uk to egypt travel restrictions

Egypt Travel Restrictions

Traveller's COVID-19 vaccination status

Travelling from the United Kingdom to Egypt

Open for vaccinated visitors

COVID-19 testing

Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

Restaurants

Required in enclosed environments and public transportation.

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Can I travel to Egypt from the United Kingdom?

Most visitors from the United Kingdom, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Egypt.

Can I travel to Egypt if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United Kingdom can enter Egypt without restrictions.

Can I travel to Egypt without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United Kingdom can enter Egypt without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Egypt?

Visitors from the United Kingdom are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Egypt.

Can I travel to Egypt without quarantine?

Travellers from the United Kingdom are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Egypt?

Mask usage in Egypt is required in enclosed environments and public transportation.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Egypt?

Restaurants in Egypt are open. Bars in Egypt are .

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Is it safe to travel to Egypt? Travel advice from the UK explained

In light of the ongoing conflict between Israel, Hamas and Iran, there are concerns about the safety of travellers visiting nearby regions. Below, find everything you need to know about the UK advice for visiting Egypt, including the latest update from FCDO.

What does the FCDO say about travel to Egypt?

The UK Foreign Office has updated their advice on travel to Egypt following military activity and explosions in Iran, Syria and Iraq. While it doesn’t explicitly advise against travel to Egypt as a whole, it does advise caution and notes ongoing unrest in the country: “In response to events in Israel and the OPTs, a number of demonstrations have taken place in Egypt and protests have been planned, including after Friday prayers. Demonstrations could take place at short notice, with a heavy security presence in place. You should avoid large gatherings, demonstrations and protests,” says the gov.uk website .

The FCDO website also highlights the following areas as places to avoid travelling to, and reminds travellers that “travel insurance could be invalidated if you travel against FCDO advice. Consular support is also severely limited where FCDO advises against travel”. For the full advice, check gov.uk .

• Within 20km of the Egypt-Libya border
• North Sinai
• Northern part of South Sinai
• The eastern part of Ismailiyah Governorate
• Hala’ib Triangle and Bir Tawil Trapezoid
• Western Desert (the area west of the Nile Valley and Nile Delta regions, with some exceptions)

Always check FCDO Egypt page for the latest advice, as the situation is changing rapidly.

Are flights still operating to Egypt?

At the time of publishing, flights are still continuing to run between the UK and Egypt. Typically for UK airlines, the flight path crosses over Italy, other parts of Europe and across the Mediterranean before reaching Egypt (instead of crossing over any Middle Eastern territories).

Can I cancel my holiday to Egypt?

Holidays to Egypt are operating as usual and the FCDO is not advising against all travel to the country, so cancellations might be tricky. But as the situation is continuously developing, we would advise talking to your holiday provider, airline and hotel to discuss options for postponing the trip. If the advice changes and advises against all travel to Egypt, it is likely that you would be able to cancel and get a refund without penalty.

Covid-19 Travel

Egypt lifts Covid-19 restrictions for all in-bound travellers

Daily infection rates have been steadily declining in the country since a peak in february.

June 17, 2022

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• Requirements for travel to Egypt
• Plan your trip to Egypt

Egypt remains a tourist destination that captivates millions of people for its history , archaeological wealth and landscapes. If you are planning a trip to the country, in this article we tell you what is needed to travel to Egypt, so that you can organize your vacation in the best possible way.

Documentation for travel to Egypt

For residents of the european union.

To enter Egypt traveling from any of the EU member countries, the documentation you will need is a valid passport with a minimum validity of 6 months and, in addition, you will need to apply for a visa.

How to obtain a visa to Egypt?

It can be obtained directly upon arrival at the airport in the easiest way, or online from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs website.

For citizens from non-European Union countries

The best option is to inquire at the relevant Egyptian embassy or consulate. In both cases, especially if you have contracted a trip through an agency, it is advisable to ask the same company that organizes the trip to also arrange visas for tourists.

With the exception of some Arab countries, all persons wishing to visit Egypt must apply for a tourist visa, which costs US$25 and is valid for 30 days. For longer stays, a special visa can be requested in advance or extended within the country. How to pay for a visa to Egypt? Payment can be made in dollars and also in euros or pounds sterling.

Vaccinations and health insurance

In these times of COVID-19 pandemic, to enter Egypt it is mandatory to present the complete vaccination schedule.

Visit the Egypt travel recommendations page of your country’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs .

Other diseases

No other vaccinations are mandatory for entry into Egypt , although it is recommended to check the status of standard vaccinations in case a booster against mumps, rubella, measles, diphtheria, typhoid or tetanus is necessary.

It should be noted that, for a Western traveler, the level of hygiene in Egypt may be low or insufficient, so it is recommended to wash your hands thoroughly before and after eating in each restaurant. And avoid drinking tap water, always opt for bottled water. In the capital, Cairo , it is the only place where there is no risk from drinking tap water, as it is treated with a lot of chlorine. In the rest of the country, tap water should be avoided at all costs. The good news is that bottled water is very cheap in Egypt.

Take out travel medical insurance

Regarding medical insurance for travelers, it is essential to contract one before traveling to Egypt because it is usually a requirement to enter the country and to be treated within the private health system. The recommended travel insurance for travel to Egypt is any insurance that covers not only medical problems but also theft and loss, to travel with more peace of mind.

If you go to Alexandria or to the shores of the Red Sea If you go scuba diving, or travel to Egypt for hiking or motorcycle riding, all of these are classified as “dangerous activities” and many health insurances do not cover them, so you should pay close attention and if you are going to do any of these activities, try to take out an insurance policy that covers them. You should also check or ask if the policy covers medications or ambulance transfers.

Internet connection in Egypt

It is becoming easier and easier to find free WiFi connection in hotels, cruise ships and restaurants in Egypt, especially since it is the second country in the world with the largest number of undersea fiber optic cables. This is due to its strategic geographical position as the main route connecting Asia, the Middle East and East Africa with Europe. However, there is still a long way to go before all historical sites, monuments and archaeological sites have a good free public WiFi connection. So, if you need constant internet during your trip to Egypt, the best options for mobile data are SIM cards or eSIM cards.

There is also the option of activating the international roaming service or carrying Pocket WiFi (small portable routers that you carry in your pocket and provide internet connection) but both services are usually much more expensive than the cards.

