travelling to iran with british passport

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• Travel Tips

Updated: How To Travel Independently In Iran As A UK Or Canadian Citizen

Published: September 12, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Helge Beaton

• Travel Destinations
• Travel Guide

Introduction

Welcome to the fascinating country of Iran, where rich history, breathtaking landscapes, and warm hospitality come together. If you’re a UK or Canadian citizen and have always wanted to explore this ancient land, you may be wondering how to travel independently in Iran. This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the information you need to embark on an unforgettable journey.

With its diverse cultural heritage, architectural wonders, and vibrant cities, Iran offers a unique travel experience. From the stunning mosques of Esfahan to the ancient ruins of Persepolis and the bustling streets of Tehran, there’s something for everyone in this remarkable country.

However, before planning your trip, it’s essential to understand the visa requirements and regulations for UK and Canadian citizens.

Whether you’re eager to visit the bustling bazaars of Tehran, immerse yourself in the history of Shiraz, or marvel at the grandeur of the Caspian Sea, this guide will ensure you have a seamless and enjoyable experience. We’ll discuss visa requirements, safety tips, transportation options, accommodation choices, currency, local customs, top attractions, solo female travel tips, and more.

So, buckle up and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime in Iran. Let’s dive into the details and start planning your independent trip to this extraordinary country.

Visa Requirements for UK Citizens

If you’re a UK citizen planning to travel independently to Iran, you’ll need to obtain a visa before your trip. The process may seem a bit complex, but with proper preparation, it can be relatively straightforward.

Firstly, you’ll need to apply for an Iranian visa through the Iranian embassy or consulate in the UK. You can start by filling out the visa application form, which you can find on their official website. Make sure to provide accurate and up-to-date information.

Along with the application form, you’ll need to provide the following documents:

• Valid passport with at least six months of validity remaining
• Two recent passport-sized photos
• Proof of travel insurance
• Proof of accommodation in Iran
• Itinerary of your trip
• Proof of financial means, such as bank statements or credit card statements

It’s important to note that the Iranian visa process can take some time, so it’s advisable to apply well in advance of your planned travel dates. Once you’ve submitted your application, you’ll need to wait for approval.

If your visa is approved, you’ll receive a visa authorization code via email or fax. With this code, you can then collect your visa from the embassy or consulate. Note that you’ll need to pay the visa fee at this stage.

Once you’ve obtained your visa, make sure to check all the details, including the validity dates and any specific conditions for entry. It’s always a good idea to have a copy of your visa and passport with you during your trip.

Remember, it’s imperative to follow all the rules and regulations of the Iranian government when visiting the country. Ensure that your visa is valid for the duration of your stay and that you respect local customs and laws.

With the proper documentation and a valid visa in hand, you’re now ready to embark on your independent journey to Iran.

Visa Requirements for Canadian Citizens

If you’re a Canadian citizen planning to travel independently to Iran, it’s important to familiarize yourself with the visa requirements before your trip. While the process may seem a bit complex, with proper preparation, it can be relatively straightforward.

As a Canadian citizen, you’ll need to obtain a visa to enter Iran. The first step is to apply for an Iranian visa through the Iranian embassy or consulate in Canada. You can start by filling out the visa application form, which can be found on their official website. It’s important to provide accurate and up-to-date information.

Along with the application form, you’ll need to submit the following documents:

• A valid passport with at least six months of validity remaining

Once you’ve completed the application and gathered the necessary documents, you can submit them to the Iranian embassy or consulate in Canada. It’s important to note that the visa processing time can vary, so it’s advisable to apply well in advance of your planned trip.

If your visa is approved, you’ll receive a visa authorization code via email or fax. With this code, you can collect your visa from the embassy or consulate. It’s important to pay the visa fee at this stage as well.

Before traveling to Iran, make sure to carefully review your visa for accuracy, including the validity dates and any specific conditions for entry. It’s a good idea to have a copy of your visa and passport with you during your trip.

It’s essential to comply with all the rules and regulations set forth by the Iranian government during your visit. Ensure that your visa remains valid for the duration of your stay and respect local customs and laws.

With the necessary documents and a valid visa in hand, you’re now ready to embark on your independent journey to Iran as a Canadian citizen.

Travelling to Iran: Safety Tips

When traveling to Iran independently, it’s essential to prioritize your safety and take necessary precautions. While Iran is generally considered safe for tourists, it’s always wise to stay informed and be prepared. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:

• Stay updated on travel advisories: Before your trip, it’s advisable to check the travel advisories issued by your home country’s government. These advisories provide information on any potential risks or safety concerns in Iran.
• Respect local customs and laws: Iran is a country with rich cultural traditions and customs. It’s crucial to familiarize yourself with local norms and behaviors, dress modestly, and be mindful of local sensitivities.
• Keep your belongings secure: Like any other destination, it’s important to take precautions to protect your belongings. Use a reliable lock for your luggage, be cautious of pickpockets, and keep important documents, such as your passport and visa, in a safe place.
• Stay connected: Ensure that you have a reliable means of communication during your trip. Consider getting a local SIM card or using mobile applications to stay connected with loved ones and access important information.
• Be cautious with photography: While photography is generally allowed in most public places, it’s a good idea to ask for permission before taking pictures of people, especially in religious or sensitive areas.
• Avoid political demonstrations: It’s best to steer clear of political demonstrations or protests, as they can sometimes turn unpredictable. Stay informed about local events and follow the guidance of local authorities.
• Take care of your health: Make sure to drink bottled water, eat at reputable establishments, and practice good hygiene to prevent any health issues. It’s also advisable to carry any necessary medications and have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

Overall, exercising common sense and being respectful of the local culture and customs will go a long way in ensuring a safe and enjoyable trip to Iran. Remember to be vigilant, trust your instincts, and seek assistance from authorities or your embassy if needed.

By following these safety tips, you can have peace of mind as you explore the beautiful sights and experience the warm hospitality of Iran.

Internal Travel in Iran: Transportation Options

When it comes to traveling within Iran, you’ll find a variety of transportation options to suit your needs and preferences. Here are some of the popular ways to get around the country:

• Domestic Flights: Iran has a well-connected domestic flight network, making it a convenient option for traveling long distances. Airlines such as Iran Air, Mahan Air, and Iran Aseman Airlines operate regular domestic flights between major cities.
• Trains: Iran has an extensive railway system that covers various parts of the country. Traveling by train is a comfortable and scenic way to experience Iran’s landscapes. The trains are well-maintained, and you can choose from different classes, including sleeper cabins for overnight journeys.
• Buses: Buses are a popular mode of transportation for both short and long distances in Iran. You’ll find a range of options, from local buses to luxury buses with air conditioning. Several private companies operate bus services, offering routes between major cities and smaller towns.
• Taxis: Taxis are widely available in Iranian cities and are an affordable and convenient way to get around locally. Make sure to negotiate the fare or ask the driver to use the meter before starting your journey. You can also opt for shared taxis, known as “Darbast,” which can be a more economical option.
• Metro and Public Transportation: Major cities in Iran, such as Tehran and Esfahan, have efficient metro systems that provide a convenient and affordable way to travel within the city. Additionally, public buses and minibusses, known as “Dalan,” are available for short distances within urban areas.
• Renting a Car: If you prefer the freedom of exploring at your own pace, renting a car is an option to consider. However, keep in mind that driving in Iran can be challenging due to traffic congestion and local driving habits. Make sure to have an International Driving Permit and familiarize yourself with the local traffic rules.

It’s worth noting that Iran is a vast country, and travel times between destinations can be longer than expected. It’s advisable to plan your itinerary accordingly and allocate sufficient time for travel.

Regardless of the transportation mode you choose, remember to take precautions to ensure your safety, such as confirming the legitimacy of transportation providers and keeping an eye on your belongings.

By considering these transportation options and planning your internal travel wisely, you can make the most of your journey and explore the wonders of Iran at your own pace.

Accommodation Options in Iran

When it comes to finding accommodation in Iran, you’ll discover a range of options to suit various budgets and preferences. From luxurious hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses, here are some accommodation options to consider:

• Hotels: Iran boasts a selection of international chain hotels, as well as boutique and traditional-style hotels. Major cities like Tehran, Esfahan, and Shiraz have a wide range of hotels that cater to different budgets. These hotels often offer amenities such as restaurants, Wi-Fi, and concierge services.
• Guesthouses: If you’re looking for a more intimate and authentic experience, consider staying at a guesthouse. These family-run establishments provide comfortable rooms and a chance to interact with local hosts. Guesthouses are particularly common in smaller towns and rural areas.
• Hostels: Hostels are an excellent choice for budget-conscious travelers and those seeking a social atmosphere. While hostels are less common in Iran compared to other countries, they can be found in popular tourist destinations. These establishments usually offer dormitory-style rooms and shared facilities.
• Traditional Guesthouses: To experience the rich Persian culture and hospitality, consider staying at a traditional guesthouse known as “Mehmanpazir.” These restored heritage houses provide a glimpse into Iran’s architectural heritage and offer a unique stay with traditional décor and local charm.
• Sleeping in Mosques: For a truly immersive cultural experience, some mosques in Iran offer overnight accommodations for visitors. This option is often available in smaller towns and rural areas, and it provides an opportunity to experience the serene ambiance of a mosque.
• Camping: If you’re an outdoor enthusiast, Iran offers beautiful landscapes for camping. From desert campsites to mountainous regions, there are plenty of opportunities for wilderness camping. However, make sure to adhere to local rules and regulations and obtain permission when camping in protected areas.

When booking accommodation in Iran, it’s advisable to make reservations in advance, especially during peak travel seasons. Online travel platforms and local travel agencies can assist in finding and booking suitable accommodations.

Regardless of your choice, it’s essential to research reviews and check the facilities and amenities offered. This will help ensure a comfortable and enjoyable stay during your trip to Iran.

With a wide range of accommodation options available, you can find the perfect place to rest and rejuvenate after a day of exploring the wonders of Iran.

Currency and Money Matters in Iran

Understanding the currency and money matters in Iran is essential for a smooth and hassle-free trip. Iran’s official currency is the Iranian Rial (IRR). Here are some key points to keep in mind:

• Exchanging Currency: It’s advisable to exchange your currency to Iranian Rials upon arrival in Iran. Currency exchange offices can be found at airports, major hotels, and official exchange centers. It’s recommended to exchange money at authorized exchange offices to ensure fair rates.
• Debit and Credit Cards: While debit and credit cards are widely accepted in Iran, it’s important to note that due to U.S. sanctions, international credit and debit cards issued by foreign banks may not be functional in Iran. Therefore, it’s recommended to carry sufficient cash in Iranian Rials for your expenses.
• ATMs: ATMs are widely available in major Iranian cities, and some accept international cards. However, as mentioned earlier, it’s best to carry enough cash with you, as relying solely on ATMs can be risky due to the potential issues with international cards.
• Tipping: Tipping is not a common practice in Iran, but it’s appreciated when exceptional service is provided. If you feel inclined to tip, it’s done discretely and as a gesture of appreciation, rather than an expectation.
• Bargaining: Bargaining is a common practice in Iran, particularly in traditional bazaars and markets. It’s a cultural norm to negotiate prices, so feel free to engage in the process while being respectful and maintaining a friendly attitude.
• Cost of Living: Iran is relatively affordable for travelers, although prices can vary depending on the region and tourist destinations. Accommodation, meals at local restaurants, and public transportation tend to be reasonably priced, while luxury services and imported items may be more expensive.
• Official Exchange Rate vs. Market Rate: Iran has both an official exchange rate and a market rate for currencies. The official rate is fixed by the government and applies mostly to essential goods and services. The market rate, which is higher, is used for most transactions and can fluctuate. It’s advisable to be aware of the prevailing market rate when exchanging money or making purchases.

It’s important to note that due to changing economic conditions, it’s always a good idea to stay updated regarding currency exchange rates and any changes in money-related regulations.

By familiarizing yourself with the currency and money matters in Iran, you’ll have a better understanding of how to manage your finances during your trip and ensure a seamless experience.

Local Customs and Culture in Iran

Iran is a country rich in history, traditions, and cultural values. Understanding and respecting the local customs and culture will greatly enhance your experience while traveling in Iran. Here are some key aspects of Iranian customs and culture to keep in mind:

• Dress Code: Iran has a modest dress code, especially for women. It’s required for both men and women to dress modestly in public. Women should wear a headscarf that covers their hair, as well as loose-fitting clothing that covers the arms, legs, and body. Men are expected to dress modestly as well, avoiding shorts and sleeveless shirts.
• Greetings and Politeness: Iranians are known for their warm hospitality. When meeting locals, it’s customary to greet them with a handshake, a smile, and a friendly greeting, such as “Salam.” It’s also common to address people with honorific titles, such as “Khanom” (Madam) for women and “Agha” (Sir) for men.
• Respect for Religion: Iran is an Islamic country, and religion plays an important role in people’s lives. It’s important to respect and follow the religious practices and customs. When visiting religious sites, such as mosques, dress appropriately and follow the rules and regulations set by the local authorities.
• Persian Hospitality: Iranians are known for their hospitality and warmth towards guests. If you’re invited to someone’s home, it’s considered polite to bring a small gift, such as flowers or sweets. When offered food or drink, it’s customary to accept graciously and show appreciation.
• Social Etiquette: Iranians place great importance on politeness and proper social etiquette. It’s customary to use a person’s last name with the honorific title, like “Khanom” or “Agha,” when addressing them. It’s also important to be respectful, avoid confrontations, and show courtesy to others.
• Fast-paced Speech: Iranians have a tendency to speak quickly and use expressive hand gestures while communicating. Don’t be surprised if conversations seem fast-paced, and try to adapt to the rhythm of conversation.
• Offering and Accepting Tea: Tea is a staple in Iranian culture and is often offered as a gesture of hospitality. When offered tea, it’s polite to accept and engage in conversation while enjoying the beverage.
• Public Affection: Iranians generally exhibit more conservative behavior in public. Public displays of affection, such as hugging and kissing, are considered inappropriate. It’s advisable to show respect for the cultural norms and refrain from overt displays of affection in public.

By respecting and embracing the local customs and culture, you’ll create meaningful connections with the people of Iran and gain a deeper appreciation for their way of life.

Remember, as a visitor, it’s important to approach cultural differences with an open mind and a willingness to learn. Embracing the local customs will not only enrich your journey but also contribute to positive interactions and mutual understanding.

Top Attractions and Places to Visit in Iran

Iran is a treasure trove of cultural, historical, and natural wonders, offering a myriad of attractions that will leave you awe-inspired. Here are some of the top places to visit in Iran:

• Tehran: The capital city of Iran, Tehran offers a vibrant mix of modernity and tradition. Explore the stunning Golestan Palace, delve into history at the National Museum of Iran, and wander through the bustling Grand Bazaar. Don’t miss the tranquil beauty of the Niavaran Cultural Complex and the panoramic view from Milad Tower.
• Esfahan: Known for its magnificent Islamic architecture, Esfahan is a must-visit city. Marvel at the intricate tile work of the Imam Mosque, stroll along the enchanting Khaju Bridge, and visit the UNESCO-listed Naqsh-e Jahan Square. Be sure to explore the vibrant bazaars and experience the famous Esfahan hospitality.
• Persepolis: Step back in time at the ruins of Persepolis, an ancient ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire. Witness the grandeur of the Apadana Palace, the Gate of All Nations, and the intricate stone carvings that depict scenes from Persian history.
• Shiraz: Known as the city of poets and gardens, Shiraz offers a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Explore the exquisite Nasir al-Mulk Mosque, visit the tomb of Persian poet Hafez, and wander through the fragrant gardens of Eram Garden and Bagh-e Narenjestan.
• Yazd: Famous for its unique architecture, Yazd is a UNESCO-listed city that showcases traditional Persian desert life. Marvel at the intricate wind towers, visit the Jameh Mosque of Yazd, and explore the narrow alleys of the old town. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Zoroastrian Towers of Silence and the Fire Temple.
• Isfahan: Immerse yourself in the beauty of Isfahan, known as the “Half of the World.” Admire the stunning blue-tiled dome of the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, explore the Chehel Sotoun Palace, and stroll through the atmospheric Armenian Quarter. Take a relaxing walk along the historical bridges that span the Zayandehrud River.
• Mount Damavand: For outdoor enthusiasts, a visit to Mount Damavand is a must. This magnificent volcanic mountain offers breathtaking views and challenging hiking opportunities for experienced climbers.

