, ensuring that the accommodations sector becomes a driving force in fostering sustainable practices for the benefit of both the city and its visitors.

The trajectory of sustainable tourism in Venice rests upon a unified dedication to harmonize economic prosperity with the preservation of its environmental and cultural treasures. As Venice charts its course towards a more responsible tourism model, it emerges as an exemplary beacon for other destinations grappling with analogous challenges. Through the diligent implementation of various sustainable measures, Venice aspires not only to safeguard its status as a timeless cultural gem but also to catalyze a global movement towards responsible travel. Acknowledging that travelers wield considerable influence, the city encourages them to assume the role of stewards, advocating and embodying responsible tourism practices, thereby ensuring that Venice remains an enchanting and well-preserved destination for generations to come.

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Sustainable Tourism in Venice: Finding Harmony in the City of Canals

Venice has been attracting millions of visitors every year with its picturesque buildings, winding streets, and enchanting waterways. However, Venice is a fragile city and it is facing a critical challenge: how to preserve its beauty while promoting sustainable tourism .

In this article, we will explore the sustainable issues in Venice, what the municipality is doing to make the city sustainable, and how to visit Venice sustainably.

Sustainable tourism in Venice: let's begin with a definition

sustainable tourism in venice - unsplash

Sustainable tourism refers to a type of tourism that aims to minimize the negative impact of the tourism industry on the environment, local communities, and cultural heritage.

It focuses on preserving natural resources and ecosystems while providing economic benefits to the local community .

Sustainable tourism also aims to promote responsible behavior among tourists and encourage them to adopt sustainable practices.

Sustainable tourism involves several practices such as reducing carbon emissions, conserving natural resources, promoting cultural heritage, and supporting the local economy.

For example, sustainable tourism can involve using renewable energy sources, reducing waste and plastic use, and promoting responsible tourism practices such as respecting local cultures and customs.

The benefits are numerous. It promotes sustainable economic development and provides jobs and income for local communities while preserving the natural environment and cultural heritage. Sustainable tourism also helps to reduce the negative impact of tourism on the environment and ecosystems, which is crucial for the preservation of our planet.

In other words, it is a critical aspect of responsible travel that ensures the long-term sustainability of our planet and communities . By adopting sustainable tourism practices, we can preserve the beauty of our planet and contribute to the well-being of local communities.

Let's now focus on the sustainable tourism in Venice and discover what the city is actually doing to preserve its heritage.

Sustainable Issues in the city

sustainable tourism venice - https://unsplash.com/photos/RBqlP9lZYak

Venice faces several sustainable issues due to its unique location, fragile ecosystem, and the overwhelming number of visitors it receives.

One of the most pressing issues is the impact of mass tourism on the city's fragile infrastructure.

The city's waterways and canals are under constant pressure from the influx of visitors, who often use motorized boats, leading to increased pollution and erosion .

Another issue is the high level of waste generated by tourists, especially during the peak season. The excessive amount of plastic waste, littering, and overflowing trash bins create an eyesore for tourists and locals alike.

Could we say that Venice is a Sustainable City?

Venice, a truly tourism dependent city, is taking several steps to become a sustainable city.

In 2017, for example, the city implemented the "Venice 2030" project , which aims to reduce the environmental impact of tourism while promoting sustainable development.

The project includes measures such as reducing the number of cruise ships, regulating the use of motorboats, and promoting responsible tourism.

The municipality is also investing in renewable energy sources, promoting sustainable mobility, and preserving the city's cultural heritage.

We cannot forget to mention one of the most significant measures introduced in the last years: the ban on large cruise ships in the Venetian Lagoon. The Stop alle Grandi Navi campaign was in fact launched to protest against the negative impact of these ships on the fragile ecosystem and cultural heritage of Venice.

The municipality has also taken steps to regulate the use of motorboats and reduce the number of visitors in the city's historic center.

They are also trying to introduce a tourist ticket system , which would charge tourists for entry into the historical center, with the aim of monitoring daily tourist arrivals and raising funds for the preservation of cultural heritage sites.