The average price of a SIM card for Egypt with 3G or 4G for 15 days ranges between 35€ and 47€, a price range similar to that of an eSIM card for 8 days. Vodafone’s roaming service costs 105€ for 14GB for 7 days, while Orange’s 700 MB for one week costs 49€. The rental of Pocket WiFi for 7 days costs between 60€ and 70€, excluding shipping costs which can be between 20€ and 25€.

How to manage money in Egypt

The currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound (EGP). The average daily expenditure per tourist per day is estimated at around 600 EGP , including lodging, food, internal transportation and excursions, although this may vary slightly depending on the type of services contracted.

It is recommended to always have enough change on hand to pay for cabs and tipping. There are a good number of ATMs in almost all Egyptian cities, with the exception of areas in the interior of Middle Egypt and in the oases. Mid- and high-priced hotels and restaurants accept credit cards, with a sales rate ranging from 3% to 10%.

If you need to change currency in Egypt, you can do it officially at Amex and Travel Choice Egypt offices, and also in commercial banks, exchange offices (Forex) and even in some hotels. Rates are generally similar in all establishments, although some places may charge commissions.

We have more information about the Egyptian pound and various indicative prices of the most typical products and purchases that you will make on your trip.

What is required to enter and exit Egypt

Entry to egypt via airport.

To enter Egypt as a tourist, two basic requirements are necessary: a valid passport and a visa.

Passengers are also usually checked to see if they have any supporting documentation from the lodging establishment, as well as confirmation of an organized tour reservation with the corresponding itinerary and return ticket date.

Airport round trip

To leave Egypt and return to your country of origin, the airport control is similar to the entry control, with the addition of the customs check of products purchased by the tourist as souvenirs The products must not violate any international standard of suspected smuggling or infringe bromatology laws, in the case of edible products.

Covid-19 Pandemic Specific Measures and Restrictions

During the Covid-19 pandemic, some specific rules for entry and exit were added. And although prevention measures in Egypt were carried out with considerable discipline, the various waves of contagion could not be avoided. Therefore, we recommend you to travel with an FPP2 mask during your trip to Egypt, at least in situations of higher risk (if you decide to move by yourself and travel by metro or cab, for example), although it is not mandatory to do so. Current medical insurances usually include expenses derived from complications, tests or any other incident involving Covid-19.

Previously, upon arrival in the country, the temperature of each tourist was checked and a certificate of vaccination against Covid-19 was requested, and a negative PCR test was not mandatory for entry. However, as of June 17, 2022, Egypt lifted all restrictions for any international traveler, no vaccination certificate or PCR or antigen test is required .

As always, we recommend that you check a few days before your trip in case conditions change.

Other articles that may interest you...

Egypt is one of the countries most open to tourism in the Middle East and, as such, its accommodation offer

The currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound (EGP), called guinay in Arabic, which in turn is divided into 100

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Home > Egypt Blog > Entry to Egypt Requirements

Entry to Egypt Requirements

What is the Entry to Egypt Requirements? Do you need a visa to travel to Egypt? How to get to Egypt?

All these main questions revolve around the mind of the traveler to Egypt to know Entry to Egypt Requirements. Egypt, "the country of the pharaohs," is one of the countries you can visit now, and it is the most famous travel destination in the world.

We at Egypt Planners provide you with all the practical and up-to-date information you need to fulfill your dream of seeing the pyramids up close.

Egypt has a rich history that always surprises those who go there. Before you can plan a trip to Egypt, you should know the rules for entering the country. First, you should find out if you need a visa to go to Egypt.

We wrote this article, especially for people who want to go to Egypt. We know that people have many questions about Egypt before going there.

After reading this complete guide, you will not have any questions about all the entry restrictions, requirements, and documents that must be taken to know how to get to Egypt And the conditions for travel to Egypt.

What Essential Entry to Egypt Requirements?

A passport and a visa are among the requirements for travel and entry to Egypt.

1- Passport

Like many other countries, Egypt requires visitors to have a valid passport and sufficient blank pages to accommodate entry and exit stamps.

Visitors to Egypt must bring two passport photos and a current electronic identification card for at least six months to enter the country (in the absence of an unissued visa).

The Egyptian government will not accept an extension of a national identity card in the form of a paper voucher. Instead, you should ensure you have a valid passport and check with your country's embassy, consulate, or travel agent for the most recent information on the law.

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You must have a visa to enter Egypt, and the only place you can get one if you have an ordinary passport is at the airport where you plan to enter the country.

You are only permitted one entry with this regular Visa, but you can stay for thirty days. It is approximately twenty-five dollars, the same amount in euros or Egyptian pounds.

People who only plan to stay in Sinai and enter Egypt directly through South Sinai (Sharm El-Sheikh, St. Catherine, or Taba airports, or from Israel via the Taba border crossing) can get a free 15-day visa.

If your trip starts in Sinai and you want to go to other parts of Egypt after you leave the Sinai Peninsula, you must get the regular Visa described above.

Travelers who come to Egypt by land or sea are strongly encouraged to get a visa of origin from the Egyptian Embassy or Consulate in their home country.

If you are going to or from Egypt through more than one country, you must get a visa that lets you enter and leave the country more than once.

Staying in Egyptian territory beyond the validity of the granted Visa constitutes a crime that can lead to harsh penalties. In this case, the local immigration authorities make the final decision.

There is no way for diplomats and consular officials from other countries to take part in a decision like this caused by a sovereign nation.

If you stay in Egypt longer than your Visa lets you, you are breaking the law and could be punished severely.

Before going to Egypt, people should contact accredited Egyptian diplomatic and consular authorities who can help them get all the necessary information and documents.

To get a tourist visa online, you only had to fill out the form and upload the following documents:

• A passport is valid for at least eight months from entry into the country.
• Visa fees can be paid with a credit or debit card.
• A valid email address so the Visa can be sent to that address.

It is possible to obtain a visa electronically seven days before the departure date at the following Link http://www.visa2egypt.gov.eg .

Types of Visa

The first type of visa (long terms visa).

There are residence visas for people who want to stay for a long time for reasons other than tourism, like work, school, or other reasons. It is a visa for a long-term stay.

So, you can choose between visas that let you live there for one, three, or five years. You must have a valid entry visa before starting the residence visa process to avoid problems.

You should know that the government of Egypt can only tell you who is eligible and what kind of permit you should get.

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The second type of Visa (Tourist Visa)

It is the Tourist Visa that all tourists from all over the world need to visit Egypt. The tourist visa is good for one month after you arrive in Egypt, and you can only use it to travel within three months of the date you leave the country.