These are just a few highlights of the many incredible destinations in Iran. From the ancient ruins of Persepolis to the bustling streets of Tehran, each city and location offers a unique glimpse into the rich history, cultural heritage, and natural beauty of the country.

When planning your itinerary, remember to allocate enough time to explore each destination fully and make the most of your visit to this fascinating land.

Tips for Solo Female Travelers in Iran

Iran is an intriguing destination for solo female travelers, offering a wealth of cultural experiences and historical wonders. While traveling alone as a woman can be a rewarding experience, it’s important to be aware of the local customs and take necessary precautions. Here are some tips for solo female travelers in Iran:

• Dress Modestly: In Iran, modest dress is a requirement for both locals and visitors. It’s important to cover your hair with a headscarf and wear loose-fitting clothing that covers your arms, legs, and body. This will not only ensure you are respectful of local customs but also help you blend in with the local culture.
• Use Licensed Taxis: When traveling around cities, it’s advisable to use licensed taxis or reputable transportation services. Make sure to negotiate the fare before getting in and trust your instincts when it comes to your safety.
• Practice Caution with Strangers: While Iranians are known for their hospitality, exercise caution when interacting with strangers. It’s important to maintain boundaries and be mindful of personal safety, particularly when engaging in conversations or accepting invitations.
• Carry a Scarf and Tissues: It’s a good idea to carry a scarf with you at all times, even if you have one on your head. This way, you’ll have it readily available to cover your hair when entering religious sites or if you find yourself in situations where it’s necessary. It’s also helpful to carry tissues or wet wipes for personal hygiene purposes.
• Stay Connected: Ensure you have a reliable means of communication, such as a local SIM card or access to Wi-Fi, to stay connected with loved ones and share your whereabouts. It’s essential to inform someone about your plans and check in regularly with a trusted contact.
• Research Local Customs and Etiquette: Familiarize yourself with local customs, traditions, and social etiquette before your trip. Understanding cultural norms and showing respect for local customs will enhance your experience and help you navigate interactions with locals more smoothly.
• Trust Your Instincts: As with any destination, trust your instincts and rely on your intuition. If something feels uncomfortable or unsafe, remove yourself from the situation. It’s always better to err on the side of caution while traveling alone.

Iran offers incredible opportunities for solo female travelers to explore its rich heritage and immerse themselves in a unique cultural experience. By following these tips and embracing the local customs, you can enjoy a safe and memorable journey in Iran.

Remember, solo travel allows you to discover your own strength and independence while building connections with the people and places you encounter along the way. Embrace the adventure and savor the magic of exploring Iran as a solo female traveler.

Traveling independently in Iran as a UK or Canadian citizen can be a fascinating and rewarding experience. From the stunning historical sites to the warm hospitality of the locals, there is much to discover in this diverse and culturally rich country.

In this comprehensive guide, we have covered essential information such as the visa requirements, safety tips, transportation options, accommodation choices, currency matters, local customs, top attractions, and tips for solo female travelers.

Remember to plan your trip well in advance, ensuring you have the necessary visa and travel documents. Stay informed about travel advisories and take necessary safety precautions during your visit. Immerse yourself in the local customs and culture, respecting the traditions and practices of this welcoming nation.

Explore the top attractions Iran has to offer, from the bustling streets of Tehran to the majestic ruins of Persepolis. Wander through the magnificent cities of Esfahan and Shiraz, and marvel at the unique architecture and cultural heritage present throughout the country.

If you’re a solo female traveler, embrace the adventure while remaining cautious and following the local customs. Remember to dress modestly, trust your instincts, and stay connected with loved ones.

In conclusion, traveling independently in Iran allows you to create your own unique journey, immersing yourself in the rich history, traditions, and natural beauty of this captivating country. From the moment you step foot in Iran, you’ll be greeted with warm hospitality and endless opportunities to explore, learn, and connect with the incredible people and places that make this country so special.

So pack your bags, prepare for an adventure of a lifetime, and get ready to experience the magic of independent travel in Iran.

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Can I Travel to Iran from UK?

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Leading Culture and Adventure Travel Blog by Becki Enright. Looking at the world with a different angle to change perceptions of misunderstood places, for the best in travel.

Iran , Misunderstood Destinations

This Is How to Travel to Iran – Everything You Need to Know

Disclaimer: This post contains affiliate links to handpicked partners, including tours, gear and booking sites. If you click through or buy something via one of them, I may receive a small commission. This is at no extra cost to you and allows this site to keep running.

Many travel to Iran to experience the delights of the ancient Persian Empire yet are unaware of the limitations faced by the rules and regulations of what is now the strict Islamic Republic.

As travel warnings persist and diplomatic relations with other countries continue with varying degrees of existence, many are confused about how to go about entering Iran and travelling in Iran safely, efficiently, and within the boundaries set by the current regime.

However, an Iran trip doesn’t have to be difficult at all – tourism is growing as relations develop; hatred of the western world is not as rife as the media likes you to think, and travel in the country is safe. Ancient Persia is within easy grasp, most notably in the central region where key sites have been maintained and the infrastructure linking them is growing, and tourists are not subjected to as heavily enforced rules as the locals.

With enough pre-planning and prior research, you can easily avoid the limitations and stresses of travelling in what is perceived as a closed and tricky country to traverse.

Use this checklist and list of tips for when you visit Iran as a comprehensive guide to help get you started. This Iran travel guide shows you how and is constantly revised with the help of an authorised tour guide on the ground in Tehran, alongside access to regular Iran tourism updates via tourism business partners. 

Travel Warning: Due to the volatile security in the region and the recent developments in April 2024, check your government and official advisories before visiting Iran. 

Check Before you Visit Iran

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Inbound bookings for Iran usually change when something has severed particular diplomatic ties, which then reverberates to tourism apprehension and a halt to tourism altogether. Always check the news and the political landscape before travelling to Iran to see if you (and your nationality/country) are affected by visas and entry to Iran. It’s always a matter of time and patiently waiting to see how the political landscape plays out following these events. Here are some of the more recent ones.

On 3rd January 2020, it was announced that the Iranian Major-General Qasem Soleimani was killed in a US airstrike, with Iran calling for ‘severe revenge’. While the outcome is not yet known, this does ignite fears of a conflict in the Middle East , and it pays to be more aware of travel warnings at this time. American citizens, in particular, may face more restrictions. 

Following the Ukrainian Airlines plane crash near Tehran, several flights routes to Iran have been cancelled following the news that the Ukrainian jet was ‘unintentionally’ shot down . If you have any Iran travel planned, check your airline to see if the service is still running.

The arrest of the UK Ambassador to Iran in Tehran as part of government protests have further sparked an international row between the two countries. UK travellers should be on alert for developments. 

Both Iran and Persia are used interchangeably about the country and also while you are on the ground. Reference to Persia is more so in the context of the history and legacy of the ancient kingdom of the Persian Empire; Iran is about the modern-day Islamic Republic of Iran in the Middle East.

READ MORE: Best Places to Visit in Iran to See Ancient Persia

You’ll stumble between modern-day cities and the sights of ancient Persia, like the Persepolis, on any Iran trip.

Can Everyone Travel to Iran? Iran Visas and Authorisation Codes

Getting a visa for Iran is quite possibly the most stressful and challenging part of your entire trip. You first need to know if you are eligible and what limitations you may face.

For countries like the UK, which have strained and little to no diplomatic relations with Iran, you may find that you cannot even get an Iran visa in your country because there is no Iranian embassy. British travel to Iran means a little more legwork, where you may also have to travel elsewhere, like Dublin or Paris for example, to obtain the visa since there is no Iran embassy in the UK.

Most airlines flying to Iran will not allow you on a flight unless you show you have an Iran visa, but you can get a visa on arrival. However, sanctions have been lifted, most notably in 2016, with up to 900 Iran visas daily on average granted on arrival, according to the Office of Foreign Affairs. Tourism numbers annually have increased year on year, with 5.2 million foreign visitors entering Iran in 2015, in comparison to 4.7 million in 2013.

On the 14th February 2016, the Ministry of Iran announced that airports could issue 30-day visas for Iran, for nationals of 180 countries.

Non-eligible nationalities for Iran Visa On Arrival:

Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Canada, Colombia, India, Iraq, Jordan, Pakistan, Somalia, USA, UK

A 30-day Tourist Visa Upon Arrival, for those of eligible nationality , can be obtained at the following Iran airports:

IKA:  Tehran Imam Khomeini Airport THR:  Tehran Mehrabad Airport MHD:  Mashad Airport SYZ:  Shiraz Airport TBZ:  Tabriz Airport ISF:  Isfahan Airport

Follow the signs that say ‘Visa on Arrival’ where you will be asked questions about your trip to Iran and asked to present:

• Details about your confirmed first night’s accommodation in Iran, including the address and phone number (you may also be asked about your travel plans on-going).
• Proof of a confirmed return flight ticket.
• A copy of your travel insurance policy document and policy number.
• Those people I met who were granted an Iran tourist  visa on arrival as part of the tour   were given a special letter from the company that they could present to both the airline and passport control on arrival.

You can be waiting up to 30 minutes before your visa is granted and you can proceed to immigration. You will need:

• A passport with at least six months validity
• Two passport photos, in which women should be wearing a headscarf
• The completed visa form. You can also fill out the form online before arrival in Iran, from which you will receive a visa application reference number, print it off and take it with you.

One of the many beautiful places in Iran to visit – The UNESCO World Heritage site of The Great Mosque (Masjid-e Jameh) of Isfahan.

The costs for a visa in Iran and visa on arrival in Iran – each country is different.

Iran Travel insurance is a requirement to obtain your visa for Iran. Without proof of purchase and printed documentation, you cannot pick up your visa from the embassy or secure your visa on arrival at the airport.

Aside from it being a stupid idea not to have travel insurance coverage, check that your current policy (or the one you are thinking of getting) covers Iran. Some do not provide travel insurance for Iran or only cover limited regions of the country and activities.

Getting Your Iran Authorisation Code – Non-Eligible Nationalities

For those not eligible for a visa on arrival, and those wanting to apply for a visa for peace of mind before they arrive,  you have to apply for an Authorisation Code. EVERYONE has to have one of these, which will determine if you are granted an application for a visa.

• For those who HAVE to travel in a group (see below), this code will generally be processed by your tour company.
• For everyone else, you can use 1stQuest which offers essential travel services for Iran travel. Otherwise, source an Iranian travel agency local to you at the time of planning or seek direction from the embassy you wish to get a visa from about where to apply for it.
• When applying for the authorisation code, you will need to specify which embassy you will be processing your visa at – a pain for those travelling around with no solid plans. Once the code is released, you cannot change the embassy choice. It’s wise to choose an embassy in a city you are likely to fly to Iran from (see also timings below).

Authorisation codes (if not booking with tour) come with an administration cost of around 35 Euro, which is dependent on the agency you are working with. There is no set price for an Iran Tourist Visa since it is determined by nationality and where you process your visa.

I paid €180 for mine in Tbilisi, Georgia and a British guy on my tour paid a little more to process his in Paris. The Australians in my tour group paid differing amounts between €50-€100, as did the Germans. There’s no hard and fast rule – it’s more about luck.

If all that wasn’t enough, it is highly likely that

1. Your authorisation code will take WEEKS to process

2. It will most likely arrive with only a matter of DAYS to spare before your planned arrival in Iran or tour start date.

This means that before any trip to Iran, especially when travelling on a tour, you will be rushing to the embassy in the hope of getting your authorisation code for Iran processed quickly. You may have to pay extra for fast-tracking and organise your flight ticket to Iran very last minute. This doesn’t always guarantee the best price and the idea of getting a cheap ticket to Iran has to be pushed aside.

DON’T book your flights to Iran or any travel arrangements until you know your Iran visa will be processed. Many people travel to Turkey beforehand to process their visas and fly to Iran from there, using the country as a cost-effective flight or train route for entry.

Everybody needs to get an Authorisation Code before travelling in Iran.

Refusal of Entry to Iran

The main reason for Iranian visa refusal is when there is proof you have travelled to Israel and the government’s paranoia based on your career (think journalists, media workers and similar).

Iran tourism issues are not linear, and while anything can happen at any time that would affect a particular nationality entry, the majority of the problems are political-based and beyond our control. Diplomatic relations and any political actions for/against Iran based on historical or current affairs at the time of applying may affect your refusal of entry into the country, or an Iran travel ban put in place.

On 4th January 2020, it was announced that the Iranian Major-General Qasem Soleimani was killed in a US airstrike, with Iran calling for ‘severe revenge’. While the outcome is not yet known, this does ignite fears of a conflict in the Middle East , and it pays to be more aware of travel warnings at this time. 

On 6th October 2019, it was reported that the two Australians imprisoned in Iran for flying a drone were freed in a political swap. It is suggested that strained relations between the UK and Iran after Britain seized an Iranian oil tanker in Gibraltar are inciting such political moves to detain people breaking the rules.

On 29th August 2018, France informed diplomats to postpone all but non-essential travel to Iran after a foiled bomb plot near Paris. The following day, Iran dismissed such restrictions , proving that it is best to stay aware of any sudden changes. 

Solo Travel in Iran vs Tours in Iran

One of the biggest questions I hear is: Can US citizens / Americans travel to Iran? They absolutely can, but because of the long-standing history of coups, espionage, nuclear sanctions and everything else in between (outside of the control of the average American citizen unconnected to the historical actions of their government), all US passport holders are only allowed into Iran if part of Iran tour packages (or with a tour guide).

Despite restrictions, it is safe for Americans to travel to Iran, so don’t be put off by the bureaucracy needed to get there. US travel tips to Iran focus on this red tape. For example, it still stands that Americans must also be escorted from the airport to the hotel, and cannot make their arrangements. This all has to be pre-organised pick-up (a simple addition via the tour company) so do check this before you leave.

READ MORE: Inside The Den of Espionage – Former US Embassy in Tehran Turned Museum

The former US Embassy in Tehran, Iran

As of February 2014, British and Canadian citizens going to Iran became subjected to the same ‘tour only’ sanction (official Iran tour operator or private Iran guide). As a result, your visa is usually only granted for the exact number of days of your tour, with a couple of days on either side if you list this as part of the arrival and departure options.

British passports holders should also pay attention to Foreign Office updates following strained relations between the two countries after the oil tanker seizure, as listed above in ‘Current Diplomatic Relations’. 

Unfortunately, Israeli citizens cannot enter Iran at all, and this is unlikely to change anytime soon.

Check on any nationality restrictions before you visit Iran. It may mean having to join a tour and hire a guide.

While those booking up Iran holidays might choose a tour package for the fact that everything is taken care of on the ground and for ease of travel, I had no choice since I had a British passport.

There’s an overwhelming amount of Iran tour packages, and it can often be hard to know where to start. At the time, I travelled with G Adventures on a Discover Persia tour which operated through the revered Iranian agency AITO. I allowed myself free time to visit Tehran on either side of my trip, so I had a taste of both worlds, albeit on a small scale. Currently this trip is not running. 