These efforts demonstrate the city's commitment to preserving its unique beauty while promoting more sustainable tourism practices .

How to Visit the city Sustainably

There are several ways to travel around this UNESCO World Heritage site sustainably .

One of the best ways is to use public transportation , such as water buses or the iconic gondolas.

Walking or cycling (where it is possible, like at Lido island) is also a great option to explore the city and its hidden gems.

Choosing eco-friendly accommodations and restaurants that use local and organic products is also an excellent way to support the local economy and reduce the carbon footprint of your visit.

It is also essential to be respectful of the city's cultural heritage and avoid damaging historic buildings or monuments.

Do you know the Detourism Campaign promoted by the municipality?

detourism campaign - https://unsplash.com/photos/Uh73Dn7Zuho

" Detourism " is a movement that encourages travelers to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations and promote sustainable and responsible tourism practices.

This campaign aims to reduce the negative impact of mass tourism on the environment, cultural heritage, and local communities by promoting alternative destinations and sustainable travel practices.

As you have read through the article, Venice has been facing challenges with over tourism for several years, which has led to negative impacts on the environment, cultural heritage, and local communities.

The Detourism Campaign offers an excellent opportunity to promote sustainable and responsible tourism practices in Venice and encourage travelers to discover lesser-known destinations in the region.

The campaign can help reduce the negative impact of mass tourism on the fragile ecosystem of the Venetian Lagoon and preserve the cultural heritage of the city. It encourages travelers to explore alternative destinations, such as the nearby islands, which offer a more authentic and less crowded experience of the region.

Supporting local businesses and choosing sustainable accommodations and tour operators can also help promote responsible tourism practices in Venice!

The campaign is also important because it raises awareness about the impact of mass tourism on the environment and local communities. It encourages travelers to be mindful of their actions and promote sustainable travel practices that benefit both the traveler and the destination.

Overall, the Detourism Campaign is a positive initiative that promotes sustainable tourism practices and encourages travelers to make responsible choices when planning their trips.

In conclusion, Venice is taking important steps towards becoming a sustainable city, but it is also essential for tourists to contribute to this effort by adopting responsible behaviors and choosing sustainable tourism practices.

By visiting Venice sustainably, we can help preserve its unique beauty for generations to come.

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Our Priorities

Responding to climate change.

Tourism is both a contributor to climate change and a victim of its impacts. Climate change mitigation and adaptation are not just about protecting the environment, but also about protecting the destination communities, environments, and heritage, as well as the tourism industry itself. Because tourism touches multiple industries, including transport, food production, retail, and construction, a positive shift in the sector would have a major impact on economies around the globe.

Climate change also has real consequences for destination communities around the world, from lack of access to clean water supplies, increased natural disasters, erratic agricultural production, increased threat of poverty, political instability, damage to their natural environment, and even changes in traveler preferences.

We advocate for a profound shift in the travel and tourism sector, with preparation and effective risk management, adaptation, and resilience, and decarbonization being fundamental to the industry’s future.

Addressing Overtourism

While tourists have flocked to popular destinations for decades, the recent emergence of this term demonstrates just how pressing this issue has become. In 2017 and 2018, Barcelona and Venice became the poster cities for overtourism when residents took to the streets, protesting cruise ships, Airbnb, and the unrelenting wave of city day-trippers.

This phenomenon spread globally, impacting national parks and protected areas, beaches and coastal communities, World Heritage Sites, and fragile historic cities.

But in 2020, the number of global international arrivals suffered a staggering drop to under 400 million. Although destinations around the world have fallen victim to overtourism, in the era of pandemics, political instability, and the powerful influence of social media, these destinations are just as prone to severe under-tourism. The COVID-19 pandemic brought to light that the problem is not just “too many tourists,” but how to manage tourism in a way that maximizes its benefits to people, the planet, and destinations sustainably.

The twin threats of overtourism and under-tourism have caused destination management solutions to emerge. Governments, tourism businesses, destination management organizations, non-profits, and others have put good tools to work to solve this issue. The solutions deal with transport, ticketing, creative use of technology, dispersal and diversification, strengthening responsible tourism, and visitor education.