To get your entry visa quickly, don't forget that your passport must be valid for at least six months. A tourist visa could be for one trip or more than one.

You should know that a single entry visa can only be used once. If you leave the country and want to return, you must apply for a new visa. Also, if you're going to stay longer for tourism, you can renew this Visa.

An Electronic Visa ( Online Visa )

The Egypt Online Visa, or Egypt e-Visa, is an electronic travel authorization system for citizens of eligible countries who wish to travel to Egypt for tourism.

Unlike other visas, the Egypt e-Visa can be easily obtained through an online application without going to the Egyptian embassy.

The main objective of the e-Visa for Egypt is to simplify the travel authorization process for foreigners who visit Egypt. This fully online system speeds up the Egyptian visa application process.

The Egypt e-Visa is a single or multiple-entry visa :

• The Egyptian Single Entry e-Visa allows its holder to enter Egypt once, and the stay must be less than 30 days in 3 months.
• The multiple-entry e-Visa allows a maximum of 30 days for each entry into Egypt (in 6 months ).
• To apply for a tourist visa to Egypt, the applicant must complete the online application for a permit for Egypt. Once this procedure is completed, the tourist will receive the approval for his e-Visa by email.

If I am in transit through Egypt, do I need a visa to Entry into Egypt?

If your stop or transit time is less than 48 hours, you won't need any of these (you must show the ticket for your subsequent flight). You might be able to leave the airport, but you'll have to give your passport to someone.

If you have less than 6 hours to wait, you can leave the airport but not the transit area.

It only applies to people from Iran, who always need a transit visa, or Afghanistan, Lebanon, Palestine, and the Philippines, who must always stay in the transit area.

Are there any mandatory vaccinations for Entry into Egypt?

Practically about compulsory vaccinations: a vaccination certificate against yellow fever is required from travelers over one year and from risk areas, such as some Sub-Saharan or West African countries.

This procedure is done only for the health and safety of our travelers from any morning; for this reason, we kindly ask you to follow these procedures to make a fantastic and safe holiday.

In terms of mandatory vaccinations, anyone over the age of one from a risk area, such as some countries in Sub-Saharan or West Africa, must show proof that they have been vaccinated against yellow fever.

This process is only done to protect the health and safety of our travelers from the first morning on. Please follow these steps to have a great and safe vacation.

In addition to the ones that are required, it is strongly recommended that you get the following vaccinations:

• Hepatitis A
• Tetanus-diphtheria
• MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella)

Tips Before Organizing a Trip to Egypt

Here're our recommendations:

• Respect and keep up with the culture and act in a way that fits the area.
• Never take a picture of a police or military building.
• Stay away from crowds and don't take part in events.
• Don't go on trips without a guide and a skilled driver.
• Wear clothes that don't make you look too good and that cover up as much as possible (both men and women). Especially if you want to go to a mosque, wear the right clothes.
• Be especially careful around religious holidays like Easter and Ramadan.
• Put your passport in a safe deposit box and carry only a copy.
• Don't go anywhere without getting the recommended shots and getting travel insurance.
• Don't take corals out of the Red Sea, and don't touch them. Even a tiny bump can hurt them.
• You can get a meager price in markets or bazaars if you bargain.
• Use water from a bottle.
• Try one of Egypt's most delicious dishes, like kebab, baba ganoush, or tabbouleh.
• Carry a first-aid kit with headache and stomach pain medicine in it.
• Choose the best Nile River Cruise for you, such as a deluxe Nile cruise , a standard Nile cruise, a luxury Nile cruise .
• The tour guide is one of the essential parts of a Nile River Cruise. Between Luxor and Aswan, the tour guide will tell you about some fantastic things that happened in ancient Egypt.

Frequently asked questions about travel documents to Egypt

What currency is there in egypt.

The Egyptian Pound is the country's official currency (LE), called "Geneah" in Arabic Word. One pound is 100 piasters or 1000 millims. There are banknotes with 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 LE, and Egypt is a relatively inexpensive country.

During your round-trip in Egypt, you can pay with a credit card, which is accepted at most tourist spots, shops, and restaurants. It would be best if you also brought cash with you.

You can also get cash from many places in Egypt using your bank card. Most bank cards can be used at several ATMs in larger cities and tourist areas. These banks provide this service: Banque Masr , CIB, Egyptian American Bank, and HSBC.

Can you travel to Egypt despite the Coronavirus?

Yes, today, it is one of the countries open to tourism.

Are there requirements to travel to Egypt due to COVID-19?

No, there are no longer any requirements for going to Egypt because of the pandemic, which ended on June 17. Because of how the disease spreads, it is highly recommended that people in Egypt get health insurance that covers Coronavirus.

Is a visa required to travel to Egypt?

Yes, but there is a straightforward way to get it; you can do this when you get to the airport or online at least seven days before your flight. It will cost $25.

What are the documents required to travel to Egypt?

In addition to the Visa, you will need to bring your passport (which must be valid for at least another six months after the end of your trip), an international vaccination certificate proving that you have been vaccinated against yellow fever if you are traveling from a country where there is a risk of contracting the disease while traveling, your itinerary, and a reservation at a hotel.

Are there Egypt Entry Requirements covid?

No, you won't have to get yellow fever shot unless you come from an area where the disease is expected or will be in an airport in a country where the infection could spread for more than 12 hours.

But going to the International Vaccination Center ahead of time is best.

We hope this guide to the documents and requirements you need to travel to Egypt has answered your questions and helped you prepare for your trip to this ancient country. We'll answer any questions you have in the comments.

Passengers who want to fly to Egypt must not take a COVID-19 test. On June 17, 2022, Egypt no longer had COVID-19 entry restrictions. Before, people who wanted to fly but didn't have a valid vaccination certificate had to take a COVID-19 PCR or antigen test.

How do you bring your animals with you to Egypt?

If you want to bring a pet to Egypt, you must have proof that it has been vaccinated against rabies and is in good health. A veterinarian must give this in the country of origin.

What are customs checks?

Regarding customs control, there are also restrictions on alcoholic beverages and cigarettes: it is prohibited to bring more than one bottle of alcohol (soft or super) and one pack of cigarettes with you; however, within twenty-four hours of entering the country, visitors are permitted to purchase up to three additional bottles of alcohol and three packs of cigarettes from authorized retailers. Anyone who goes beyond these limits may be subject to a penalty of up to 3000% of the original fee.