The upside to a tour, however nomadic and sporadic you usually are, is that these trips pack a real punch in getting you to many sites in 14 days. On the G Adventures Iran tour, I saw places I would not have been able to access easily on my own or with public transport. Plus, my local guide to Iran was the bundle of knowledge that a history and sociology geek like me needed for an ancient civilisation such as Persia. The downside of such holidays in Iran is a lack of free time and lazy resting for an itinerary that would normally, on my terms, take about three weeks, not two.

Being in a tour group when visiting Iran does not mean being chaperoned and watched 24-7. ven while on a small group tour, we were allowed time to ourselves in each destination. 

Choosing between and small group tour and a private guide – with a local who will show you all the historical places in Iran.

Generally, under the condition that you must have two people minimum, hiring a private tour guide in Iran is also an option. This is a viable option for those with visa restrictions who do not want to travel in slightly larger groups.

Come2Persia  is a certified and reliable Iran travel agency run by a trusted Iranian friend of mine, Ali Reza Nokhostin, who I met and travelled with when in Georgia. He is both passionate about showing off his country and in changing perceptions of Iran. Specialising in incoming tours to Iran, Come2Persia also provides other travel services needed to complete the private tour package, including hotel bookings, visa application, transportation and access to various guides, not just Ali.

Note that while solo / independent travel is moderately easy in Iran (if of a free nationality), Iran is not that well-trodden on the independent travel path. There’s little to no hostels and guesthouses, and a dominance of big, expensive hotels (especially in Tehran) and even then it is rare to stumble upon a bunch of solo travellers to join.

However, solo travel in Iran is happening, and it is safe, it’s just a little more challenging than usual, which can, in itself, be pretty exhilarating. 

Note that Couchsurfing in Iran is officially illegal, but it happens anyway. Nearly all independent travellers I have spoken to have mentioned that they have travelled here via this resource with your local hosts, of course, being the best guides. However, travellers looking to Couchsurf in Iran must be aware that they can not hold the Couchsurfing host responsible if anything goes wrong because there is no official ‘filter’ in place when it comes to the hosts listed online.

In a society where women are much more restricted than their male counterparts, to travel Iran as a solo female is a little harder and viewed with surprise/suspicion depending on where you go.

Also in Iran, since public displays of affection between males and females are not allowed, any harassment or inappropriate contact by an Iranian male to a female traveller would be frowned upon and draw attention. 

Iran is one of the safest countries in the world based on tourists’ feedback. There have been many solo female travellers who have experienced Iranian hospitality and kindness.

However, it is vital to bear in mind that Iran is an Islamic country with traditional values and of course, some types of outfits would send the wrong message, especially in smaller and more conservative cities, such as Yazd, Kashan and Qom.

Solo female travel in Iran is safe, but with awareness of the conservative values of this Islamic country.

Iran is a four-season country, which means in different corners of the country, you can experience various climates at the same time. So, when is the best time to go to Iran, based on the different climates in the country? As a quick guide to Iran and its geographical mix, we can divide the country into three regions:

• From early March until late May
• From early September until late November
• There is one high season, from mid-April until mid-November
• Only one high season, from late November until late March

In between the high seasons from July to September is marked by high temperatures rendering travel on the classic route potentially uncomfortable.

The stunning Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is Isfahan is one of the must-see sites.

Iranians love to shout about the abundance of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. As my local friend stated, “It gives Iranians a lot of pride to possess such ancient lineage”.

Iran has 24 UNESCO World Heritage Sites – 22 cultural and two natural. Each of which is the result of years of investigation and presentation of evidence as to why they should be regarded as world heritage sites. It would take more than one trip to traverse them all.

The Zoroastrian Towers of Silence in Yazd – one of the 24 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Iran.

Dress Code in Iran – Headscarves and Hijabs

Iran does have a strict dress code, and this is one of the biggest concerns for female travellers to Iran. Most importantly – PACK A HEADSCARF IN YOUR HAND LUGGAGE.  It’s called ‘Roosari’ in Farsi, and you MUST be wearing it the moment you exit the plane and are officially in Iran.

You must wear a headscarf the entire time you are in Iran (except when in your hotel room), as well as loose clothing that covers your body. But let’s get one thing straight – you don’t have to wear a burka or anything that completely hides you.

When you arrive, you will soon see that reality is far removed from the stereotype. Iranian women are super stylish and proud of their appearance – fashion being a means to stand out and make a statement.

The dress code for women in Iran doesn’t have to be complicated.

The ‘Morality Police’ you hear of do exist in Iran but are not spending their time chasing down foreign visitors, so do not worry too much with that. If anything, you will get a polite mention. Visitors have a bit more flexibility when it comes to the rules.

• A headscarf is the most immediate essential item, and you can buy more when you are there) . If your headscarf falls, don’t worry – quickly put it back on again. You won’t be in trouble for this, but pay attention at all times. Wearing your hair in a high bun or ponytail helps keep the scarf in place. Many Iranian women wear it a little loose and halfway back on their head, since showing a little hair is granted.
• Tops must be loose-fitting, and three-quarter length sleeves are ok – a little more comfortable in the heat. The general rule of thumb is that the body should be covered and arms should not be bare.
• It is said that trousers must be baggy, but some local women wear tight, brightly coloured leggings.  As long as your legs are covered down to the ankles, it is fine. For tourists, leggings worn with a long, loose-fitting top are acceptable. However, in the more conservative areas such as Isfahan, Mashad and Qum, respect the values and revert to looser fitting trousers.
• Colour of clothing. It’s a myth that you need to dress in dark colours or black tunics. Embrace fashion the ways the locals do and bring some colour into your Iran packing list!
• Open toes sandals are OK. Pack some sports shoes for longer day trips where you might be walking a lot (such as at the Persepolis). You’ll soon see how sports shoes are fashionable in Iran, especially in bright colours!
• Worried you do not have enough appropriate attire? Fear not, as soon as you arrive in Tehran or even Shiraz (if you fly into the city), hit the bazaars and the local markets . There’s plenty to be sought out. Other people on my trip stuck with two outfits and alternately hand-washed them every night.
• Strict dress codes do not apply in the same manner when travelling with children . Young boys can wear shorts and t-shirts and girls under ten are not required to wear a headscarf.

For men it’s more straightforward – you will be dressing much the same as you do in western countries, except no short shorts, no super short sleeves and no extreme tight-fitting clothing.

READ MORE: Iran Dress Code for Women (What to Wear in Iran)

Is Iran Safe? Is it Safe to Travel to Iran?

Iran’s image of being a terrorist-driven, American bashing, nuclear weapon holding, burka-clad society is something that has been highly driven mainly by western media. “Is Iran safe?” “Isn’t it dangerous in Iran?” are likely to be some of the first questions you encounter from others when you announce you are travelling here. 

In short: Iran is a safe place to visit. 

Since the election of the more moderate President, Hassan Rouhani in August 2013 and his re-election in 2017 , both international relations and internal rules have become less severe and slightly more open.  It won’t take long before Iranians give you a warm welcome, ask where you are from or even invite you to dinner or tea.

It is a part of Iranian culture to go out of their way to help you, and it’s not uncommon to be given a phone number on a piece of paper or a business card in case you need to call upon someone.

The people of Iran are just as keen to show you they are the opposite of how they are portrayed, just as you should be teaching them that the western world doesn’t hate them.

Is it safe to travel in Iran? Absoluely. Locals are very welcoming.

There’s never a right time for those who are worried, anxious or scared. Of course, you need to keep up to date with any significant political changes and your country’s diplomatic ties, but avoid listening to the hive of scaremongering out there and those who say don’t travel in Iran.

For example, in June 2018, there were protests about the economic situation in Iran, and these took place inside and around the Grand Bazaar in Tehran. It means being aware of any internal demonstrations and staying away from those areas, as you would in any country. 

Iran remains as one of the most stable countries in the Middle East. While breaking the rules of Islamic society (including drinking alcohol, taking drugs and engaging in sexual activity with locals) can result in deportation, arrest or worse, general travel here is entirely safe.

Don’t assume you can break any rules in Iran, play the dumb tourist and get away with it. Iran is a Muslim country where Islamic law is strictly enforced.

An example of harsh punishment is with the case of the two Australians imprisoned in Iran for illegally flying a drone near a military installation, freed in October 2019, but as part of a political swap. It might seem that the punishment doesn’t fit the crime, but what is justified in your country can have harsher consequences elsewhere. 

This is an Islamic State with a strict system, and if you can’t play by Iran rules, don’t go.

Given the location of Iran in the Middle East, the Muslim religion and some similarities in culture and language, the scaremongering of Iran can often revolve around the ‘it’s Arab’ misconception.

Iran is not an Arab country. Iranians are not Arabs. The language spoken is Persian (also known as Farsi) and not Arabic (although there are many languages spoken within Iran including Kurdish and forms of Turkish, Indo-European languages and Khuzi Arabic for example, due to the many ethnic groups that exist within the country).

Not only is the Arab misconception a source of contention generally, but Persians can take offence at these preconceived ideas.

Take US Dollars or Euros with you to Iran and change them up into Iranian Rial at the local exchange offices (not the dodgy guys on the street or at the hotels which have the lower government exchange rate). Before you know it, you have millions of Rials, and it all looks easy.

However, while ALL notes state ‘Rial’ there is another ‘currency’ or ‘super unit’ that is used – Toman – which is not listed on any note or coin.

Toman is used by locals and is one-tenth of the Rial total. 1 Toman = 10 Rial.

When I was first presented with a dinner bill of “37,000”, I was quietly happy that my food had cost the equivalent of $1.5, but this was, in fact, the price in Toman.

To convert to Rial, you simply add a zero – therefore my dinner was 370,000 Rial.

Lost? It takes a couple of days to get used to, but in the majority of cases, unless stated clearly, all prices are in Toman and not Rial. Hence, the basic equation anywhere in Iran is to add a zero onto printed prices (if ‘Rial’ is not listed), or ask market vendors and others which ‘currency’ they are operating in to save the confusion.

A big question is if you can use your credit or debit card in Iran. Sadly not, since there is no network in Iran for the use of international cards. It’s always been the best option to carry enough cash with you for your trip to convert to Iranian Rial on the ground.

However, there is now an Iranian prepaid debit card for tourists and temporary visitors called the Mah Card. Like most travel cards, you can instantly add funds to your card in your preferred or home currency, and it will convert it to Iranian Rial. It is more convenient than carrying cash, protects you from unauthorised purchases and is accepted country-wide.

To get 40% off the price of a Mah Card (Full price €19)  enter BECKI at the checkout.

Public Transport in Iran – Options, Usage and Cost

When traveling in Iran, you have various options for public transport:

Intercity transport:

Private car

• Domestic flight

The Metro is available in several cities in Iran, mainly in Tehran; alongside Shiraz, Tabriz, Mashhad and Isfahan. It is the best option to get around in Tehran, and the stations are also easily accessible by taxi and buses. The ticket price for one trip is 1000 Tomans (approximately 25 cents). You can also buy a card to pay for the metro trips and even the buses in Tehran. The rush hours are mainly 7-9 a.m. and 5-7 p.m. 

Tehran metro map and the three lines that cover the city.

You can find buses in every corner of the country. There are two main types of buses in big cities: regular and BRT. BRT buses are red, and because they have designated stations and paths, they are express buses. You can pay for the buses by your Metro card, and the fares would vary between 500 to 1000 Tomans (12 to 25 cents) per trip. You can find all the bus and BRT stations on Google Maps.

There are different types of taxis inside the cities:

• Shuttle/shared taxis (khatti): It is a way cheaper way to get around the cities. The two downsides are that they are for fixed destinations and you will have to wait for the taxi to be filled. The fares are also fixed, and you cannot negotiate.
• Private taxis (darbast): You can easily hail a taxi and say ‘darbast’. It means the driver will not pick any other passengers up and you must negotiate the price before getting on.
• Non-registered taxis (shakhsi): These are non-taxi drivers who you would easily spot from the yellow and green cabs. These are people who try to earn some money by giving people a ride. Again you must negotiate the price before getting on.
• Uber-like apps: Tap30 and Snapp are the two leading apps that you can easily use on your phone. Unfortunately, they’re not available on App Store and Google Play, but you can ask a local to help you with downloading them on your phone. Tap30 is available in many cities including Tehran, Karaj, Isfahan, Shiraz, Tabriz and Mashhad. Snapp is available in the same cities and also in Ahwaz and Qom.
• Bisim Taxi: You can also call the numbers 133, 1828 and 1833 in major cities in Iran to call a taxi wherever you are.

There are plenty of taxi options in Iran.

There are two types of buses between the cities in Iran: regular buses (44 people on board) and VIP buses (25 to 35 people on board). You have more legroom on VIP buses, and you can almost lie down on the seats. You can ask a receptionist at the front desk of the hotel, go to a local travel agency or go directly to the bus terminal to buy a bus ticket in Iran. The prices vary according to the type of bus and the distance. For example, the price for a VIP ticket from Tehran to Shiraz is around 70,000 Tomans ($16).

Using trains is the best and safest option to get around the cities in Iran. There are different types of trains: 4-bed, 6-bed and the so-called ‘bus’ trains. You can also ask if the train you are trying to take is an express train or a regular train. You can book trains through the hotels, local agencies or go directly to the train station. The price for a ticket from Tehran to Yazd, for example, is between 30,000 to 70,000 Tomans ($8 to $15).

You have two options to travel in Iran by a private car. You can hire a driver or a licensed driver-guide who can not only drive you from one city to another but show you the sites en route and give you all the information you need in English and other languages. You can find a driver-guide in Iran through TourHQ . You can either go to a taxi company or a local travel agency to hire a driver or a guide. Beware a killing machine in Iran named ‘Pride’ it’s a very low-quality car produced by Saipa company. It’s the worst car in Iran. Recommended cars in Iran are Peugeots and Samand by Iran Khodro Co.

Domestic flights

If you do not have much time on your hands and you want to visit the classic route (Tehran, Qom, Kashan, Isfahan, Yazd and Shiraz), it is recommended to take a domestic flight from Tehran to Shiraz. From there, you can continue your journey by other means of public transportation eventually back to Tehran. You can buy flight tickets from local travel agencies. The price of the flight ticket is approximately 180,000 Tomans ($40), and it takes around 80 minutes.

On the Metro: Generally, the cars are mixed gender, but if women need more privacy, they can get on the first and the last car on both sides.

On the Buses:  In some buses, the women sit in the back and the men in front. Other times it is the opposite. However, a couple can sit together in the men’s section and not vice versa.

Different countries have different specifications, rules and warnings about travel to Iran – some way more dramatic than others. If you can, register or alert your foreign office about your whereabouts for safety and as a piece of mind measure. As a British citizen, with no embassy representation in Iran, this is more so a good idea.

Not that some travellers cannot secure travel insurance until they have alerted the relevant authorities of their travel plans. Hence, it is worth checking precisely who you need to inform before you depart, to be comprehensively covered.

Internet Access in Iran

Be prepared to take a forced ‘Digital Detox’ during your time in Iran. Internet in Iran is slow, all social media (except Instagram and What’s App) is blocked, and you usually are paying per hour for the privilege of a sluggish connection. While I sporadically got decent internet, which allowed my VPN to work, it was never superb. Want to look up sites in Iran? Super quick. Want to find some decent news in the outside world? Good luck.

Tell your family and friends that they may not hear from you that often, and be prepared to do without the connection, however hard it may be.

Irancell is the best phone operator in Iran which offers temporary SIM-cards designed for tourists. They offer a pre-paid 4G internet and credit balance, and when it is used up you can put in a new credit code sold at any supermarket all around Iran to increase your credit and buy internet packages.

You can only have only one VPN app on your phone, so you will need to test which one works best. For Android users, Hi VPN, Psiphon, Hotspot Shield are recommended, and for IOS users Psiphon, Free VPN, VPNProxyMaster and X-VPN are deemed to be the best VPN in Iran that work well at the moment.