Ultimately, destinations must proactively manage tourism. Sustainable tourism comes as a result of strategic planning with holistic stakeholder involvement, good management, and active monitoring of tourism’s impacts.

Preserving Natural & Cultural Heritage

Biodiversity and cultural heritage are intrinsically linked and form the foundation upon which the needs of humanity are filled. In communities around the world, both cultural and natural heritage are at risk, often due to short-sighted tourism models. Sustainable tourism can play a critical role in conservation, protecting plant and animal life, and supporting communities to preserve their cultures, traditions, and livelihoods.

Awe-inspiring biodiversity and unique cultures are what make our world a wonderful place to live – and what makes a place worth visiting. Together, they make up the distinctive character of a destination, or its sense of place.

However, the way tourism has developed in the past several decades has put at risk, severely harmed, watered down, and, in some cases, decimated those very qualities. When the natural and cultural heritage of a destination is eroded, not only is our planet harmed, so too is the competitive advantage for tourism.

Thoughtful, strategic tourism planning and management can help protect and even enhance these unique aspects of place.

Promiting Equity

We advocate for a holistic approach to tourism that prioritizes the economic and social well-being of local communities. Tourism, when done right, can act as a driver of sustainable development in many communities.

The first step to ensuring the long-term well-being of our most beloved places is by ensuring the welfare of their residents. By promoting community-based tourism and sustainable economic livelihoods, local communities will have the resources and incentives to preserve their own biodiversity and cultural heritage.

As our world struggles for economic stability and a more equitable, just society for all, we must examine how the tourism industry can further these goals. Through critical scrutiny of our current systems, we can reframe tourism in a way that better ensures equitable economic opportunity and prosperity for all.

Can Venice Prevent an Overtourism Replay Postpandemic?

From banning large cruise ships to regulating airbnb rentals, responsible tourism advocates see a new path forward for venice postpandemic..

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Can Venice Prevent an Overtourism Replay Postpandemic?

Following a new ban, cruise ships will no longer be able to pass close to the historic center of Venice.

Photo by Shutterstock

Once considered a poster child for overtourism, Venice has seen its streets and canals often largely empty for much of the past year as the coronavirus pandemic has halted the flow of the nearly 30 million tourists who typically visit the ancient Italian city annually. But despite the massive economic toll the pandemic has taken, some Venetians have been using this time to reimagine a new way forward—one that finally prioritizes the needs of Venetians over tourists and aims to protect the fragile city that people travel from all over the world to see.

Last week, a decree legalized by the Italian government banned cruise ships and other large container vessels from passing close to the historic center and approved a budget of 2.2 million euros (approximately US$2.6 million) for the construction of new berths outside of the Venice lagoon.

For now, ships larger than 40,000 tons will have to dock in the industrial Marghera Port on the mainland about eight miles from the center of Venice at least until the government is able to find a permanent solution. The plan is to hold public meetings about the possibility of building a new cruise terminal outside the lagoon.

Dario Franceschini, Italy’s minister of culture, applauded the decision, calling it “a correct decision” and one the city had been waiting on for years, on Twitter .

UNESCO and organizations like Venezia Autentica , a social enterprise dedicated to responsible tourism in Venice, have been campaigning for stronger regulations surrounding cruise ships for years. According to Venezia Autentica, the ships not only release thousands of passengers who crowd the streets and contribute much less to the local economy than visitors who stay longer but also pollute the air, corrode the sandbanks, and increase the frequency and intensity of the acqua alte , high tides that flood the city.

However, Venezia Autentica warns that just pushing cruise ships farther from the center won’t be enough if the government doesn’t take other steps to protect the environment.

“Venice claims to want to become a capital of sustainability. Regulating the cruise industry is a crucial step to do so,” the organization posted on its Facebook page . “As one of the main ports in the Mediterranean, Venice has the power to move the needle. We’re asking the city to be courageous and set an example.”