What clothes are recommended to take on a trip to Egypt?

It is recommended to wear clean, fresh clothes. Still, it is also essential to cover up as much of the body as possible, particularly women's behavior, because Egyptian culture views this as a sign of disrespect.

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Travel health notices, vaccines and medicines, non-vaccine-preventable diseases, stay healthy and safe.

• Packing List

After Your Trip

Be aware of current health issues in Egypt. Learn how to protect yourself.

Level 2 Practice Enhanced Precautions

• Updated   Global Polio August 20, 2024 Some international destinations have circulating poliovirus. Before any international travel, make sure you are up to date on your polio vaccines. Destination List: Afghanistan, Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Guinea, Indonesia, Kenya, Liberia, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Republic of South Sudan, Republic of the Congo, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, including Zanzibar, The Gambia, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe

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Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor at least a month before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need. If you or your doctor need help finding a location that provides certain vaccines or medicines, visit the Find a Clinic page.

• Avoid contaminated water

Leptospirosis

How most people get sick (most common modes of transmission)

• Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis
• Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud
• Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine
• Avoid contaminated water and soil
• Avoid floodwater

Clinical Guidance

Schistosomiasis

• Wading, swimming, bathing, or washing in contaminated freshwater streams, rivers, ponds, lakes, or untreated pools.

Avoid bug bites

African tick-bite fever.

• Avoid Bug Bites

African Tick-bite fever

Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic fever

• Tick bite 
• Touching the body fluids of a person or animal infected with CCHF
• Mosquito bite

Leishmaniasis

• Sand fly bite
• An infected pregnant woman can spread it to her unborn baby
• Avoid animals

Rift Valley Fever

• Touching blood, body fluids, or tissue of infected livestock

Rift Valley fever

Airborne & droplet

Avian/bird flu.

• Being around, touching, or working with infected poultry, such as visiting poultry farms or live-animal markets
• Avoid domestic and wild poultry
• Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents
• Bite from an infected rodent
• Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus (only occurs with Andes virus)
• Avoid rodents and areas where they live
• Avoid sick people

Tuberculosis (TB)

• Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Egypt, so your behaviors are important.

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards around the world vary based on the destination. Standards may also differ within a country and risk may change depending on activity type (e.g., hiking versus business trip). You can learn more about safe food and drink choices when traveling by accessing the resources below.

• Choose Safe Food and Drinks When Traveling
• Water Treatment Options When Hiking, Camping or Traveling
• Global Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)
• Avoid Contaminated Water During Travel

You can also visit the Department of State Country Information Pages for additional information about food and water safety.

Prevent bug bites

Bugs (like mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas) can spread a number of diseases in Egypt. Many of these diseases cannot be prevented with a vaccine or medicine. You can reduce your risk by taking steps to prevent bug bites.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?

• Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
• Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear (such as boots, pants, socks, and tents). Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
• Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors.

What type of insect repellent should I use?

• FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
• Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
• Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or para-menthane-diol (PMD)
• 2-undecanone
• Always use insect repellent as directed.

What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?

• Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
• Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.

What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs .

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites .

Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Egypt include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip.

• Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
• Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
• Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
• If you are outside for many hours in heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
• Protect yourself from UV radiation : use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
• Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
• Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.

Stay safe around water

• Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
• Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
• Do not dive into shallow water.
• Do not swim in freshwater in developing areas or where sanitation is poor.
• Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
• To prevent infections, wear shoes on beaches where there may be animal waste.

Schistosomiasis, a parasitic infection that can be spread in fresh water, is found in Egypt. Avoid swimming in fresh, unchlorinated water, such as lakes, ponds, or rivers.

Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

• Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
• Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
• Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
• Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
• If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately. Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

• Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
• Go to a doctor right away.
• Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.

Consider buying medical evacuation insurance. Rabies is a deadly disease that must be treated quickly, and treatment may not be available in some countries.

Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

• Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
• If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
• Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
• Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
• Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
• If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.

Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

• Use latex condoms correctly.
• Do not inject drugs.
• Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
• Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
• If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.

Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

• Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
• Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance.
• Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medications you take.
• Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Egypt’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
• Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website ( www.jointcommissioninternational.org ).

In some countries, medicine (prescription and over-the-counter) may be substandard or counterfeit. Bring the medicines you will need from the United States to avoid having to buy them at your destination.

Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

In many places cars, buses, large trucks, rickshaws, bikes, people on foot, and even animals share the same lanes of traffic, increasing the risk for crashes.

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

• Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
• Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
• Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.

Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

• Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
• Ride only in cars that have seatbelts.
• Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
• Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
• Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
• Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

• Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
• Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
• Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

• Wear a seatbelt at all times.
• Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
• When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
• Avoid driving at night; street lighting in certain parts of Egypt may be poor.
• Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
• Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
• If you choose to drive a vehicle in Egypt, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
• Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
• Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
• Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
• If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
• Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.

Medical Evacuation Insurance

If you are seriously injured, emergency care may not be available or may not meet US standards. Trauma care centers are uncommon outside urban areas. Having medical evacuation insurance can be helpful for these reasons.

Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave

• Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
• Monitor travel advisories and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) .
• Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
• Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.

While at your destination(s)

• Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate .
• Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
• Follow all local laws and social customs.
• Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
• Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
• If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.

Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Egypt for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic . Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel .

Map Disclaimer - The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement are generally marked.

Other Destinations

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Understanding The Current Travel Restrictions Between The Uk And Egypt

• Last updated Oct 27, 2023
• Difficulty Beginner

• Category United States

Are you yearning to pack your bags and venture out into the world? Well, before you set off on your adventure, it is essential to stay updated on travel restrictions. One intriguing destination that has captivated travelers for centuries is Egypt, a treasure trove of ancient wonders. However, if you are from the United Kingdom, there are certain travel restrictions in place that you need to be aware of. Join me as we navigate the ever-evolving landscape of travel between the UK and Egypt, and find out how you can embark on an unforgettable journey to discover the land of pharaohs and pyramids.

What You'll Learn

What are the current travel restrictions between the uk and egypt, are there any specific requirements or documents needed to travel from the uk to egypt, are there any quarantine or testing requirements for travelers between the uk and egypt, are there any exemptions to the travel restrictions between the uk and egypt, are there any updates or changes expected in the near future regarding travel restrictions between the uk and egypt.

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about numerous travel restrictions and regulations around the world, and the UK and Egypt are no exception. If you are planning to travel between the UK and Egypt, it is crucial to stay up-to-date with the current travel restrictions to ensure a smooth and hassle-free journey.