Food in Iran (and Vegetarian Difficulties)

I had built up incredible visions of Persian cuisine in my mind before I got to Iran. I thought it would be everywhere – easily accessible and in abundance. Wrong.

Traditional Persian food is available, but you have to do some digging on where to go and find it. Try delicious vegetable and pomegranate stews, traditional Dizi (a lamb based strew where the broth is separated from the solids which are then mashed together and eaten separately) or Ash (a thick and tasty soup of lentils, beans, starch noodles, vegetables, fried mint, fried onion and yoghurt).

Other than that, you will realise that Iran’s streets are paved with fast food outlets, whose neon lights advertise the norm – kebabs, burgers and pizzas. Try and seek out the falafel places, since these are usually the best choice for a cheap and tasty fix.

Vegetarians have more of an issue. I travelled with a vegetarian and whether at a big buffet or a local teahouse or restaurant, what appeared to be the vegetarian option still had meat in it. It may mean living on aubergine/eggplant-based dishes, which are your safest bet, or begging for meat to be left out of your meal if not already pre-prepared.

Food in Iran is better when locals show you real Persian cuisine.

There’s no alcohol in Iran. No bars, no clubs. Nothing. The best you get is non-alcoholic beer in a variety of fruity flavours like peach, lemon and strawberry which grace most menus.

There’s no set of different rules for travellers in Iran and those visiting. A local might be being kind in offering to find you the real deal at some underground gathering, but really, don’t take the chance. They might be able to waver the punishment; you won’t.

Like any country, it is crucial to know, understand and adhere to cultural and religious customs and rules that can often be very different from those at home. Here are the main rules for etiquette in Iran and interesting Iranian culture facts:

• One of the primary forms of social etiquette is TAROF, which is where Iranians usually insist on offering things to people and sometimes they do not mean it. However, you should not accept the first time.
• In Muharram month (the mourning month of Imam Hossein) people DO NOT usually wear bright colours (especially red) to respect the religious values.
• In Ramadan month , in which the majority of people keep fast during the day, it is disrespectful to eat and drink in public.
• In restaurants in Iran , it is incredibly unpleasant to see anyone clear their nose, especially loudly. In general, restaurant or not, it is also unusual to see somebody break wind.
• Shaking hands between men and women is a complicated topic. Generally speaking, it is not okay for men and women who are not related to shake hands. However, it is entirely relative. Usually, it is not advised for female tourists to extend their hand towards men, and it’s best to wait and see if the men do so first.
• The thumbs-up hand signal a derogatory sign in Iran, and it is best not to use it, especially in the presence of older people.
• When it comes to public displays of affection , you’ll see that affectionate touching, kissing, and shaking hands between men and women who are relatives are very normal. Iranian dating customs are more complex. You can kiss your significant other on the cheek, but french kissing strictly goes beyond the line. Holding hands is not something one would raise an eyebrow about at all, whereas hugging, on the other hand, would seem to be crossing the line a little. It is relative as to what extent the public display of affection is tolerated. For example, inside holy places and religious cities, it would not be easily tolerated.

Wherever you are in Iran, it is important to adhere to cultural and religious customs and rules.

‘Persian Time’ is much like ‘Asian Time’ – things take much longer than you expect. When you travel Iran you’ll soon see that service is slower and the times you are given for things, like an arrival at a destination, are not always clear or roundabout correct, like this example:

Guide: “It takes four or five hours. So if we leave at 8 am, we will get there around 4 pm.”

Me: “But that’s eight hours, not four.”

Guide: “Yes, it takes about eight hours. We will stop at x, y and z on the way and arrive around 2 pm.”

In short, don’t rely on or worry about time, and pack a bit more patience than you would at home, especially when it comes to food, service and paying.

Ancient Persia isn’t an easily absorbed history lesson. While your guide (if you choose to have one or if you are a part of a tour group) will spout a level of information that will blow your mind, it is worth reading up on the history of Persia, as well as details on the lead-up to the Iranian Revolution in 1979. This will give a valuable understanding of the basic makeup of the country.

It will mean names like Zoroastrian, Cyrus the Great, the Achaemenid Empire, Reza Shah, Ayatollah Khomeini and Ayatollah Khamenei won’t be lost on you when you go to Iran.

Great books to read before you arrive include:

• Revolutionary Iran: A History of the Islamic Republic  for a guide on the more recent history

Iran: What Everyone Needs to Know is by the same author, Michael Axworthy, and tries to explain how there’s more to Iran than its foreign relations, with part of the book also unravelling Iran’s economy, politics, culture and people. 

Daughter of Persia: A Woman’s Journey from Her Father’s Harem Through the Islamic Revolution  is about a woman who was born in Iran, left to study in the States and returned to a country in the grip of profound change.

• The Wind in My Hair: My Fight for Freedom in Modern Iran  about a journalist in exile after being arrested for political activism

Best for when on the road:

• Easy reference for most of us came from the Lonely Planet Iran guide book . While it shouldn’t be your sole source of information, this particular Lonely Planet is a quick fix Iran travel guide, especially for historical hotspots. Having this paper guide was a handy resource for the entire trip, especially since quick access to the internet in Iran both at the hotels and while on the road is very limited.

Have you been to Iran? Are there any other pre-departure tips you would add? And if planning a trip there, and what difficulties are you facing, if any?

Any plagiarism of this Iran travel blog or any of its descriptions used on other sites and blogs without attribution is not information authorised by myself for use. Know your source. 

About Becki

Becki Enright is a British Travel Press Award-winning writer whose work focuses on changing perceptions about misunderstood aspects of destinations. Her writing combines storytelling with insight into the social, historical, political and economic factors that shape the country or place in relation to tourism. Becki has appeared live on Sky News and CNN and has contributed to high profile media including National Geographic, Time.com, Guardian online, New York Times, Grazia and Buzzfeed.

Marcela says

19 April 2022 at 7:42 pm

Hi, is it possible to rent a car without a driver in Iran? Thanks, I loved your post!

28 April 2022 at 11:39 am

I think you can, yes! However, it isn’t something I know much about.

Hanieh says

28 March 2022 at 8:19 pm

Iran and Tehran are great🤩

7 August 2021 at 4:02 pm

Hello. I want to thank for this text. It is completely true about Iran and I as an Iranian approciate that describe Iran and Iranians truly. I really enjoy it. Most of Iranians think people of world consider us as a terrorist country while people of Iran differ from Republic Islamic Iran.

Miranda says

24 October 2019 at 8:53 am

I really like to travel to Iran, but I don’t know when is the best time to travel there, what is your recommendation?

24 October 2019 at 10:52 am

Hi Miranda. All the details are in the article. You can find an overview of the best time to visit Iran here: https://www.bordersofadventure.com/travel-to-iran-things-to-know/#When_is_the_Best_Time_to_Visit_Iran

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How to Get an Iran Tourist Visa in London for British Citizens

Here’s a little trivia question: what continent is Iran in? A lot of people might say it is in Europe, or an Arabic country which is understandable, given its geographical location. This common misconception also happens a lot with Turkey.

Contrary to popular belief, Iran is a country in Western Asia. Iraq, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Pakistan, and Armenia are bordering this country which was once called Persia. The name might ring a bell to you because of the Persian civilization, one of the greatest empires ever formed in history. 

Nowadays, Iran is an Islamic country which a lot of us don’t know much about, save for what makes it to the news reports. Because of this, not a lot of people consider this Gulf state as a tourist destination when heading towards this part of the world.

• Travel Guide to Iran – My 8 Day Cultural Itinerary Visiting Cities of Mashhad, Shiraz, Yazd, Ishfahan and Tehran
• 7 Awesome Things to Do in Shiraz, Iran
• Turkmenistan Visa and Border Crossings to Iran and Uzbekistan [Central Asia]
• Mongolia Visa for UK Citizens- Tips on How British Passport Holders Can Get a Tourist Visa to Mongolia
• Pakistan Tourist Visa for UK Citizens – Visa Guide for British Citizen

But despite everything you read about it, there’s still no denying that Iran has so much to offer anyone who wants to drop by for quick relaxation. If you’re one of them, here are a few tips I can share with you about visiting Iran with your UK passport.

Table of Contents

Quick Facts About Iran

Capital: Tehran

Country Code: +99

Languages Spoken: Farsi/Persian, regional languages Kurdish, Azerbaijani, Lori, Mazandarani, Balochi, Arabic, Gilaki

Currency: Iranian Rial (IRR)

Qualifications for Applying for an Iran Tourist Visa

• By arranging an organized tour related to Iran in the UK
• Through getting an invitation from family or host parties in Iran

Please take note that Iran, unlike other countries, is not a place where you can “just visit” whenever you plan to do so. You must get these documents for you to be eligible for a visa application. 

Requirements for Applying for an Iran Tourist Visa

• Your original passport which is still valid 6 months from the date the visa will be issued
• Completed application form found here
• Authorization Number from Iran’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs (you’ll get this if you qualify for either of the 2 steps mentioned above)
• Two passport-sized photos (must be taken within the last 3 months)
• No entry/exit stamps to and from Israel on your passport (Israel no longer stamps your passport as of late and it’s also said that Iran lets people who have this enter their country provided that their last visit was 6 months ago. However, just to be on the safe side, make sure you don’t have one.)
• Travel insurance valid for travel in Iran
• Visa fee (to be paid for by cash at the Consulate)
• A copy of your CV indicating your education, marital status, children (if you have any), any other citizenships, your work background and a list of your social media accounts
• A Special Delivery envelope for returning your passport

Step-by-step Procedure in Applying for an Iran Tourist Visa

1. Find a tour company such as Visit Our Iran to coordinate with them regarding your tour to their country

2. Once you have your tour company, they will help you produce an authorization number from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs which you must present upon applying for a visa

3. After getting your Authorization Number, head on over to your nearest Iranian Embassy to apply for a visa

4. Wait for your turn to be called on queue, submit your papers and pay the visa fee

5. Wait for the return of your passport once it’s approved

Where to Submit You Application for Iran Tourist Visa

An Iranian visa application can be submitted personally to your nearest Iranian Embassy. For UK residents, you may visit their office at:

Consulate Department of the Embassy of Islamic Republic of Iran 50 Kensington Court W8 5DD London United Kingdom Visa Processing Hours: Every Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays from 2 PM to 5 PM

Frequently Asked Questions About Iran

1. How long does it take to process an invitation letter ?

It may take the Ministry of Foreign Affairs as long as 30 days to process your invitation letter and eventually, provide an authorization number to your tour company.

2. How much does it cost to apply for a tourist visa to Iran?

The standard price of processing a tourist visa for everyone who wishes to travel to Iran is at £68.55. 

3. How long does it take to process my tourist visa?

It may take up to 10 working days for the Embassy to process your visa.

4. How long is my tourist visa valid for?

Your visa will be valid for 3 months from the day you receive it and makes you eligible to stay in Iran for 30 days. 

5. Can I stay for another day after my tour?

If you wish to extend your stay longer than your guided/organized tour or add an extra day before it, you must arrange for a guide to accompany you when going around.

6. Is Iran safe for tourists?

According to travelers who have already been to Iran, this country is one, if not, the safest place they’ve traveled to. Contrary to the image the media and news paints in our minds about this country, it’s one of the places where you’ll rarely encounter any type of mistreatment towards foreigners.

Instead, Iranians are friendly and welcoming to tourists, according to the accounts of those who have visited this country in the past.

The only thing you probably need to be careful of is crossing the street or driving, as this might be the most common accident travelers encounter when visiting.

7. Do I need travel insurance for Iran?

Yes, it is mandatory to have comprehensive travel insurance when visiting Iran. Companies like Safetywing can cover your trip to Iran without any hassle.

8. Is it true that I can obtain a visa on arrival in Iran?

Yes, BUT only if you will be traveling to Kish Island for 14 days or less. To be eligible for a visa on arrival to Iran/Kish Island, you must:

Arrange for a certified travel agent/guide who will then inform the Ministry of Foreign Affairs at least 2 weeks before your arrival that you will be visiting Kish Island so you’ll be eligible for a visa on arrival

Have a hotel reservation which your travel agent should pass a copy to the Immigration Office at Kish Airport at least 48 hours before your arrival

9. How do I get to Iran from the UK?

You may board any major airlines to get to Iran from any of the major airports in the UK. Flights last anywhere from 9 to 12 hours so better prepare yourself for a long ride!

10. Is it true that there’s a dress code?

Yup, you heard it right! Iranians abide by their dress codes strictly so for women, you must cover your head at all times (this custom has also caused a great debate in and out of the country, but we’ll reserve it for some other time) and wear modest clothes that cover your legs as well as your arms.

As for the men, you’re also expected to dress modestly and avoid wearing any tight-fitting garments.

11. Can I use my credit card when traveling to Iran?

Unfortunately, no. You might be surprised to know this, but Iran doesn’t accept any foreign-issued credit cards in their country.

Of course, that doesn’t mean that you cannot get a card when traveling to Iran. You may obtain a prepaid debit card during your visit by presenting your passport to the bank. This doesn’t guarantee, however, that most establishments will accept it.

12. When is the best time to visit Iran?

Spring and Autumn are the best times to visit this country. March-May and late September-early November have the most ideal climate and weather for a visitor.

13. How do I get around Iran?

The most common way to travel around Iran is to get on board a bus. There are also Shavaris or shared taxis all around towns which are a quicker way to get around if you’re more into making the most out of your time.

As for long travel times between cities, you can opt for a train ride of go the easier way and book a domestic flight.

14. Why should I travel to Iran?

With its extensive history and greatly preserved culture and tradition, Iran is a country that delivers a one-of-a-kind travel experience for everyone. Indulge yourself with the site of some of the world’s most majestic views. Iran’s intricate architecture is no joke, and it’s impossible not to fall in love with these wonders.

Esfahan is one of Iran’s front liners when it comes to tourism. Its lush gardens, tree-lined streets, and collection of beautifully crafted infrastructures are unlike any other in the country and probably even around the world. A trip to Masjed-e Shah is mandatory for anyone who wishes to experience Esfahan at its finest. Masjed-e Jameh is also a close second and is just as mesmerizing as the former. 

Experience the best of Iranian culture right in its heartland, Sheraz. It is known as the city of poets in the country and has served as the laying ground for the remains of two of the most popular ones in Iranian history. It is also filled with lavish gardens and grand mosques that will surely leave you in awe.

Aside from all the beauty, it has to offer, Iran has also been the venue of some of the most notable things to happen in human history. For instance, it is where Persepolis, a key city of ancient times, is located. To this day, you’ll still be able to see the ruins of this once magnificent civilization somewhere in the country. It is also where the ancient belief of Zoroastrianism originated from. Until the Muslims conquered Persia, it is known to be the monotheistic belief which the Persians followed.

For most people, Iran might sound like a completely closed off country with its walls so hard to climb and get into. However, once you take a peek inside this magnificent beauty, you’ll have no choice but to fall in love.

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Travel to iran with british passport.

“Can I travel to Iran with a British passport?” It’s a frequent question of British people. The information in this post covers the most common type of travel tips for three nationalities, American, British, and Canadian.

As a British passport holder, you can travel to Iran . However, according to the relationship of two governments in the last few years, there are some specific regulations. If you decide to travel to Iran in your next holiday, it’s better to follow these steps:

• Find a travel company.
• Fixed your itinerary and travel package.
• Provide your visa requirements.
• Collect your visa reference code from the Iran embassy in London or other countries.
• Book your flight according to your travel package and visa form.
• Pack your luggage and get ready for an amazing tour.
• Find a travel company:

Traveling to Iran without an Iranian travel company is impossible. “Tours of Iran” is a local travel company with experienced staff and tour guides. It’s our honor to help you with your trip to Iran and be your host.