They suggest following in the footsteps of some northern European ports and mandating that cruise ships decrease their emissions in order to be accepted at the port. They also emphasize the importance of not digging any further in the lagoon. And to prevent the release of toxic fumes into the air (which happens when ships keep their engines going even at port), they are calling on the government to create cold-ironing infrastructures, which allow cruise ships to hook themselves up to electrical power on shore (that sources energy either from the power grid or external generators).

Fulvio De Bonis, cofounder of the luxury tour operator Imago Artis Travel , which organizes bespoke trips all over Italy, believes that it will be important not only to move the port but also to limit the number of cruise ships that can dock at a given time.

“Italy has a big reputation, but in terms of kilometers it’s a small country. Venice is a small city,” he told AFAR. “If a place has a capacity to host a million people, you can’t let 10 million in.”

Meanwhile, Venice’s mayor Luigi Brugnaro and Florence’s mayor Dario Nardella have joined forces to create a handbook outlining ways to improve the tourism industry for the country’s art cities, or cultural hubs, and sent it to the Italian government. Among the changes they want to see are limits placed on short-term apartment rentals, protections for local artisans (many of whom are being driven out of business by cheap souvenir shops), and issuing violations to tourists who don’t comply with regulations for keeping the cities clean . These ideas have been discussed previously, but not carried out with success.

Perhaps the most crucial change Brugnaro and Nardella are calling for is the need to regulate short-term apartment rentals like Airbnb and Vrbo.

“Hotel licenses are granted by the cities and often in fixed quotas; those for apartments are neither limited nor regulated,” they wrote, adding that hotels are taxed at 60 percent and employ locals whereas apartment rentals are taxed at 21 percent and usually don’t provide employment opportunities or adhere to the same safety standards as hotels.

For years, these short-term rentals have been inflating housing prices and driving locals out of historic city centers—a problem that has become glaringly apparent during the pandemic, when the housing markets in these and other cities have become flooded with apartments sitting empty due to the lack of tourists.

The document also takes aim at unofficial tour guides and products such as Airbnb Experiences, saying that only certified travel agents and tour operators are authorized to sell these types of services. Through platforms like Airbnb Experiences, anyone is able to sell a guided tour or other experience without going through the stringent process of studying for the exams that official tour guides take in order to obtain a license. In this case, it’s not a matter of creating new regulations but of enforcing existing laws governing tour guides.

“What they say is nice, but it won’t be easy to do these things,” De Bonis said, adding that the government needs to collaborate with private companies in order to better manage the tourism industry and control quality. “This is the moment to increase the quality—this is the opportunity that the pandemic has given us.”

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Venice The Mayor Luigi Brugnaro is talking about rethinking life in the historic centre of Venice and there have been discussions about re-populating the city and attracting back artisans. But a controversial plan to impose a tax on day-trippers has been put aside.

https://www.euronews.com/2017/08/09/the-dark-side-of-tourism-venice-flooded-by-visitors

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/destinations/europe/italy/veneto/venice/articles/venice-tourism-crowds/

https://www.theguardian.com/world/video/2017/jul/24/venice-residents-protest-against-excessive-tourism-video

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A day trip to Venice will require a reservation — and a fee

The Associated Press

A tourist takes a selfie in St. Mark's Square in Venice, Italy, in 2016. Starting in January, the city will require day-trippers to make reservations and pay a fee to visit. Luca Bruno/AP hide caption

A tourist takes a selfie in St. Mark's Square in Venice, Italy, in 2016. Starting in January, the city will require day-trippers to make reservations and pay a fee to visit.

ROME — Starting in January, Venice will oblige day-trippers to make reservations and pay a fee to visit the historic lagoon city, in a bid to better manage visitors who often far outnumber residents in the historic center, clogging narrow streets and heavily-used foot bridges crossing the canals.

Venice officials on Friday unveiled new rules for day-trippers, which go into effect on Jan. 16, 2023.

Tourists who choose not to stay overnight in hotels or other lodgings will have to sign up online for the day they plan to come and pay a fee. These range from 3 to 10 euros ($3.15 to $10.50) per person, depending on advance booking and whether it's peak season or the city is very crowded.