As of the time of writing, there are certain travel restrictions in place between the UK and Egypt due to the ongoing pandemic. Here are some important points to consider:

• COVID-19 Testing: Before traveling, it is mandatory for all passengers, including UK nationals, to present a negative PCR test result taken within 72 hours before arrival in Egypt. This test must be conducted at an accredited laboratory and should be presented at the airport of departure.
• Quarantine Requirements: Currently, there is no mandatory quarantine in place for arrivals from the UK to Egypt. However, it is essential to check for any updates or changes in the quarantine regulations before you travel, as these can be subject to change depending on the prevailing situation.
• Egyptian Entry Visa: To enter Egypt, UK nationals must obtain a visa before traveling. The visa can be obtained from the Egyptian Embassy in London or through the Egyptian e-Visa portal. It is advisable to apply for the visa well in advance to avoid any last-minute complications.
• Health Measures: In addition to the PCR test requirement, it is also necessary to adhere to all health measures implemented by the Egyptian authorities. This includes wearing face masks in public places, practicing social distancing, and maintaining good hand hygiene. Failure to comply with these measures may result in penalties or denial of entry.
• Travel Insurance: It is highly recommended to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers COVID-19-related expenses. This will provide you with financial protection in case of any unforeseen circumstances during your trip.

It is important to note that these restrictions and requirements are subject to change based on the prevailing health situation in both countries. Therefore, it is essential to stay updated with the latest information and guidelines provided by relevant authorities such as the UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) and the Egyptian Ministry of Health.

While the current travel restrictions may seem daunting, it is crucial to prioritize safety and follow the regulations in place to protect yourself and others. By staying informed and prepared, you can ensure a smooth and safe journey between the UK and Egypt amid the ongoing pandemic.

Megan, a UK national, decides to travel to Egypt for a much-needed vacation. Before her departure, she researches the current travel restrictions between the UK and Egypt to ensure a hassle-free trip. She finds out that she needs to take a PCR test within 72 hours of her departure and have a negative result. Megan promptly books an appointment at an accredited laboratory and receives her negative PCR test result in time for her flight.

Upon arrival in Egypt, Megan is relieved to find that there is no mandatory quarantine requirement for UK nationals. However, she remains vigilant and follows all the health measures, including wearing a face mask, practicing social distancing, and maintaining good hand hygiene. Megan enjoys her vacation in Egypt, knowing that she has taken the necessary precautions to ensure her safety and the safety of others.

Overall, staying informed, adhering to the guidelines, and being prepared are key to navigating the current travel restrictions between the UK and Egypt. By doing so, you can have a safe and enjoyable journey to your destination.

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If you are planning to travel from the UK to Egypt, there are specific requirements and documents that you will need to have in order to enter the country. These requirements are in place to ensure the safety and security of both tourists and residents in Egypt.

The first and most important document you will need is a valid passport. Your passport must have at least six months of validity remaining from the date of your arrival in Egypt. It is also important to check if your passport has any blank pages left for entry and exit stamps.

In addition to a valid passport, you will also need to obtain a visa before traveling to Egypt. There are several types of visas available depending on the purpose and length of your stay. If you are planning a tourist visit, you can apply for a tourist visa. This can be obtained from the Egyptian embassy or consulate in the UK or through the online e-Visa system. It is recommended to apply for the visa well in advance to avoid any last-minute issues.

Proof of accommodation is another important requirement when traveling to Egypt. You will need to provide evidence of a confirmed hotel reservation or a letter of invitation from a resident in Egypt if you are planning to stay with friends or family. This is to ensure that you have a place to stay during your visit.

It is also recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses and emergency repatriation. While not a mandatory requirement, having travel insurance will provide you with peace of mind in case of any unforeseen circumstances during your trip.

Additionally, you may be required to provide proof of funds for your stay in Egypt. This can include bank statements, credit card statements, or a letter from your employer stating your income. This is to show that you have enough financial resources to support yourself during your visit.

When traveling to Egypt, it is important to be aware of any health and safety requirements. It is recommended to check the latest travel advisories and guidelines provided by the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) of the UK and the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism. This will ensure that you are well-informed about any health risks, vaccination requirements, or travel restrictions that may be in place.

In conclusion, if you are planning to travel from the UK to Egypt, you will need to have a valid passport, obtain a visa, provide proof of accommodation, and be prepared to meet any health and safety requirements. By ensuring that you have all the necessary documents and information before your trip, you can enjoy a smooth and hassle-free travel experience to Egypt.

Exploring Ohio: An Update on Current Travel Restrictions

As travel restrictions begin to ease, many people are eager to plan their next vacation. One popular destination for British travelers is Egypt, with its rich history, stunning beaches, and world-renowned landmarks such as the pyramids. However, before booking your trip, it's important to understand the current quarantine and testing requirements for travelers between the UK and Egypt.

Quarantine Requirements:

As of the time of writing, there are no quarantine requirements for travelers arriving in Egypt from the UK. This means that you will not be required to self-isolate for a specific period of time upon arrival. However, it's important to note that this information is subject to change, so it's advisable to check the latest travel advice before you depart.

Testing Requirements:

All passengers arriving in Egypt, including those from the UK, are required to provide a negative PCR test result upon arrival. The test must have been taken no more than 72 hours before departure. This requirement applies to all travelers, regardless of vaccination status. It's important to ensure that you have the necessary documentation to prove your negative test result, as failure to do so may result in denied entry.

Additionally, it's worth noting that random COVID-19 tests may be conducted upon arrival in Egypt. If selected, you will be required to undergo a PCR test at the airport. These tests are conducted at the discretion of the Egyptian authorities.

It's important to keep in mind that the testing requirements may vary, and it's advisable to check the latest travel guidance from both the UK and Egyptian governments.