•  Fixed your itinerary and travel package:

“Tours of Iran” can help you to find a proper travel package or customize your trip based on your taste. Tours of Iran can organize your trip with any budget. If you don’t want to book our available itineraries, send an email about your budget and your required services. We will back to you in less than 24 hours.

Traveling to Iran for British, Americans, and Canadians without a licensed tourist guide is impossible. But it doesn’t mean you won’t enjoy your trip to Iran. Your tour guide can make many things easier for you and make your trip wonderful.

• Provide your visa requirements:

After your itinerary is fixed, you have to provide the visa requirements. Getting a visa for UK citizens will take longer than other European nationalities. As it’s a long and unpredictable process, it’s better to apply for your visa two or three months before your trip to Iran. The required documents are:

• A filled visa application form
• Passport scan
• Official photo
• And a fixed itinerary

Note: If you’re holding a Northern Island passport, you don’t need to follow the process of UK citizens.

• Collect your visa at the Iran embassy:

After getting your visa authorization code, you can collect it at the embassy of Iran in London. If you’re traveling at that time, you can collect it in any embassy or consulate of Iran in other countries.

To collect your visa, you have to take a copy of your visa authorization code and your passport. After paying your visa fee, the embassy will issue your visa.

• Book your flight:

You should book your flights according to your itinerary. You should be very careful about it, not to miss any day in Iran.

• Pack your luggage:

It’s better to read about Dos and Don’ts in Iran before your arrival. Don’t forget to bring the proper clothes according to the season you travel to Iran. And if you have any doubts or questions, do not hesitate to contact your travel company.

Some practical information regarding the Iran tourist visa process:

• Passport Validity: Ensure your passport remains valid for at least 6 months from the date of visa application.
• Photo Requirements: The visa photo should be of high quality, similar to a regular passport photo. Women are not required to wear a headscarf in their visa application photos.
• Visa Authorization Code: When you book an organized tour with us, we’ll handle the visa authorization code application on your behalf. The code is issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, with an application cost of 100 euros for UK nationals.
• Visa Collection: With the visa code, you can visit the embassy of the Islamic Republic of Iran to receive your visa. If you’re outside the UK during the visa application, you can collect your visa from any Iranian embassy abroad, provided you indicated the location at the time of your visa code application.

Is solo travel allowed for UK citizens in Iran?

Solo travel for UK citizens in Iran is not permitted. You must book a tour to obtain a visa. However, the rules are less stringent compared to U.S. citizens, reducing the chances of visa denial. Your stay duration is limited to the duration of your tour, despite having a longer visa period. Our staff is available to assist with any inquiries or worries you may have.

Isfahan Travel Guide, Capital Of Art!

Traveling to Iran by Air

There are limited direct flights between London and Tehran offered by British Airways and Iran Air. Alternatively, connecting flights are available through airlines such as Lufthansa, Austrian Airways, Turkish Airlines, Swiss Air, Aeroflot, Qatar Airways, Emirates, and Pegasus.

Currency and Exchange in Iran

In Iran, there are two currency units: the official currency is the Rial, but Iranians commonly use the Toman in daily transactions. The Toman is essentially the same as the Rial but with one less zero. While this might seem confusing, it’s a common practice in Iran and simplifies transactions for locals.

To add to the confusion for foreigners, Iran has two exchange rates for foreign currencies: the Government rate and the Free Market rate. The Government rate is subsidized and used for importing goods and medications. If you exchange money at a bank at the airport, you’ll likely get this rate, which is much lower than the Free Market rate. Unlock the higher Free Market rate by visiting authorized currency exchange stores scattered across Tehran and other major cities. Stay ahead of currency fluctuations with insights from our knowledgeable staff, ensuring you make the most of your exchange.

Women’s Dress Code in Iran: What You Need to Know

Women’s dress code in Iran is not as strict as it once was, but Islamic modesty standards are still in place. Women are required to dress modestly, wearing a long-sleeved tunic or coat paired with long pants or a skirt. Additionally, they must wear a headscarf to cover most of their hair. This rule applies to girls aged 9 and above as well.

Keeping in Touch:

To stay connected while in Iran, you can purchase a SIM card at the airport upon arrival and start using it immediately if your phone is unlocked. Most hotels provide free Wi-Fi service, and our tour vehicles are equipped with Wi-Fi internet. However, be aware that in some remote areas, especially on rural roads, the reception may be unreliable. Read about Social Media in Iran

The ideal time to visit Iran!

It varies depending on your preferences and interests. Summers can be hot, while winters can be cold with some regions experiencing snowfall. During Norouz, the Iranian New Year, domestic travel peaks, and finding accommodation can be challenging due to overcrowded sites. Additionally, religious observations like Ramadan or Muharram may affect the availability of restaurants and the opening hours of various sites and services. It’s advisable to consult with our staff before finalizing your travel plans to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience.

UNESCO HERITAGE SITES IN IRAN

Embark on a journey to uncover the hidden treasures of Iran’s World Heritage Sites, each holding a unique story waiting to be discovered during your adventure. From the grandeur of Persepolis and the unforgettable Naqsh-e Jahan square to the awe-inspiring Takht-e Soleyman and the intricately carved cave dwellings of Meymand Village, there’s so much to explore. Experience the legacy of ancient civilizations at Tchogha Zanbil and marvel at Iran’s 23 World Heritage Sites, including Qanats and Persian Gardens, recognized by UNESCO. Wherever you go in Iran, you’re likely to encounter a piece of world history.

Iran boasts a wide array of delectable dishes and refreshing beverages. From savory kebabs to flavorful vegetarian options, there’s something to satisfy every palate. Read about Top 10 Iranian dishes

Top 10 Iranian Handicrafts

Tour Dates Now Available: Book now!

It’s important to note that handicrafts vary from province to province in Iran, with each region offering unique products. Even when buying a Persian carpet, it’s essential to understand that designs and craftsmanship differ between carpets from Tabriz, Kerman, Kashan, Naein, and Khorasan.

Alcohol is strictly prohibited in Iran, and the consequences of being caught can be unpredictable!

Be mindful of where you take photos. Many government buildings and military establishments have signs indicating that photography is prohibited in those areas.

Here’s a friendly tip: If you know a few words of Persian, avoid using them at the airport. There have been instances where tourists from sensitive nationalities encountered misunderstandings and trouble when trying to showcase their language skills. Unfortunately, not all airport staff, including those at Imam Khomeini International Airport, speak English, which can lead to unnecessary stress and wasted time trying to resolve misunderstandings.

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Mohammad hesani [email protected], sori hasanzadeh [email protected] 98 935 122 0038, recent posts.

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Traveling to Iran as a Dual National

Rules of entering iran with a dual nationality.

Wondering how you can travel to Iran with a dual nationality or which nationality to use for your visa application? Here’s a brief guide to the rules and some tricks for a better trip to Iran .

• 1 Traveling to Iran as a Dual National
• 2 Traveling to Iran as Iranian/Other Dual nationality

The first thing you should know is that Iran doesn’t recognize dual nationality. So, if one of your passports is Iranian, you are only an Iranian to the Iranian government.

But if you like to know which nationality to apply with for your trip, stay with me.

If you are wondering which nationality to apply with for your trip to Iran, the answer it the one nationality that has better political relationships with Iran. Also, the visa fee varies from nation to nation, so you could go with the more reasonable one. If one of your nationalities is American, British, Canadian or Israeli, for a more convenient trip, present your other passport for the Iran visa application. Please note that a recent stamp of a trip to Israel will also prevent the accept of your visa.

Traveling to Iran as Iranian/Other Dual nationality

It is important to know that citizens of any country who also possess Iranian citizenship are subject to laws that impose special obligations on citizens of Iran. This includes such policies as military service or taxes.

Zahra Soltani

Content manager, international relations manager.

To Zahra, introducing the beauties of Iran is a delight and an inherent mission! Beyond that, arts, culture, literature, mythology, and all the astonishing secrets of our marvelous universe set her soul on fire! This is what makes Zahra a filmophile, an insatiable reader, and a passionate writer.

Visiting Iran as a Tourist (2024) | Iran Travel Advisory

What are the top 20 tourist destinations in iran.

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Everything you need to know before traveling to Iran

This guide to things to know before traveling in Iran was updated in 2019. We have spent a total of 3 months in Iran to compile this guide. Iran is by no means a difficult country to travel to. However, there are some things you should know before you travel to Iran. This list will help you prepare the perfect trip to Iran.

Lost with Purpose is blocked in Iran. To access Lost with Purpose in Iran, use a VPN. We recommend ExpressVPN . Read more about VPNs in Iran here.

Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran,  has long been closed-off from the rest of the world, but times, they are a-changin’. Visa policies are relaxing and Iran is gaining a reputation as the next hot destination.

To make your trip to Iran a bit easier, here’s a master list of everything you need to know if you want to travel to Iran, including great Iran travel tips.

Guide to travel in Iran: Everything you need to know before visiting Iran

Visas for Iran

• Visas on arrival are only available at airports. A visa on arrival is valid for 30 days. Overlanders, you’ll have to get a tourist visa at an Iranian embassy or consulate ahead of time. If you need help with your visa, we recommend 1stQuest ( use promo code LWP-QST for a 5% discount).
• If you can’t get a visa on arrival, you need to get a tourist visa at a consulate. Citizens of the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Bangladesh, Jordan, Iraq, Afghanistan, and Pakistan need to get a consular visa before they travel to Iran. If you’re from one of these countries, you need to get an authorization number before applying for the visa. People from other countries have to apply online first via Iran’s e-visa portal .
• If there is proof of entry to Israel in your passport, you cannot travel to Iran. This also applies if you have land border entry/exit stamps from countries neighboring Israel. Want to get around this? See if your country allows applications for a second passport for special circumstances.
• UK, US, and Canadian citizens cannot travel to Iran without a guide. Due to recent changes in Iran’s travel policy, travelers from the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada can’t travel to Iran independently. Citizens from these countries have to be on a tour to travel to Iran. We recommend 1StQuest for this  ( use the code LWP-QST to get a 5% discount) .

Check out our two-week itinerary for Iran for inspiration on where to go in Iran!

Rial rial bills, yo.

Money in Iran

• International cards don’t work in Iran. Forget ATMs–thanks to the sanctions, you have to bring all the money you’ll need in cash, and change money once in Iran. Dollars are the best, but euros work, too.
• Exchange money at currency exchanges. Exchanges give better rates than the government-controlled banks. If not labeled “Exchange”, look for small shops similar to jewelry stores that have foreign banknotes in the window.
• Iranian rial is the official currency of Iran.
• Prices are given in toman, not rials. 1 toman = 10 rials. People will also abbreviate: for example, if someone tells you something is “5”, they mean 5,000 toman/50,000 rials. It’s confusing in the beginning, but you’ll get the hang of it! Just add an extra “0” to the price to figure out the price in rials. Luckily, people in Iran are very honest and will let you know when you’re making a mistake. Tourist establishments are the exception to this–they usually list prices in rials.
• Keep your dollars close at hand. Don’t let people see how much money you have. Though theft isn’t very common, you don’t want to be trapped because something happened to your only supply of cash for the trip. Not all guesthouses and hotels have safes or lockers, so for god’s sake,  please get a money belt . We can’t recommend them enough.
• If you do lose your money or run out of cash, carpet sellers in tourist areas can occasionally charge credit cards for a fee. The fee is around 10-20% of the transaction, so only use this as a last resort.

Pro Iran travel tip: Iran is a cash only economy. This means you’ll have to walk around with large wads of rials. If you don’t feel comfortable about this, check out Mah Card. Mah Card is a prepaid debit card specifically designed for travelers in Iran. Use the promo code LOSTWITHPURPOSE to get a 40% discount on Mah Card .

Does this explain the safety situation well enough? We left the car like this for half an hour, and nothing happened to it.

Safety in Iran

• Iran is extremely safe for foreigners. You won’t have to worry about violent crime when you visit Iran, and petty theft is rare. Let’s Go Iran’s safety page sums things up quite nicely. As for worries about ISIS? Um, ISIS has never occupied any space in Iran. You’ll be fine.
• Be careful when talking politics, and don’t insult the Supreme Leader. Speaking badly of the government is punishable by law, so be careful who you talk to. It’s best to pretend to be ambivalent, despite many Iranians being very open about their discontent.
• It’s okay to go to strangers’ homes. They just want to show you the famous Iranian hospitality! If someone invites you, do accept. Girls, take note: if a man invites you, it’s not proper to accept unless his wife or other women are present, or you’re traveling with a boy.
• Don’t take photos of power plants, factories, transportation hubs, or anything military or police when you visit Iran. You don’t want to look like a spy. The government does not like spies and people have been detained for being too close to military installations.
• Hotels will keep your passports while you stay. However, you’re required by law to always have your passport on you. Either carry around copies of your passport while outside or give the hotel copies and ask for your passport back. Make sure you have a copy of the information page and the page with your Iranian visa, including your entry stamp. You can do this once in the country–there are cheap copy shops everywhere in cities.

Transportation in Iran

• Buses are the cheapest and most common form of transportation between cities. There are also domestic airlines, for those that want to save time and don’t mind paying a bit extra. 1StQuest can help with domestic flight bookings ( use promo code LWP-QST to get a 5% discount on your bookings) .
• Iran also has its own ride-hailing app called Snapp. We recommend downloading it . Otherwise, you have to haggle for your taxi, which can be difficult, especially when you’re not sure where your destination is. We wrote a guide on how to take taxis without getting ripped off , but a good rule of thumb is to haggle for 60-80% of the quoted price unless it seems abnormally high. Taxis within cities should never be more than 100,000 rials or so.
• Want a comfortable bus ride? Get a VIP ticket. VIP buses have bigger seats that recline further, and you usually get a snack box for the road. They’re usually twice the price of mahmoolys , regular tour buses.
• Don’t sit next to people of the opposite sex unless you know them. It’s an unspoken rule, and people will often shuffle around on buses and in cars to get the order right. If there’s no other option, just sit–it’s not the end of the world.
• Any car can be a taxi. Enterprising locals will often act as unofficial taxi drivers. It’s fine to use their cars, and they’re a bit more flexible with their pricing than official taxis.
• Many city buses require transportation cards. The cards are sold at little huts next to bus stops. The price of a ride with the card is several hundred rials cheaper than without.
• Iranian drivers are insane. You’re going to see a lot of speeding, swerving, and sparse seatbelt usage when you travel to Iran. Prepare yourself.
• If the driving makes you nervous, stick to official taxis/savaris when traveling between cities. Official taxi drivers and bus drivers have to adhere to speed restrictions, which limits their stunts to a minimum. If that’s not possible… just close your eyes and pray to Allah.
• Don’t expect buses to stop for food. Roadside snack stalls are usually your only option, so make sure to stock up on food and drinks along for long bus journeys. However, most buses have a supply of water somewhere, and VIP buses usually give out snack boxes.
• You can ask a bus driver to take a toilet stop. They’ll occasionally stop for guys to take a roadside leak, but ladies have to be more vocal about nature’s call.

Pro Iran travel tip: It has recently become possible to book and pay for buses and planes online with 1stQuest. Check here for buses , and here for plane tickets – use the code LWP-QST for a 5% discount!

Being literally stuffed with love at a family’s house in Shush. We ended up here after the boy pictured invited us to stay at his home… right after we stepped off of a bus!

Hospitality in Iran

• Iranians love treating foreigners. People you meet are going to want to take you out and pay for everything. Do offer to pay yourself, but if they refuse you 3 or more times (see the explanation of tarof below), just give in and go with the flow.
• Watch out for tarof . In short, tarof is when someone offers something to be polite, not because they want to. It usually occurs in the form of someone offering to you something for free, but can also apply to invitations. To determine if it’s tarof , offer to pay three times. If the person still resists, the offer is legit.
• You don’t need to tip. Tipping isn’t common unless you’re at a really nice restaurant, or you were very, very satisfied with a service you received.
• Take advantage of Couchsurfing if you visit Iran. It’s extremely popular in Iran, and an excellent way to meet locals/arrange homestays. Just be warned that many hosts will expect to be with you all the time. And we mean all the time. To access Couchsurfing in Iran, you need a VPN that works in Iran .