Transgressors risk fines as high as 300 euros ($315) if stopped and unable to show proof they booked and paid with a QR Code.

From the archives

With waters rising and its population falling, what is venice's future.

Roughly four-fifths of all tourists come to Venice just for the day. In 2019, the last full year of tourism before the pandemic, some 19 million day-trippers visited Venice and provided just a fraction of the revenue from those staying for at least one night.

Venice's tourism commissioner brushed off any suggestion that the measure would seek to limit the number of out-of-towners coming to Italy's most-visited city.

"We won't talk about number cutoffs. We're talking about incentives and disincentives," Simone Venturini told a news conference in Venice.

Tourists stroll in downtown Venice in 2016. On many days, the heart of the city is overwhelmed by visitors, who often far outnumber residents. Luca Bruno/AP hide caption

Tourists stroll in downtown Venice in 2016. On many days, the heart of the city is overwhelmed by visitors, who often far outnumber residents.

The reservation-and-fee approach had been discussed a few years ago, but was put on hold during the pandemic. COVID-19 travel restrictions saw tourism in Venice nearly vanish — and let Venetians have their city practically to themselves, for the first time in decades.

Mass tourism began in the mid-1960s. Visitor numbers kept climbing, while the number of Venetians living in the city steadily dwindled, overwhelmed by congestion, the high cost of delivering food and other goods in car-less Venice, and frequent flooding that damages homes and businesses.

Since guests at hotels and pensions already pay a lodging tax, they are exempt from the reserve-and-fee obligation.

With the new rule, Venice aims to "find this balance between (Venetian) resident and long-term and short-term" visitors, Venturini said, promising that the new system "will be simple for visitors" to manage. He billed Venice as the first city in the world putting such a system for day-only visitors in place.

As tourists crowd out locals, Venice faces endangered' list

The tourism official expressed hope that the fee-and-reservation obligation will "reduce frictions between day visitors and residents." In peak tourism system, tourists can outnumber residents 2-to-1, in the city that measures 5 square kilometers (2 square miles) in area.

Venice's resident population in the historic city numbers just over 50,000, a small fraction of what it was a couple of generations ago.

Exceptions to the day-tripper fees include children younger than 6, people with disabilities and those owning vacation apartments in Venice, provided they can show proof they pay real estate taxes.

Cruise ships contribute to the hordes of visitors swarming Venice's maze of narrow streets, especially near St. Mark's Square, when they disembark day-trippers for a few hours. Those visitors will have to pay, too, unless their cruise liner company pays a set fee to Venice.

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Venice Responsible Travel
Overtourism in Venice
How to Be A Responsible Tourist in Venice
Sustainable tourism in Venice: which challenges the city is facing
Venice Responsible Travel
35 Responsible Travel ideas