Step-by-Step Guide for Traveling between the UK and Egypt:

• Check travel restrictions: Before planning your trip, ensure that travel between the UK and Egypt is permitted and that there are no specific requirements or restrictions in place.
• Get a PCR test: Arrange to have a PCR test taken no more than 72 hours before your departure. Make sure to obtain a negative test result certificate from an accredited laboratory or healthcare provider.
• Check-in and boarding: Present your negative PCR test result certificate during check-in and boarding. Airlines may refuse to allow passengers without a negative test result to board the flight.
• Arrival in Egypt: Upon arrival in Egypt, be prepared to present your negative PCR test result certificate to immigration officials. You may also be subject to random COVID-19 testing, so it's important to be flexible and prepared.
• Enjoy your trip: Once you have met all the necessary requirements and cleared immigration, you are free to explore and enjoy all that Egypt has to offer. Remember to follow any local guidelines or restrictions related to COVID-19 to ensure the safety of yourself and others.
• "I recently traveled from the UK to Egypt and found the testing requirements to be straightforward. I booked a PCR test at a local clinic, received my negative result within 24 hours, and presented the certificate upon arrival in Egypt. The whole process was hassle-free, and I was able to enjoy my vacation without worrying about quarantine requirements."
• "My friend had planned a trip to Egypt from the UK, but unfortunately, she didn't check the latest travel guidance before departure. Upon arrival in Egypt, she was informed that a quarantine period was required, even though it wasn't in place when she booked her trip. She had to spend several days in quarantine before being allowed to explore the country. It's essential to stay up-to-date with the latest requirements to avoid any unpleasant surprises."

Hong Kong Announces Easing of Travel Restrictions, Opening Up to International Visitors

As COVID-19 continues to impact travel plans worldwide, many countries have implemented travel restrictions to reduce the spread of the virus. The United Kingdom and Egypt are no exceptions to these restrictions. However, there are certain exemptions to the travel restrictions between the UK and Egypt.

British Nationals or Egyptian Citizens:

British nationals who are residents in Egypt or Egyptian citizens who are residents in the UK are exempt from the travel restrictions. They are allowed to travel between the two countries and do not need to provide a negative COVID-19 test or undergo quarantine upon arrival. However, it is important to note that they may still need to follow certain health and safety measures in both countries.

Transit Passengers:

Transit passengers who have a layover in either the UK or Egypt are exempt from the travel restrictions, as long as they do not leave the international transit area of the airport. This means that passengers who are transiting through the UK or Egypt on their way to a third country do not need to provide a negative COVID-19 test or undergo quarantine.

Diplomatic or Official Travel:

Travelers who are traveling for diplomatic or official purposes are exempt from the travel restrictions. This includes government officials, diplomats, and other individuals who are traveling on behalf of their respective governments. However, they may still be required to follow specific protocols and provide necessary documentation.

Humanitarian and Medical Travel:

Travelers who are traveling for humanitarian or medical reasons are also exempt from the travel restrictions. This includes individuals who are traveling to seek medical treatment or to participate in humanitarian efforts. Again, necessary documentation may be required to prove the purpose of travel.

It is important to note that these exemptions may be subject to change depending on the evolving situation regarding COVID-19. Therefore, it is advisable to check with the relevant authorities and airlines before making any travel arrangements. Travelers should also be aware of any requirements and restrictions that may be in place, such as the need for a negative COVID-19 test or mandatory quarantine upon arrival.

In conclusion, while the travel restrictions between the UK and Egypt are in place to curb the spread of COVID-19, there are exemptions for certain individuals. British nationals or Egyptian citizens who are residents in either country, transit passengers, individuals traveling for diplomatic or official purposes, and those traveling for humanitarian or medical reasons are exempt from the restrictions. However, it is essential to stay updated with the latest information and guidelines provided by the authorities to ensure a safe and hassle-free journey.

Understanding the Current Flight Travel Restrictions in Texas

As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to persist, travel restrictions between countries have become a common practice to control the spread of the virus. One country that closely monitors its travel regulations is the United Kingdom (UK), especially when it comes to travel to and from popular holiday destinations like Egypt. Travelers are eager to know if there will be any updates or changes in the near future regarding the travel restrictions between the UK and Egypt.

To understand the potential updates or changes, it is important to examine the current travel restrictions in place. As of now, the UK government has classified countries into three categories: green, amber, and red. Egypt is categorized as an amber country. This means that travelers arriving in the UK from Egypt must follow certain protocols.

Currently, individuals traveling to the UK from Egypt must:

• Take a pre-departure COVID-19 test and provide a negative result.
• Complete a passenger locator form, providing contact details and travel information.
• Quarantine for a period of 10 days at a designated place of residence.
• Take two COVID-19 tests during the quarantine period, on days two and eight.

However, it is crucial to keep in mind that travel restrictions can change rapidly, based on the evolving situation of the pandemic. Updates and changes can be expected as the UK and Egypt assess the current COVID-19 situation and evaluate the effectiveness of the existing measures. Therefore, it is always recommended to stay updated with official government announcements and guidance before planning any travel.

One potential update that travelers might hope for is the reclassification of Egypt as a green country. Reclassifying Egypt to the green category would mean that travelers would not be required to quarantine upon arrival in the UK. This would significantly ease travel for individuals wanting to visit Egypt for leisure or business purposes. However, any decision to reclassify a country depends on various factors, such as the number of COVID-19 cases, vaccination rates, and the presence of any new variants of concern.

It is worth noting that the UK government regularly reviews its travel restrictions and updates its lists based on the latest scientific data and recommendations from health experts. Therefore, if there are positive developments in Egypt's COVID-19 situation, it is possible that the UK government may revise its travel restrictions accordingly.

Travelers are advised to monitor the news and official government websites for any updates or changes in the near future regarding travel restrictions between the UK and Egypt. Additionally, it is essential to stay informed about the COVID-19 situation in both countries, including vaccination rates, new variants, and any travel advisories or warnings issued by the respective governments.

In conclusion, while there are no specific updates or changes expected to travel restrictions between the UK and Egypt at this moment, it is crucial to stay informed and prepared for any potential changes in the near future. Monitoring official government announcements and adhering to the necessary protocols and guidelines will ensure a safe and smooth travel experience for all individuals.

Lifting Travel Restrictions: Unlocking the World's Borders

Frequently asked questions.

Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, there are travel restrictions between the UK and Egypt. The UK government advises against all but essential travel to Egypt, while the Egyptian government has suspended all flights from the UK until further notice.

Only Egyptian nationals, residents, and their families are currently allowed to travel to Egypt from the UK. All travelers must obtain a negative PCR test certificate no more than 72 hours before their flight departure, and will be subject to health checks upon arrival.

Yes, UK nationals and residents are allowed to travel back to the UK from Egypt. However, they must comply with the entry requirements set by the UK government, which include providing a negative PCR test result taken no more than 72 hours before departure and completing a passenger locator form.

If you have to cancel or change your travel plans due to the travel restrictions, you should check with your airline or travel provider for their specific policies and options. Many airlines and travel companies have implemented flexible booking policies to accommodate changes or cancellations caused by COVID-19.