Be prepared to OD on kebabs while in Iran, possibly involuntarily.

Food and drinks in Iran

• Tap water is safe to drink unless stated otherwise. There are also plenty of water fountains all throughout the cities, so bring a reusable water bottle !
• Coffee has recently become popular in Iran. While tea is still the drink of choice for the older generation, coffee has become increasingly popular with younger Iranians. Little coffee shops are popping up all over the place.
• When drinking tea, put a sugar cube in your mouth, then take a sip. This is the Iranian way of drinking tea. Yes, this means you’ll end up consuming a metric sh*t ton of sugar cubes with each cup of tea… also the Iranian way.
• You can often peek in the kitchen to see your options if there isn’t an English menu. Just stare blankly at the Farsi for a bit, shrug, and point to the kitchen. It’ll help you find things other than a kebab.
• Don’t feel pressured to eat kebab when out with Iranians. They’ll often order kebab for you because they assume that’s what you want, and it’s a common choice when eating out since not everyone has the luxury of a charcoal grill in the home.
• Don’t be surprised if you encounter alcohol when you travel to Iran. Just because it’s banned doesn’t mean you can’t find it, as prohibition has taught us. You’ll be fine drinking in private homes, but be wary about consumption in public places.

Pro Iran travel tip: Never leave home without proper travel insurance! We use and recommend World Nomads . Lucky you, they provide travel insurance for Iran!

An important aspect of Iranian culture: an addiction to all things blended and delicious!

Culture in Iran

• Persian (Farsi) uses the Arabic alphabet and is written right to left. Numbers will also be different, but confusingly enough, they are written left to right. Try to learn the numbers so you can understand prices and times. You can use bus rides to learn the numbers from road signs along the way.
• Persians are not Arabs . Even though Iran is technically the Middle East, Iranians don’t consider themselves Arabs or Middle Easterners. Iranians are very firm on this and are offended if you mix the two.
• Everything closes between 13:00 and 16:30-ish. During this time people go home to lunch with the family, nap, and avoid the heat. Sights, restaurants, and ice cream places (most important!) will still be open, though.
• Everything also closes on Fridays . Friday is the holy day of the week, and many stores are closed for the whole day. Friday mosques close to non-Muslims as well.
• Lunch and dinner are late. People eat lunch around 14:00, and dinner can be anywhere between 21:00 and midnight!
• No public displays of affection when you visit Iran. It’s illegal to kiss or hold hands in public, though people bend the rules for the latter in big cities. Of course, this doesn’t mean that all things sexual are off-limits—dating is common, and there’s even an active Tinder scene in Iran !
• Don’t wear shoes on carpets. Pack shoes that you can easily take on and off!
• The portraits on billboards and sides of buildings are of martyrs. It’s a “great honor” to die as a martyr for Iran, and the government plays this up by putting their faces on billboards and having martyr murals painted throughout cities.

Attempting to haggle down the price of foreigner tickets… unsuccessfully.

Sightseeing in Iran

• The Lonely Planet only offers guidelines.  Prices change all the time, and with its long lead time, by the time a Lonely Planet hits the shelves, a considerable amount of information is outdated. Use as a guideline only.
• Foreigner price for sights is usually 6-8 times the local price. And according to locals, foreigner ticket prices are still on the rise. For the budget travelers, the ticket people sometimes bend the rules and give you the Iranian price if you charm them a bit (and it’s not busy). Otherwise, try going in with a local, and have them buy your tickets while you hide.
• Tour agencies often give out free city maps. Check them out–there’s usually interesting things on the maps that you won’t find in guidebooks.
• Visit sights at night when possible. Many religious sites are open in the evening and are much more pleasant: fewer tourists, more locals, cooler weather, and beautiful lighting. Sounds good, right?

Looking for more Iran inspiration? Check out our off-beat Iran itinerary !

When bedbugs attack: the downsides of cheap guesthouses. Not so healthy after all!

Health in Iran

• Carry toilet paper/tissues everywhere when you travel to Iran. Cheap accommodations won’t always have toilet paper, and public toilets definitely don’t. Alternatively, get used to using a bum gun! Remember, you wipe with your left hand, and shake hands with your right.
• If looking for a toilet, ask for a “WC”. In English, that is. It’s more commonly used than “toilet”. If you do want to ask for a toilet, try using the French pronunciation, “toilette”.
• Most toilets are squat toilets. Hotels will sometimes have western toilets, but you’ll be doing a lot of squatting away from home. Start building up those leg muscles!

FYI: the internet in Iran will make you want to strangle yourself and/or other innocent things.

Internet & mobile data in Iran

• The internet is censored.  Many common social media networks (Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest), Google services (except Gmail), app stores (for paid apps), and western news outlets (BBC, CNN) are blocked, so you’ll need a VPN that works in Iran if you plan on maintaining your internet existence while in Iran.
• Internet is slow and can be hard to find. The government throttles internet speeds , and many cheap guesthouses and hotels outside of the main tourist track in the center of the country don’t have wifi.
• Consider getting an Iranian SIM card. Mobile connections are faster than wifi and SIM cards are cheap. An Irancell SIM card is 500,000 rials, and 10GB of data is 300,000 rials.
• Telegram has recently been blocked. Telegram used to be the most popular messaging app in Iran, but since the government blocked it, more and more Iranians have started using WhatsApp.
• Iran uses European outlets. If your chargers don’t have the two rounded prongs you’ll need an adapter – get your travel adaptor here .

Rocking the demure Iranian ladydress (more formally known as a “manteau”) on the rooftops of Kashan.

Women in Iran

• Women have a strict dress code in the Islamic Republic of Iran. You must wear a headscarf when you travel to Iran, your shirt needs to cover your bum, and you can’t wear shorts or anything with short sleeves. Yay freedom! Tight pants are okay, though.
• Sit in the back of the bus on city buses. Always enter from the middle of the bus, and if you need to pay the driver, do so at the end of the ride by leaning in through the front door after getting out.
• Wear whatever you want at the beach when in the women-only area. Beaches are separated into separate sections for men and women, and a mixed-gender area for families. Alas, you’ll have to cover up if you’re lounging in the mixed area. Don’t forget sunscreen to prevent strange tan lines!
• It’s often okay to take off your hijab in homes or when hiking. Follow other women’s examples in homes. As for the great outdoors, if there’s no one around, who will get you in trouble? You’ll see many Iranian ladies doing the same.
• If a man harasses you, make a scene or firmly turn him away. Punishment for crimes against women is severe, and men are too afraid of being caught to let things progress. The tourist police are also very willing to help, providing you have information or photos they can use to track down offenders.

For more tips on traveling Iran as a woman, check out my female travel guide to Iran.

And there you have it, our master list of things to know when traveling to Iran. Let us know if you have any questions.

Yay transparency: there are affiliate links in this post. If you buy anything through our links, we get a small commission at no extra cost to you . We promise we only recommend stuff we actually like, and it helps us cover the costs of running the blog!

Alex Reynolds

64 thoughts on “ everything you need to know before traveling to iran ”.

Before Coronavirus quarantine, I was planning a trip to Iran, and I had this website bookmarked with these suggestions. I already followed a couple of tips and got a VPN for traveling, pretty glad I got the 2-year subscription; now, I’ll be able to use it after the quarantine is lifted.

I want to fly iran. call me: +994 403617473

I am very interested in traveling there, but as an American, I am disheartened to learn you have to be with a guide. So, there is no possibility to travel solo?? I am happy to have a guide sometimes, but I hate the idea of being locked into a specific itinerary without any flexibility. Since you have a British passport, did you travel with a guide? How was the experience? Were you able to do your own thing?

Iranian people never say this nonsense!!!!!!!!!

if you decided to travel to iran. as an iranian people i advice you to be in a grope. because you might have some problems if you be only. and the language can be problem for you. i wish you enjoy from my country. and actually iran’s new government has managed the covid-19 very good. don’t worry about it!

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Travel to Iran for British passport holders - Iran Forum

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Hi everyone

Is it safe for dual Iranian and only British passport holders and British passport holders to travel to Iran right now ?

Iran is in the foreign offices red list in terms of security

20 replies to this topic

There is no such thing as a safer or not safe for certain Nationality, it's all Matter wrong time on a wrong place, it's Matter of your background, for forigner there is one safety level and thats it. No matter you are american or sweish or Australian, British, dual, none dual.

If you have background as an opposition or anything related to that, then no matter what your Nationality it will be considered as not safe

Dear Farnaz ,

Good you made it a separet post . As I mentioned in my other comment , right now because of the conflict between the governments of Iran an Sweden , I insist "right now" is not advicable for swedish passport holders to come to Iran , it maybe unsafe for them and has the risk of being arrested by the government so getting revenge from Swedish government .

But for just British passport holders , it is as same as other nationalities . No updated news .

Thank you Pegah

I have contacted the embassy but they refer me back to the FCO. advice

Anyway it’s a tough one as we would love to come and see friends and family

This post has been removed at the author's request.

Dear Farnaz

As i told in your previous post,iran is one of the safest country for travelers as long as you dont so any crime and have no conflict with irans government.

As a local nobody can guarantee your safety but according to my own experience and my visitors from Britain,there was no problems.

Iranian also love tourists and have no problems with any nationality.

As a uk passport holder you should know you have to travel in an preplanned tour and a tour guide accopagne you.

Ok Farnaz ,

let me see the FCO website information , and I will talk with some of my more experienced colleagues , then I will write their ideas here .

I understand you , hope there should be nothing to worried about , I'll write back .

I have asked for you from more experienced related coleagues of mine .

Fact is nobody can predict or garantee what the action of the government will be for Iranian-British dual citizens .

If some one has clear background either in Iran or out of Iran , much less worries .

If comming with Iranian passport might be better .

And it will probably be much less problems for British citizens with non Iranian root .

Have a great day

Hard to answer that as there aren’t any hard and fast rules but I will say that I wouldn’t pay any attention to a government like Britain as far as warnings or anything else related to traveling to Iran. They have zero credibility in such matters.

Hi all, I have been following what is happening recently with Sweden and the issues with Swedish nationals travelling to Iran. I also recently read the news of a French couple arrested and detained in Iran 2-3 weeks ago (they were teachers members of a union and joined the teachers strikes in Iran).

I am a dual National British-Italian (born in Italy, naturalised as British citizen) and I am planning to travel to Iran after the summer. I have been warned by Iranians living in the UK not to do that as it is not safe.

Considering the current situation, now that Nazanin has been freed and UK has paid their debt with Iran, how actually dangerous would be for a British citizen to travel to Iran? I would be entering the country with my Italian passport, but there is no point to hide my second nationality because in a way or in another they can find out. I also need to understand if I still need a guide even if I enter with my Italian passport. Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks

It is probably better and easier if you apply with your Italuan passport .

The government's problem is with Iranian-British dual citizens . And that's because they gave doubt if these dual Iranian-British citizens be spy or anti-regime actives .

Nazanin Zaghari is dual Iranian-British citizen.

There was almost the same discission a few days ago , and so some members here gave their comments .

I also asked from my more experienced colleagues , their idea is :

It will probably be much less problems for British citizens with non Iranian root than .

The government's problem is if s.b has polotical activities against them .

If you come with your Italian passport , then no guide is needed mandatory . You will be as Italian citizen .

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What is Dual Nationality?

Dual nationality   means a person is a national of two countries. They have legal rights and obligations in both countries. A person may hold more than two nationalities, and the same guidance generally applies. Having dual nationality has advantages. These include ease of living abroad and access to government programs. But dual nationals should understand the potential legal issues. These can make life and travel more complex.

How Do You Get Dual Nationality?

• You may knowingly or unknowingly be a national of another country, even if you have not been issued a passport by that country. You  may  become a dual national of the United States and another country by:
• Being born in the United States, and subject to the laws thereof, to one or two parents holding a nationality other than United States, with your second nationality based on the other country’s nationality law;
• Being born outside the United States to one or two U.S. citizen parents, with your second nationality based on the foreign country’s laws; or
• Naturalizing as a U.S. citizen while keeping the nationality of another country.

Requirements for U.S. Citizens Holding   Dual Nationality

While the United States allows for dual (or multiple) nationality, there are some requirements that U.S. citizen dual nationals must follow, regardless of whether they hold another nationality:

• You must enter and leave the United States on your U.S. passport. You are not allowed to enter on your foreign passport, because U.S. law requires all U.S. citizens to enter and depart the U.S. on a valid U.S. passport. U.S. citizens are not eligible for a U.S. visa.
• If your child is a citizen of the United States, they are not eligible for a U.S. visa. This is true even if you have not taken steps to document them as a U.S. citizen. If you want to enter or depart the United States with your child who is a U.S. citizen, you must obtain a U.S. passport for your child.
• You may need to file your U.S. tax returns, even if you do not owe any taxes. Your worldwide income is subject to U.S. taxation. You may also need to file a tax return in the State where you were last resident. You may want to consult a tax advisor experienced in dual-national filings.
• If you have more than $10,000 in overseas bank or brokerage accounts, you may need to fill out the Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Account (FBAR) .

Potential Challenges to Holding   Dual Nationality

Different countries have different laws on dual nationality. Some countries may not permit it. Research the laws on dual nationality in your destination before you travel. The Country Information Page  for your destination is a helpful resource. You may also check in with the embassy of any country where you have a foreign nationality before you travel. Examples of regulations that may impact dual nationals include:

• Entry and Exit Requirements:  When traveling to a country where you have U.S. and that country’s nationality, you may need to use a passport from that country or show an ID from that country. Some countries impose restrictions on its departing citizens. For example, they may need an exit visa.
• Exit Bans:  Some countries may impose exit bans on dual nationals as an alternative to criminal detention or in civil or familial disputes. Exit bans may also be used coercively on people not facing charges. They can be used to compel an associate or relative under investigation to return from abroad. Those subject to an exit ban may not know how long the restrictions or investigation may continue. Exit bans and lengthy document processing often cause a significant financial burden. This includes unemployment, unexpected living expenses, and fines.
• Limited U.S. Assistance Abroad:  Local authorities may not recognize your U.S. nationality if you are also a national of that country. This is especially true if you did not enter the country using your U.S. passport. Even if dual nationals who are detained ask police or prison officials to notify the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate , U.S. consular officials may not be allowed to access them police or prison officials to notify the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate .
• Military Service:  Dual nationals may have to do military service in the foreign country where they are a national. This obligation may be imposed immediately upon arrival or when attempting to leave the country.
• Registration:  In some countries, you may be required to register your other nationalities.
• Prohibition of Dual Nationality:  Some countries prohibit dual nationality. You may be forced to give up that country’s nationality if you are also a U.S. national. You could be compelled to do so through a formal act of renunciation. We recommend that you research the dual nationality laws of your countries. This includes countries where you are a dual national, or where you want to naturalize. You can find a list of local attorneys who may be able to assist you on the websites of U.S. embassies and consulates abroad, or  travel.state.gov.

Additional Resources

• Information on possible loss of U.S. nationality if you seek public office in a foreign country .
• Information on possible loss of U.S. nationality if you serve in a foreign military .

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Iran travel advice

Latest updates: Editorial change

Last updated: June 5, 2024 06:24 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, iran - avoid all travel.

You should consider leaving by commercial means if you can do so safely. Our ability to provide consular services in Iran is severely limited.

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There is no resident Canadian government office in the country. The ability of Canadian officials to provide consular assistance is extremely limited.