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COMMENTS

Overtourism in Venice
Overtourism boils down to the simple fact of too many people visiting the same place at the same time and Venice is, sadly, a prime example. Some 20 million visitors flood in each year; on its busiest days, around 120,000 people visit this city which is home to just 55,000 permanent residents [1]. Many of these tourists stick to the famous ...
Overtourism in Venice: A Responsible Tourist's Guide
More sustainable tourism travel choices and behaviors have a direct impact on the city and its inhabitants. By practicing responsible tourism, you can help minimize the impact of over-tourism and contribute to the sustainability of this beautiful city. Remember, Venice is more than just a collection of historic buildings and picturesque canals.
How to Be A Responsible Tourist in Venice
Markets on Venice are dying out as the local people move away, so supporting the stalls will help to preserve them for generations to come. Head to Rialto Market in the morning or buy something from the market stalls you'll see dotted around the city. Fresh Seafood at Rialto Market - Responsible Travel in Venice
Sustainable Venice
12 good rules for the responsible visitor make up a sort of handbook sharing tips and advice on how to become a more aware and respectful traveller towards Venice's landscape, environment, artistic beauties and identity.. 1. Discover the hidden treasures of Venice in the least visited places to appreciate Venice's exceptional beauty.; 2. Explore the islands in the lagoon and Mainland Venice ...
Venice Overtourism: How the City Deals with Mass Tourism
Venice has a fragile ecosystem that's easily disrupted by litter. Educate Yourself: Before you go, read up on Venice's history, culture, and the challenges it faces. Knowledge is the first step toward empathy and responsible action. Advocate and Share: Use your social media platforms to educate others about responsible travel. Your ...
Venice Responsible Travel
Venice Responsible Travel 1. Pick up Your Bag. Responsible travel in Venice can be as easy as picking up your bag while traveling over Venice's bridges. The constant rolling of tourist's suitcases up and over these old and delicate bridges takes its toll and causes irreparable damage. 2. Use Public Water
Sustainable Tourism In Venice
Must read guides and must use tools to travel Venice in a sustainable way, easily. Venezia Autentica's mission is to halt the exodus of the Venetian residents by proposing an alternative to mass tourism in Venice, making it easy for travelers to enjoy a more meaningful & authentic experience of the city while making a positive impact on the ...
Venice Sustainable Travel Guide: 10 Eco-Tips
10- Respect the locals and their culture. Remember that Venice is a city and people live there. Treat people and their surroundings with respect. Sustainable travel in Venice is not only about the environment but also about the locals. So, smile, be respectful and try to learn a few Italian words.
16 Tips for Slow and Sustainable Travel in Venice
5. Budget to Support Sustainability. There are ways to be sustainable on a budget, from homestays to taking a shared bus, but I'm not sure Venice is the best place for budget sustainability. While espresso and certified campsites allow for more affordable options, sustainable travel in Venice will likely cost you.
How to be a responsible tourist in Venice
Keep to the 'right' side. Sure, there are no cars in Venice and you can cover the city centre entirely on foot, but please keep to the right-hand side while walking around, and especially in the more narrow alleyways. Do not occupy the whole street. If you were trying to get to work on time and found yourself met by a human wall, you wouldn ...
How to visit Venice responsibly as a first-timer this summer
In fact, as of 1 May this year, Venice daytrippers have been hit with an entry fee of €3, rising to €6 next year and increasing to €10 on the busiest days. Those staying overnight are exempt ...
Navigating towards sustainability: the future of responsible tourism in
The rise of environmentally responsible accommodations: A discernible metamorphosis is underway in Venice as the city wholeheartedly adopts a paradigm shift towards sustainable lodging, heralding the era of eco-friendly hotels and bed-and-breakfasts. These establishments stand as bastions of commitment, placing a paramount focus on energy ...
Sustainable tourism in Venice: which challenges the city is facing
The Detourism Campaign offers an excellent opportunity to promote sustainable and responsible tourism practices in Venice and encourage travelers to discover lesser-known destinations in the region. The campaign can help reduce the negative impact of mass tourism on the fragile ecosystem of the Venetian Lagoon and preserve the cultural heritage ...
Our Priorities
In 2017 and 2018, Barcelona and Venice became the poster cities for overtourism when residents took to the streets, protesting cruise ships, Airbnb, and the unrelenting wave of city day-trippers. ... At the Center for Responsible Travel (CREST), we use research and field studies to promote responsible tourism where local communities can thrive ...
Venice becomes the front line in the battle against overtourism
Marco Gasparinetti, an environmental lawyer and spokesperson for Venice's largest activist group Gruppo 25 Aprile, told CNN Travel that American tourists sometimes ask him when Venice closes ...
Can Venice Prevent an Overtourism Replay Postpandemic?
UNESCO and organizations like Venezia Autentica, a social enterprise dedicated to responsible tourism in Venice, have been campaigning for stronger regulations surrounding cruise ships for years.According to Venezia Autentica, the ships not only release thousands of passengers who crowd the streets and contribute much less to the local economy than visitors who stay longer but also pollute the ...
Venice
Venice. The Mayor Luigi Brugnaro is talking about rethinking life in the historic centre of Venice and there have been discussions about re-populating the city and attracting back artisans. But a controversial plan to impose a tax on day-trippers has been put aside. Cruise Liners Banned from Venice and then Unbanned ….
Traveling to Venice for the day will come with new rules : NPR
COVID-19 travel restrictions saw tourism in Venice nearly vanish — and let Venetians have their city practically to themselves, for the first time in decades. Mass tourism began in the mid-1960s.
Venice, Florence & Rome holiday, tailor made
Venice, Florence & Rome holiday, tailor made. Experience the magic of Italy's Gems, from €2670 - €3540 (8 days) ex flights. Toggle navigation. menu. 01273 823 700. Call us until 6pm. ... Responsible Travel. As the pioneers of responsible tourism, we've screened this (and every) holiday so that you can travel knowing we've worked to maximise ...
Rome to Venice tour, Italy
Envelope yourself within the drama of Rome, the art of Florence, the cool of Milan and the romance of Venice on a 2 week small group overland tour. Rome Florence Lucca Pisa La Spezia Cinque Terre Portofino Peninsula Asti Milan Italian Lakes Venice. Price. £3415 £2904 To £3982 excluding flights. Duration.
Venice to Rome by rail holiday
Hidden Japan holiday. £5080. Get beneath the surface into the heart of Japan. (9 reviews) Venice to Rome by rail holiday. Explore Italy by rail, from £1380 - £1845 (7 days) ex flights.
Venice tourist tax: Everything you need to know about ...
Travel Travel News Venice tourist tax: Everything you need to know about booking tickets in 2024 Venice has announced the official date from which tourists will have to pre-book their visit and ...
Dubrovnik to Venice luxury cruise
Responsible Travel. Price from. £2,610. A unique Adriatic adventure sailing from Dubrovnik to Venice aboard a Croatian-built small ship. Carrying a maximum of 38 guests, you'll discover smaller ports, villages and beaches as well as fresh local produce, served daily on-board. Dubrovnik Mljet Island National Park Korcula Hvar Bol Split Trogir ...
Slovenia and Croatia tour from Venice
People LOCAL ECONOMY In both Slovenia and Croatia, we're staying at locally owned accommodations in small groups, that way promoting responsible tourism and supporting the local economy rather than sending tourism dollars to large international chains. The meals that are included on this trip come from locally-owned and family-owned restaurants and are made of fresh local ingredients, which ...