The lifting of travel restrictions between the UK and Egypt is dependent on the progress of the COVID-19 pandemic and the decisions made by the respective governments. It is advisable to regularly check the official websites of the UK government and the Egyptian government for updates on travel restrictions and any changes to entry requirements.

• Kamilla Henke Author

• Cagri Burak Author Reviewer Traveller

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EgyptAir announces new restrictions for UK travel

In light of the United Kingdom’s latest travel restrictions, EgyptAir called on its customers traveling to and from London as of June 8 to make sure they complete the following checklist before departure. 

According to an Egyptair statement, instructions and restrictions for travelers from Egypt to the UK are as follows:

– Only those who have the right to reside in the UK will be allowed to travel from Egypt to the UK.

– Travelers must book a room for quarantine in an approved hotel, and coronavirus tests must be booked before travel through: https://quarantinehotelbookings.ctmportal.co.uk/ .

– Passengers must present a negative PCR test taken no more than 72 hours before the flight’s departure. Two PCR tests should be conducted within two days of arrival in the UK, as well as after the eighth day of arrival.

– Passengers must fill out the required data on the passenger data form (PLF) to record quarantine data and book tests.

-Passengers arriving from Egypt will be received at designated places at London Heathrow Airport upon arrival.

For travelers from the UK to Egypt, a negative PCR test taken no more than 96 hours before the flight is required. 

The airline also called on all customers to review the travel requirements published on its website before traveling. Passengers can also review this information by calling 1717 or visiting an EgyptAir office. 

Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm

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Before you travel check that:

• your destination can provide the healthcare you may need
• you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation

This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.

Emergency medical number

Dial 123 and ask for an ambulance.

Contact your insurance or medical assistance company promptly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment.

Vaccinations and health risks

At least 8 weeks before your trip check:

the latest information on vaccinations and health risks in TravelHealthPro’s Egypt guide

where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on the NHS travel vaccinations page

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.

Read best practice when travelling with medicines on TravelHealthPro .

The NHS has information on whether you can take your medicine abroad .

Some prescribed and over-the-counter medicines may be controlled substances in Egypt. You may need permission from Egypt’s Ministry of Health before you arrive. If you do not have prior permission or the required documentation, the medication will not be allowed in and you may be prosecuted under Egyptian law.

If you’re travelling with prescription medication, carry a letter from your GP that specifies:

• your condition
• the quantity of medication you will be carrying
• that the medication is for your personal use only

For further information, contact the Egyptian Embassy in London.

Healthcare facilities in Egypt

FCDO has a list of English speaking doctors in Egypt .

Some hotel doctors have overcharged for treatment and medicines. Review your bill closely for excessive charges. Pharmacies outside hotels will often supply medication at lower prices.

Access to specialised treatment for psychiatric illness is limited and may not be available outside major cities.

Travel and mental health

Read FCDO guidance on travel and mental health . There is also mental health guidance on TravelHealthPro .

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UK airport chaos live updates: Ryanair boss calls for air traffic chief to resign over Gatwick flight delays

Thousands of passengers flying to and from the uk have had their flights cancelled after a combination of bad weather and air-traffic control staff shortages, article bookmarked.

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Ryanair boss Michael O’Leary has issued fresh calls for the resignation of the chief executive of air traffic control (ATC) provider Nats.

Mr O’Leary urged Martin Rolfe to step down and “allow someone competent” to take over after flights were disrupted at Gatwick Airport on Sunday due to “Nats staff shortages”.

Analysis of data from flight tracking website FlightRadar24 shows 49 departures and 51 arrivals were cancelled on Sunday between 3pm and midnight, affecting more than 16,000 passengers.

“Ryanair again calls on UK Nats chief executive Martin Rolfe to step down and allow someone competent to run an efficient UK ATC service, which airlines and passengers are entitled to expect,” Mr O’Leary said.

“If he won’t go, then (new Transport Secretary) Louise Haigh should sack him.”

Around 3,500 passengers expecting to fly to or from London  Gatwick  on 20 flights on Monday morning have been grounded. Most are booked on  easyJet , which cancelled its first flight of the day, to Ibiza, and six others including links to Naples and Nice.

Passengers were told the cause was “air-traffic control restrictions” outside the airline’s control.

Can you get cash compensation if your flight is cancelled or delayed?

You are due hundreds of pounds in compensation if the airline:

• gives you less than 14 days’ notice of the cancellation and cannot find an alternative way to get you to your destination close to the original departure and arrival times, and
• is responsible for the cancellation – ie it cannot plead “extraordinary circumstances” as causing the grounding of the flight.

The payment varies according to the length of the trip. There is also a slight variation depending on whether the flight starts in the UK or the EU. (After Brexit the UK retained largely identical legislation but with amounts in sterling, not euros).

• Under 1,500km, for example London to Nice: £220 or €250
• 1,500-3,500km, such as Manchester-Malaga: £350 or €400
• Above 3,500km, e g Birmingham-Dubai: £520 or €600

If the airline can get you to your destination within two/three/four hours respectively of the expected time, the compensation is halved.

Simon Calder: Your best strategy if your British Airways flight is cancelled

Your best strategy if your British Airways flight is cancelled

The Man Who Pays His Way: In a hurry to get somewhere? You may need to pay and reclaim

What flights have been delayed or cancelled?

Around 3,500 passengers expecting to fly to or from London Gatwick on 20 flights on Monday morning have been grounded.

Most are booked on EasyJet, which cancelled its first flight of the day, to Ibiza, and six others including links to Naples and Nice.

Passengers were told the cause was “air-traffic control restrictions” and outside the airline’s control.

The cancellations are in addition to 64 flights grounded by easyJet on Sunday due to short-notice staff shortage in Gatwick’s control tower.

EasyJet said on Sunday evening that it was “extremely disappointed that customers are once again being impacted by this”.

In terms of the sheer scale of disruption over one of the busiest weekends of the year, British Airways passengers trying to fly to or from London Heathrow have been worst affected.

Between Friday and Sunday BA cancelled 240 flights, affecting around 40,000 passengers. On Monday the airline had grounded a further eight departures and arrivals at Heathrow, plus six at Gatwick.

Nearly 50 departures and 51 arrivals were cancelled on Sunday from Gatwick

Gatwick flights have frequently been disrupted due to ATC staffing issues.

Many other flights were delayed.