Canadians in Iran may be closely watched by Iranian authorities. Seemingly innocuous behaviours, such as the use of cameras in public places, travel beyond well-established tourist attractions or casual interactions with Iranian friends, may be misinterpreted and may lead to investigation.

Demonstrations

Political demonstrations and gatherings may occur.

Large-scale and violent protests took place across Iran in the Fall of 2022 following the strict enforcement of the hijab law by the Iranian authorities. Security forces strongly repressed demonstrators resulting in numerous arrests, injuries and casualties. In some cases, arrested individuals were sentenced to death for charges arising from their participation in the demonstrations.

The situation remains highly volatile and could escalate without notice. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. Security forces could use excessive and lethal force to disperse crowds. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation. Disruptions to telecommunications services, including mobile internet access, may occur during large-scale demonstrations.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Monitor local and international media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Border areas

Pakistan and afghanistan.

Bandits in border areas with Afghanistan and Pakistan are usually involved in drug trafficking and use kidnapping to secure the release of group members from prison.

Sistan-Baluchistan, which borders Pakistan, is regularly affected by ethnic conflicts and is also a known route for smugglers. Foreign nationals have been the target of kidnappings.

Terrorist attacks may also occur in this province.

If you decide to travel overland to Pakistan and Afghanistan despite this warning:

• travel only on main roads
• travel in organized groups
• avoid travel after dark

The province of Khuzestan borders Iraq. It is regularly affected by ethnic conflicts. Foreign nationals have been the target of kidnappings.

Border with Iraq is usually closed. It can be opened on a case-by-case basis to allow the passage of certain foreigners or to give refugees access to containment camps located on the Iranian side of the border.

Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan

The borders with Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan are open only to citizens of those countries.

Foreigners travelling in the vicinity of these sensitive borders often attract the attention of local security forces, which can result in short periods of detention.

There is an increased threat of attacks against Western interests and of terrorist attacks in general. The security situation could worsen rapidly and with little warning.

Attacks have targeted:

• foreign interests
• Iranian military and government establishments
• tourist attractions and popular public places
• nightclubs and entertainment venues
• public transportation

Further attacks may occur, and terrorists may also target:

• crowded places
• places with high pedestrian traffic where foreigners may gather
• commercial establishments
• local government offices
• public transit stations
• busy streets
• places of worship

Exercise a high degree of caution at all times.

Kidnapping for ransom can occur, especially in Baluchistan and in the border areas with Afghanistan and Pakistan. Foreign nationals have also been the target of kidnapping.

Use varied and unpredictable routes and schedules when moving from one place to another.

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, occurs. Violent crime affects both Iranians and foreigners.

Thieves often target four-wheel-drive vehicles.

Plainclothes individuals may pose as police officers and ask to see foreign currency and passports. If you are approached, you should politely decline to cooperate but offer to go to the nearest police station.

• Avoid showing signs of affluence, such as flashy jewellery
• Ensure personal belongings, including your passports and other travel documents, are secure at all times
• Carry a photocopy of your passport’s identification page at all times and leave a photocopy with a relative
• Don’t surrender any documents or cash
• Stay in touch with family and friends, especially if you’re travelling alone
• Avoid walking after dark

Women's safety

Women may be subject to some forms of harassment and verbal abuse. Gender-based violence is common in Iran.

Some Canadian and Canadian-Iranian women have been stranded in Iran or mistreated by an Iranian husband or a male relative. Local authorities consider domestic violence to be a private matter and rarely discuss it in public.

Women and children require the permission of the husband, or an Iranian male head of household, to obtain a passport or travel document. They also require permission to leave the country.

The dress code is strictly enforced in Iran. Women must wear a headscarf and a long jacket that covers the arms and upper legs while in public.

Advice for women travellers

Road safety

Road conditions and road safety can vary greatly throughout the country, and city streets are poorly lit. The highway system is relatively well developed.

Trucks run mostly at night, often without headlights. Motorists are reckless and don’t respect traffic laws. They almost never give way to pedestrians at designated crossing points. Parked cars may obstruct sidewalks on main roads in urban areas. Sidewalks are rare in residential areas.

Expect roadblocks and checkpoints.

• Avoid travelling at night
• Consider hiring a personal driver who’s familiar with local conditions
• If you are involved in an accident, remain at the scene until authorities arrive

Public transportation

Most taxis don’t have meters. Drivers often overcharge foreigners.

• Only hire official taxis from agencies or hotel-based companies
• Take pre-booked official taxis, which are safer than those hailed from the street
• Negotiate fares in advance, or insist that the driver use the meter
• Never enter a cab if it already has one or more passengers
• Note the licence plate number and name of the driver when you travel
• Immediately communicate this information to family or friends

Railway transport

Trains are comfortable and punctual, but service is limited and slow.

Iran and the United Arab Emirates both claim sovereignty over the islands in the Gulf and the military patrols the waters. Foreigners navigating Iranian waters have been arrested and detained. In September 2019, Iranian authorities specifically called for the seizure of Canadian assets and vessels.

Exercise caution if travelling by sea, including for recreational purposes, particularly around the disputed islands of Abu Musa and Tunb.

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Iranian authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Canadians can verify this information with the Interests Section of the Islamic Republic of Iran of the Embassy of Pakistan in Washington, D.C.

• Interests Section of the Islamic Republic of Iran – Embassy of Pakistan in Washington, D.C.

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the date you expect to leave Iran.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: required Business visa: required Student visa: required Pilgrimage visa: required Press visa: required Transit visa: required

Overstaying your visa period may lead to detention, imprisonment and fines. You will be required to remain in Iran until the situation has been resolved.

• E-Visa Portal – Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Government of Iran

Transit pass

If you enter Iran with a transit pass issued by an Iranian embassy or consulate abroad, you may have to obtain an Iranian passport to exit the country.

Regional travel

Canadians have been denied entry into Iran because their passports bore an Israeli visa, an Israeli border stamp or an Egyptian or Jordanian border stamp issued by an office bordering Israel. Such a stamp would indicate the traveller entered from Israel.

• Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is required if you are coming from or have transited through an airport of a country   where yellow fever occurs.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.
• Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
• Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease that is caused by parasites spread through the bites of mosquitoes.   Limited malaria transmission may occur in this destination, but risk to travellers is very low.    Antimalarial medication is not recommended for most travellers. Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic before travelling to discuss your options. It is recommended to do this 6 weeks before travel, however, it is still a good idea any time before leaving.    Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times: 

• Cover your skin and use an approved insect repellent on uncovered skin.
• Exclude mosquitoes from your living area with screening and/or closed, well-sealed doors and windows.
• Use insecticide-treated bed nets if mosquitoes cannot be excluded from your living area.
• Wear permethrin-treated clothing. 

If you develop symptoms similar to malaria when you are travelling or up to a year after you return home, see a health care professional immediately. Tell them where you have been travelling or living. 

In this destination, rabies is commonly carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. In this destination, rabies treatment may be limited or may not be available, therefore you may need to return to Canada for treatment.  

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Cholera is a risk in parts of this country. Most travellers are at very low risk.

To protect against cholera, all travellers should practise safe food and water precautions .

Travellers at higher risk of getting cholera include those:

• visiting, working or living in areas with limited access to safe food, water and proper sanitation
• visiting areas where outbreaks are occurring

Vaccination may be recommended for high-risk travellers, and should be discussed with a health care professional.

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

There is a risk of chikungunya in this country.  The risk may vary between regions of a country.  Chikungunya is a virus spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Chikungunya can cause a viral disease that typically causes fever and pain in the joints. In some cases, the joint pain can be severe and last for months or years.

Protect yourself from mosquito bites at all times. There is no vaccine available for chikungunya.

Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever is a viral disease that can cause fever, pain and bleeding under the skin.  In some cases, it can be fatal.  It spreads to humans through contact with infected animal blood or tissues, or from the bite of an infected tick.  Risk is generally low for most travellers.  Protect yourself from tick bites and avoid animals, particularly livestock.  There is no vaccine available for Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever.

• In this country, risk of  dengue  is sporadic. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue fever.

Cutaneous and mucosal   leishmaniasis   causes skin sores and ulcers. It is caused by a parasite spread through the bite of a female sandfly.

Risk is generally low for most travellers. Protect yourself from sandfly bites, which typically occur after sunset in rural and forested areas and in some urban centres. There is no vaccine or medication to protect against leishmaniasis.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) have been reported in this destination. The risk to travellers is low; MERS is primarily spread through contact with camels or camel-based products (raw milk, meat, urine). It can also spread through close contact, such as when caring for an infected person. 

Avoid contact with animals (especially camels), camel-based products, and wash your hands frequently.

Prevention of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)

MERS symptoms range from mild and flu-like to more severe pneumonia-like symptoms, and can result in death.

There is no vaccine or medication that protects against MERS.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Medical services and facilities

Good health care is limited in availability. Quality of care varies greatly throughout the country.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Air quality

Air pollution can be severe in major cities. It may affect people suffering from respiratory ailments. 

During periods of high pollution:

• consult your doctor before traveling to see if the situation could affect you
• limit your activities outdoors
• monitor local media
• follow the instructions of local authorities

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Iran is under international and Canadian sanctions . While these sanctions don’t prohibit travel to Iran, they could be relevant to your travel.

Legal system

The Iranian legal system differs from the one in Canada.

You may be held for lengthy periods without access to legal counsel or consular officials if you are suspected of or witness to offences.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs and alcohol are severe. Convicted offenders can expect severe penalties, including the death penalty.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Iran is an Islamic theocratic republic. A conservative interpretation of Islamic practices and beliefs is closely adhered to in the country’s customs, laws, and regulations.

Islamic law is strictly enforced. Breach of public morality, non-compliance with dress-code and making disparaging remarks about Islam, the clergy and religious symbols, including on social networks, are considered serious offences. They are punished severely.

Former Muslims who have converted to other religions have been subject to arrest and prosecution.

• Respect local traditions, customs, laws and religion at all times
• Be aware of your actions and behaviour

In 2024, the lunar month of Ramadan is expected to begin on or around March 10.

In public, between sunrise and sunset, refrain from:

Dress and behaviour

Iranian customs, laws and regulations reflect the conservative interpretation of traditional and Islamic practices and beliefs adhered to by the Iranian authorities.

To avoid offending local sensitivities:

• dress conservatively
• behave discreetly
• respect religious and social traditions

Shorts are considered inappropriate attire for both men and women.

Women should carry a headscarf to cover their head at all times while travelling in Iran.

There are reports indicating that the police are using surveillance cameras to identify and monitor women who don’t wear the hijab in public places, as required by Iranian law. Employers and owners of businesses such as stores, restaurants, cafés and shopping malls face closure and prosecution if they don’t enforce the hijab law.

If you promote unveiling while you are in Iran, you could face criminal charges.

Women who fail to comply with the law may face:

• arrest and detention
• jail sentences
• restricted access to public institutions such as hospitals, schools, airports and other social services .
• restricted access to mobile phones and Internet

Intimate and extramarital relations

Public displays of affection between two people of the opposite sex, especially between a non-Muslim man and a Muslim woman, is not well socially accepted.

If you engage in extramarital relationships, you may be subject to severe penalties, including the death penalty.

Canadian women who register their marriage with the Iranian authorities automatically become Iranian citizens. They are treated as such by Iranian law.

Marriage between an Iranian and a foreigner is subject to the rules of conduct and Islamic laws. As such, an Iranian husband may prevent his wife and children from leaving Iran, even if they are of foreign nationality.

Marriage Overseas

Iranian and Canadian family law systems are significantly different.

Iran doesn’t automatically recognize the orders of Canadian courts in matters of family law.

A Canadian divorce certificate is not automatically recognized in Iran.

You must get the Canadian divorce certificate authenticated by a Canadian Embassy prior to have it sanctioned by an Iranian Court for it to be recognized under Iranian law.

If an Iranian court doesn’t sanction your divorce, and you return to Iran as a woman, your ex-husband may request the Iranian authorities to confiscate your passport. As a husband, authorities may not allow you to leave Iran if you have not paid the dowry to your wife after divorce.

Children custody

Iran isn’t a signatory to The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction.

Children of a male Iranian national, including Canadian-Iranian citizens, are in the sole custody of their father. They require their father’s permission to leave Iran.

To avoid any difficulties in Iran, consult a Canadian and an Iranian lawyer before travelling. If you're involved in local legal proceedings such as divorce or custody, seek legal advice regarding your rights and responsibilities.

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Iran.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Iran by an abducting parent:

• act as quickly as you can
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Iran to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children's Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country's judicial affairs.

• International Child Abductions: A guide for affected parents
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Request emergency assistance

2SLGBTQI+ travellers

Iranian law criminalizes sexual acts and relationships between persons of the same sex.

2SLGBTQI+ travellers could also be discriminated against or detained based on their sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, or sex characteristics.

If you are convicted, you could face corporal punishment, imprisonment or the death penalty.

2SLGBTQI+ travellers should carefully consider the risks of travelling to Iran.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

Dual citizenship

Iran doesn’t legally recognize dual citizenship.

If local authorities consider you a citizen of Iran, they may refuse to grant you access to Canadian consular services. This will prevent us from providing you with those services.

If you're a Canadian-Iranian citizen, you must enter and exit Iran using your Iranian passport. You may also not be able to leave Iran unless you meet certain conditions.

Canadians, particularly dual Canadian-Iranian citizens, are at risk of:

• being arbitrarily questioned, arrested or detained
• having their passport confiscated

Canadian-Iranian dual citizens should carefully consider the risks of travelling to Iran.

General information for travellers with dual citizenship

Mandatory military service

Military service is mandatory for male Iranian citizens aged 18 to 34, unless exempt. This also applies to dual Canadian-Iranian citizens, even those born in Canada.

If you are a Canadian-Iranian citizen older than 17 years, and planning to visit Iran, check your military service obligation prior to your travel. You may not be allowed to leave Iran without first having completed your military service.

Communications and political activities

Communications are closely scrutinized by local authorities. You may face severe consequences if you discuss, share or publish information on the political situation or criticize the regime in place, including on social media.

Photography

It is prohibited to photograph (including with drones);

• government buildings
• security forces, military and police installations and vehicles
• public buildings, including airports, ports, bridges, embassies and power plants

Such sites are not always well identified. In doubt, seek permission, or refrain from taking the photo.

Always ask permission before taking photographs of local residents.

All luggage may be subject to search upon arrival and departure.

Customs officials may screen your electronic device.

Prohibited items

Possession of prohibited items is forbidden and may result in detention and or imprisonment. Such items include:

• Magazines and DVDs with sexual or explicit content
• Satellite dishes
• Western CDs and film

Pork Products

It’s prohibited to import and consume pork-based products.

The workweek runs from Sunday to Thursday.

You must carry an international driving permit.

International Driving Permit

The currency in Iran is the Iranian rial (IRR).

The economy is exclusively cash-based. Credit cards aren’t accepted in Iran. ATMs exist only for local banking, for the use of Iranians. Due to international sanctions, it’s not possible to transfer funds to Iran using commercial banking system or money transfer company.

• Bring sufficient cash, preferably in U.S. dollars or euros
• Note that U.S. banknotes used must be in crisp condition

Seismic activity

Iran is located in an active seismic zone. Earthquakes occur.

Severe weather

Dust storms.

The weather is very dry and hot from May to October. Dust storms and sand storms may occur during the summer months.

Sand-laden winds can blow at high speeds for days, creating difficult driving conditions. Poor visibility can also affect flights. These storms can also cause respiratory problems, which can be fatal in some individuals.

If a dust storm is occurring:

• stay indoors
• keep windows closed
• be prepared to change your travel plans on short notice, including cutting short or cancelling your trip
• monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation

Rainy season

The rainy season extends from November to March. During the rainy season, flooding, including flash flooding, can occur.

Seasonal flooding can hamper overland travel and reduce the provision of essential services. Roads may become impassable, due to mudslides and landslides. Bridges, buildings and infrastructure may be damaged.