Overtourism in Venice: A Responsible Tourist’s Guide

How Many Tourists Visit Venice Each Year?

Environmental Impact of Mass Tourism

Social and Cultural Impact of Mass Tourism

Cruise Ships in Venice

How Tourists Can Practice Sustainable Tourism

Support Local Businesses

Respect Local Customs and Regulations

Wrapping It Up

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Backpacking in Europe , Backpacking in italy , Responsible Travel , Travel Tips

Know Before You Go to Venice

Plan Your Trip to Venice Responsibly

Visit Venice in the Off Season

Spend More than a Day in Venice

Don’t Follow the Crowds

Take a Tour with a Local

Taste the Local Food and Buy at the Market

Be Respectful of People Living in Venice

Explore the Veneto Region

Choose Your Accommodation Wisely

Reduce your Plastic Use in Venice

Eat Gelato in a Cone

Bring Your Own Water Bottle

Bring a Cotton Bag for your Souvenirs

Say No to Plastic Straws

Avoid the Cheap Plastic Masks

Follow the Rules to #EnjoyRespectVenezia

Don’t eat or drink sitting on the ground or outside the designated areas – Fine: €100-€200

Don’t Bathe, Swim or Dive into the Canals – Fine €350

Don’t walk around bare-chested or in a swimsuit – Fine: €250

Don’t bring a bicycle onto the island – Fine: €100

Don’t litter or dump rubbish in public areas – Fine: €350

Don’t feed pigeons or seagulls – Fine: €25-500

Don’t camp in public areas – Fine: €200

Don’t deface public or private property with graffiti – Fine: €400

Don’t place locks on bridges or monuments – Fine: €100

Don’t buy counterfeit goods from illegal sellers – Fine: €100-7000

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