• Monitor local media for the latest updates, including those on road conditions
• Stay away from flooded areas
• Monitor local news and weather reports
• Follow the instructions of local authorities

Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons

Local services

In case of emergency, dial:

• police: 110
• medical assistance: 115
• firefighters: 125 / 123

Consular assistance

There is no resident Canadian government office in Iran. The Embassy of Canada to Türkiye in Ankara has consular responsibility for Iran.

Azerbaijan, Georgia. Offering consular services to Canadians in Iran.

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to Türkiye in Ankara and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

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Time for easyJet to reflect on how it deals with passengers

The man who pays his way: what easyjet should learn from its latest passport foul-up, article bookmarked.

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Telling large companies how to run their businesses is much easier than actually running one. Nonetheless, allow me to address Britain’s biggest budget airline, easyJet , and recommend how it could improve.

To set the scene: I spent a fair amount of 2021 involved in a long back-and-forth with EU home affairs officials in Brussels about post-Brexit passport validity rules . After the UK voted to leave the European Union, Boris Johnson’s government requested that we should become third-country nationals – alongside citizens of an interesting range of other countries, including Tonga and Venezuela.

It was clear that, when international travel returned at scale after the shambolic tangle of quarantine rules was finally lifted, travellers and the travel industry needed to know what exactly the rules were. Finally, on 10 November 2021, I received sign-off from Brussels on the two EU tests for British passport holders:

• On the day of travel to the EU, issued not more than 10 years earlier
• On the intended day of exit, at least three months to run

For example, a British passport issued on 20 November 2014, expiring on 20 March 2025, can be used to travel out to the European Union up to 19 November 2024 for a stay until 20 December 2024.

I promptly informed all the leading airlines flying from the UK to the European Union about my findings – supplying the lengthy correspondence and contact details so they could conduct their own checks. I stressed that they should not make up nonsense conditions about British passports being valid in Europe only for nine years and nine months – pretending that the EU has imposed a limit of 10 years on any UK travel document.

As far as I know, British Airways has not put a foot wrong. Jet2 turned one passenger away very early but corrected the error overnight and promptly made good the harm to the traveller. Unfortunately, easyJet and Ryanair made up their own rules, citing bizarre UK government advice that showed ministers didn’t understand what they had signed up for.

Eventually, I persuaded all three organisations to accept the rules.

But occasionally a member of staff “goes rogue” and needlessly turns an innocent and properly documented passenger away.

Jacqui McGeough from Lanarkshire is the latest victim to have contacted me. On 9 April she and her daughter, Eilidh, turned up at Edinburgh in good time to fly off on holiday to Naples. But the gate agent inexplicably barred Ms McGeough from the flight, saying her passport was not valid.

Ms McGeough immediately appealed. An airport supervisor confirmed the original, incorrect decision. The holiday was off and the pair were £1,500 out of pocket.

Understandably upset, Ms McGeough contacted easyJet. Over the following seven weeks, she was assured five times that the organisation was right and she was wrong – even though exactly the opposite was true. A “thorough investigation” of the fact had been made, she was assured.

Arrogant nonsense. An actual “thorough investigation” of Ms McGeough’s case would take one minute:

• Look at the passport, and observe it was valid for travel out to the European Union up to 13 May 2024
• Look at the travel dates, 8-12 April 2024
• Exclaim “Oops! Ms McGeough was right all along, so let’s open the chequebook to recompense the pair for the cost of their ruined holiday as well as statutory compensation for wrongly denying boarding”

Yet easyJet repeatedly brushed off Ms McGeough until she contacted me. Once I challenged easyJet, the airline promptly admitted “a misunderstanding at the gate of passport validity rules” and said it was “looking into why they received incorrect information in response to their claim”.

The vast majority of easyJet passengers turned away from a flight due to passport problems are correctly denied boarding. But when an upset passenger politely and persistently asks to be taken seriously, an airline manager could and should investigate.

I shall continue to fly on easyJet for its professional operation, good value and excellent cabin crew. But an organisation that pays more heed to a journalist than to a customer is on dodgy ground. Repeatedly blaming the victim rather than taking a long look at its own procedures has alarming resonances of the Post Office scandal; easyJet is better than that.

Simon Calder, also known as The Man Who Pays His Way, has been writing about travel for The Independent since 1994. In his weekly opinion column, he explores a key travel issue – and what it means for you.

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Donald Trump Is Banned from 37 Countries as Convicted Felon, Including Major Allies Like Canada and U.K.

If elected president again, Trump would need special permission to enter several key countries for maintaining foreign relations

Donald Trump may face travel restrictions with his newfound felon status , potentially complicating his presidency if he were to win another term in office.

Thirty-eight nations, counting the United States, bar felons from entry, according to World Population Review . Those bans stand regardless of whether someone is allowed to retain their passport after conviction.

Countries that turn felons away include several of the United States' strongest allies, like the United Kingdom, Australia and Canada — the final of which will host the G7 summit of world leaders in 2025. The list also includes a number of nations at the center of pressing foreign policy issues, such as China, Israel and Mexico.

AP Photo/Alex Brandon

International governments can, and in some cases would, choose to make an exception for Trump if he requested special permission as president to make a visit.

George W. Bush , who was arrested for drunk driving in the 1970s, ran into issues with Canadian travel restrictions during his presidency while planning an official state visit and, after applying for a special waiver, he was ultimately allowed to enter.

Win McNamee/Getty

In Bush's case, which still proved tedious, the circumstances were a bit different: the crime happened decades earlier, was only categorized as a misdemeanor and was never tried in a court of law (Bush admitted to driving under the influence upon arrest and got off with a fine and temporary license suspension). It's hard to say whether Trump's new 34 felony convictions would be dealt with in a similar manner.

Countries That Deny Entry to Felons

• Dominican Republic
• New Zealand
• Philippines
• South Africa
• South Korea
• United Arab Emirates
• United Kingdom
• United States

If Trump were elected to another term in the White House and chose to apply for special travel waivers, the irony would not go unnoticed.

The former president has often characterized foreigners as "criminals," and has campaigned on a promise to tighten U.S. travel restrictions, which would include shutting down the border and instating travel bans on people of certain nationalities and ideologies.

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Warning to Brits over new passport rules for Greece, Spain and France

If you're going abroad, make sure you're not falling foul of rule changes.

It's finally June and the summer is here once again, so you might be planning those trips abroad to get out of the British sun and into a more scorching climate.

Among the most popular destinations for British holidaymakers are France, Spain and Greece, but you'd better make sure you know all of the travel rules to avoid being those unlucky people who make it onto the news for not being able to go on holiday.

You'll want to make sure your passport is present and accounted for , otherwise it'll be a week on Blackpool beach for you and your family.

Just remember that if you are going abroad, respect the rules of the country you're visiting , and don't fall foul of a potential pitfall that could affect plenty of UK passports.

Here's the rub - UK holidaymakers used to be able to carry over up to nine months from an old passport onto a new one.

While your passport is meant to last you 10 years before it's up for renewal, that meant some people had a valid passport that slightly went over the limit and could be valid for a little longer.

However, the UK made the splendid and not at all catastrophically thick decision to leave the EU with something called 'Brexit'... you might have heard of it.

When the UK left the EU, the rules for Brits going abroad changed and most European countries no longer accepted passports which exceeded the 10 year limit.

Good job gang, at least those passports can be blue now.

That's resulted in some people having their holiday plans scuppered, despite holding passports which were technically still valid for travel, just not to the countries they wanted to go to.

That's because the rules for countries like France, Spain and Greece state that your passport has to be 'issued less than 10 years before the date you enter the country'.

It doesn't matter if your passport is still valid slightly beyond those 10 years, because those aren't the rules on the other end of your journey , and no amount of shouting at the border control worker is going to change that.

Another thing not to be caught out on is the expiry date, as your passport must also be 'valid for at least 3 months after the day you plan to leave', so don't dilly dally with getting your documentation renewed.

Of this trio of very popular countries to visit this summer, if you're headed for France you might also need to show some proof of where you're planning to stay.

If you're a frequent traveller then you'll also need to keep an eye on how many days you're staying, as if you're headed to a country in the Schengen area you can stay visa-free for up to 90 days in a 180 day period. Otherwise, you'll need to get some more documents.

Topics:  UK News , Travel

Joe graduated from the University of Salford with a degree in Journalism and worked for Reach before joining the LADbible Group. When not writing he enjoys the nerdier things in life like painting wargaming miniatures and chatting with other nerds on the internet. He's also spent a few years coaching fencing. Contact him via [email protected]

@ MrJoeHarker

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Why Has Maldives Banned Israeli Passport Holders? What Happens Now

This ban against israelis comes as a sign of protest against the country's ongoing war in gaza..

The Israeli foreign ministry recommended its citizens avoid travelling to Maldives.

The Maldives has banned the entry of visitors with Israeli passports amid growing public anger over its ongoing war in Gaza.

"President Dr Mohamed Muizzu, following a recommendation from the Cabinet, has resolved to impose a ban on Israeli passports," read a statement from his office. However, no official details were provided.

On Sunday, the president's office further said that the Cabinet decided to amend necessary laws to prevent Israeli passport holders from entering the country and further establish a subcommittee to oversee these efforts.

Muizzu has also announced a national fundraising campaign in support of Palestinians and to conduct a nationwide rally -- “Maldivians in Solidarity with Palestine”.

Why the Maldives banned Israeli citizens

The decision -- a sign of protest against Israel's ongoing war in Gaza -- to ban Israeli passport holders comes amid growing pressure on President Muizzu from Opposition parties as well as his allies in the government.

The ban came days after Mr Muizzu condemned the Israeli airstrike that triggered a fire that killed 45 people in a tent camp in Rafah over a week ago. This region was earlier deemed a "safe zone" for civilians.

"Strongly condemn the deadly attack by Israeli forces on the tent camp in Rafah, where displaced Palestinians were taking shelter. Israel must abide by the ICJ rulings. No country is exempt from international law. Together with the Government and people of Maldives, I call for an immediate ceasefire, an end to violence and unhindered humanitarian access," he wrote on social media site X.

Strongly condemn the deadly attack by Israeli forces on the tent camp in Rafah, where displaced Palestinians were taking shelter. Israel must abide by the ICJ rulings. No country is exempt from international law. Together with the Government and people of Maldives, I call for an… — Dr Mohamed Muizzu (@MMuizzu) May 28, 2024

Israel's advisory

Soon after the ban, the Israeli foreign ministry recommended its citizens avoid travelling to Maldives. The recommendation also included Israelis holding dual citizenship.

"For Israeli citizens already in the country, it is recommended to consider leaving, because if they find themselves in distress for any reason, it will be difficult for us to assist," the statement from the ministry said.

The Maldives earlier lifted a previous ban on tourists from Israel during the early 1990s and further moved towards restoring relations in 2010. The normalisation attempts, however, saw roadblocks after the ouster of former president Mohamed Nasheed in February 2012.

As per the official data provided by the Maldives government, a total of 528 Israeli nationals visited the country in the first four months of 2024. This is a significant drop from 4,644 during the same period last year.

What other countries have done

The Maldives is not the only country where Israeli passport holders are not allowed. Earlier this year, the official X handle of the State of Israel reacted to a viral post that listed countries that deny entry to Israeli citizens.

A page, named 'World Of Statistics', shared the list of countries that don't allow Israeli passport holders on their land. Among the nations mentioned were Algeria, Bangladesh, Brunei, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, and Yemen.

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In reaction, Israel wrote , "We're good."

Israeli law has designated Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, Yemen and Iran as enemy nations. The country's citizens need a special permit from the Ministry of the Interior to visit such nations. 

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Experts issue passport warning for Brits travelling to Europe this summer

Citizens advice has shared the crucial travel advice.

Rhiannon Ingle

Believe it or not, June is tomorrow and I'm sure we're all mega excited for days out at a stunning beach in Greece, sipping on sangria in Spain or eating your body weight in pizza in Italy.

However, before you jet off for your hot girl Euro summer, be sure to check your passport as not doing so could end up ruining your entire holiday .

So, to help alleviate some of the inevitable airport stress, experts at Citizens Advice have shared an important warning for any Brits travelling to Europe in the next few months.

A common travelling misconception is that your passport simply needs to be in date in order to be permitted on a plane .

However, this is far from the case as many countries still require any globe-trotters to have a certain amount of time on their passport before they allow you in.

Citizens Advice says that anyone planning on flying to Europe should check their passport is valid for the dates they're travelling

You’ll need to renew your passport if either:

• There’s less than three months left on your passport at any time while you’re travelling - you can check your passport to find out when it expires
• Your passport is 10 years old or more on the day you enter the EU country - you can count this from the date your passport was issued

You can also check if your passport will be valid for your trip on the official GOV.UK website simply by searching for the country you’re going to and clicking on ‘entry requirements’.

So, for Italy and Spain, for example, your passport must:

• Have a 'date of issue' less than 10 years before the date you arrive. Passports issued after 1 October, 2018 are now valid for only 10 years, but for passports issued before 1 October, 2018, extra months may have been added if you renewed a passport early
• Have an 'expiry date' at least three months after the day you plan to leave

If you find that your passport doesn't currently meet the requirements of your selected country, then you should apply for your passport renewal 'as early as you can' as it can take several weeks to process in busy times.

Not to worry if you're leaving imminently, however, as you can always opt for the Online Premium or one week Fast Track services.

So, check those numbers on your passport to make sure all you have to worry about once you get to the airport is whether to get wine or Prosecco.

Topics:  Advice , News , Travel , UK News , World News , Holiday

Rhiannon Ingle is a Journalist at LADbible Group. She graduated from the University of Manchester in 2021 in English Literature. Alongside her studies, she was the Lifestyle Editor of The Mancunian, the largest student newspaper in the United Kingdom. Her favourite topics to write about include sex and relationships, bizarre lifestyle trends and all things travel.

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Cargo ship struck by Houthi missiles was carrying grain to Iran

A cargo ship that was struck by five missiles launched by Yemen’s Houthis was carrying grain destined for Iran, the group’s main backers, it has emerged.

The Laax, a Greek-owned, Marshall Islands-flagged bulk carrier, was attacked on Tuesday during an hours-long assault.

Images released by the French navy appeared to show damage at the waterline of the vessel, as well as on its deck.

The attack was part of the Iran-backed rebel group ’s campaign to disrupt maritime traffic in the Red Sea corridor in response to the war in Gaza.

The strike on the Laax came amid reports from the Iranian news agency Tasnim, which is linked to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps ( IRGC ), that Tehran had supplied the Houthis with new, sea-launched ballistic missiles.

“Now, the missile… has become a weapon capable of presenting serious challenges to the interests of the United States and its main ally in the region, the Zionist regime,” Tasnim reported.

Iran has denied that it arms the Yemeni rebel group, but its advanced weaponry is understood to be supplied by the IRGC.

The Houthis used drones and missiles in the attack on the Laax, according to the French navy’s statement.

It was not clear if the newly supplied Ghadr missiles were part of the barrage.

The Laax was listed last Thursday as travelling to Bandar Khomeini, Iran, the Associated Press reported.

After the attack, the final destination was listed as Fujairah, a port in the United Arab Emirates .

French naval forces based in the UAE agreed that the cargo ship was probably bound for Iran.

The Houthis have launched more than 50 attacks on shipping, killing three sailors, seizing one vessel and sinking another since November, according to the US Maritime Administration.

Britain and the US earlier this week struck targets in Yemen associated with the group’s surge in attacks.

American officials said British fighter jets and US ships hit underground facilities, missile launchers, command and control hubs and a Houthi vessel in the strikes on Thursday.

Houthis TV channel Al-Masirah news said at least two people were killed and 10 others injured in one of the strikes on a radio building in the port city of Hodeida.

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