Aviation minister commits to tackling ‘long overdue’ airspace modernisation

Tackling issues with Europe ’s airspace is “long overdue” and will speed up flights, a minister has said.

Aviation minister Mike Kane said UK airspace management is “an analogue system in a digital age”, and improvements will lead to “quicker, quieter, cleaner flights”.

He was speaking at an easyJet sustainability event at Cranfield University, where the airline said inefficient use of airspace contributes to increases in fuel consumption, carbon emissions and flight times.

The carrier described the problem as a “universal issue” across the whole of Europe, but the “greatest inefficiencies” for its operations are in the UK.

Among the causes are aircraft being required to climb in steps after take-off, complex routing, and delaying descents to manage the workload of air traffic control (ATC) staff.

Full report: UK flight chaos continues with dozens more cancellations at Gatwick and Heathrow

The Independent’s Travel Correspondent Simon Calder reports:

Flight chaos continues with dozens more cancellations at Gatwick and Heathrow

Exclusive: British Airways and easyJet have grounded dozens more flights as Ryanair demands the resignation of air-traffic control boss

What if you have a justifiable claim but it is turned down?

You can go to a claims handler such as AirHelp, but be warned that the company will keep between 35 and 50 per cent of any payout (the higher amount if court action is involved).

Another course of action is alternative dispute resolution, but The Independent has serious reservations about some of the decisions of these arbiters.

Writing a Letter Before Action – warning that you will go to Money Claim Online if you do not get a positive response within two weeks – is worth trying, so long as you follow through. For a £350 claim the fee is £50, which is refunded if you win.

Since Brexit UK citizens no longer have access to the European Small Claims Procedure, so if you are chasing compensation on a flight originating in the EU it might be easiest to go through a claims handler.

British Airways blames air-traffic control restrictions and bad weather for weekend cancellations

After cancelling more than 250 flights between Friday and Monday – affecting around 40,000 passengers – British Airways has issued a statement pinning responsibility on air-traffic control problems across Europe.

A BA spokesperson said: “We operate hundreds of flights every day without disruption, successfully getting tens of thousands of our customers to where they need to be.

“Along with other airlines, we’ve had to make some small adjustments to our schedule because of air traffic control restrictions caused by adverse weather.

“Whilst the vast majority of our customers will be unaffected, we apologise for any inconvenience caused and our teams are working hard to help get journeys back on track.”

Under passengers’ rights rules, British Airways must provide alternative flights as soon as possible and, if necessary, hotel rooms.

How to spot a social media travel scam – and avoid losing hundreds of pounds

Criminals are targeting frustrated travellers on social media by setting up scam airline accounts and pretending to offer help.

Read below to see how to avoid social media travel scams.

How to spot a travel scam on social media – and avoid losing hundreds of pounds

Exclusive: We contact a scammer who asked us to ‘follow back and DM your number for assistance’

Simon Calder explains what passengers need to know when their flight is cancelled

Writing in his latest The Man Who Pays His Way column, travel correspondent Simon Calder explains what passengers need to know when their flight is cancelled: basically, if you need to get to your destination quickly, you may need to pay for a new flight and reclaim later.

While under European air passengers’ rights rules airlines are supposed to buy a new flight if necessary, this often does not happen.

The reason comes down to two factors: complexity and complacency.

Complexity: the two most obvious alternatives to British Airways are easyJet and Ryanair. BA can delve into the reservations systems for “legacy” carriers such as KLM and Lufthansa and find replacement flights for stranded passengers, often involving connections in Amsterdam, Frankfurt or Munich. But neither of the big low-cost airlines has any interest in opening up their inventory to other carriers – figuring, probably correctly, that they will Hoover up distressed passengers anyway.

• British Airways could in theory set up an operation to find alternative flights manually for stranded travellers. But since during this dose of disruption average “hold times” on the phone lines were close to an hour, the chances of BA funding hundreds more staff to deal with the odd bout of disruption looks slim.
• Complacency: All the UK airlines know that the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) is unlikely to take action if they fail in their obligation to provide the “best fit” replacement for a cancelled flight. The CAA has robustly rapped the knuckles of Wizz Air, but that was for failing to deal properly with the “pay and reclaim” process – leaving some passengers many hundreds of pounds out of pocket. But the aviation regulator looks content to allow airlines to shrug off their duty of care, so long as they eventually stump up for the costs of self-service rescue.

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2024 Election

Harris and trump debate in philadelphia tomorrow night. here’s what you need to know.

Elena Moore

Left: Vice President Harris delivers a speech as she accepts the party's nomination to be its presidential candidate at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago on Aug. 22, 2024. Right: U.S. Republican presidential nominee former President Donald Trump arrives to speak during a rally at Herb Brooks National Hockey Center on July 27, 2024 in St Cloud, Minn. Grace Widyatmadja/NPR; Stephen Maturen/Getty Images hide caption

Vice President Harris will face off against former President Donald Trump Tuesday for the first time since becoming the Democratic nominee.

The playing field is different than it was two months ago when President Biden’s dismal debate performance spurred a wave of concern over his ability to defeat Trump, the Republican nominee.

Since then, a lot has happened. Trump survived an assassination attempt, he accepted the GOP presidential nomination, Biden dropped out of the race and Harris then took over and clinched the Democratic party’s nomination.

Harris has since made up the ground Biden lost in swing state polls and now stands virtually tied with Trump. Despite a groundswell of support and reportedly record-breaking fundraising amounts, her campaign’s honeymoon phase is likely to end , especially as Trump and Republicans look to ramp up attacks.

Here’s what you need to know about this second debate of the 2024 presidential election cycle.

When and how to watch

The event will air at 9 p.m. ET for 90 minutes from the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia. ABC News anchors David Muir and Linsey Davis are slated to moderate the debate, which will be broadcast by the network and streamed on ABC News Live, Disney+ and Hulu.

Follow NPR's live blog for the latest updates, analysis, fact-checking and color; listen to NPR’s special coverage of the ABC News Presidential Debate Simulcast on many public radio stations .

What are the rules for the debate?

The debate rules echo those agreed on for the June matchup. That means microphones will once again be muted unless a candidate is speaking, something the Harris team asked to change for this debate.

It’s a rule initially proposed by the Biden campaign ahead of the first debate and was largely seen as a potential shake-up to Trump’s typical debate style. Instead, it ended up benefiting the former president, who has a history of interrupting in these settings to the point of his campaign’s detriment. Instead, the technical change helped Trump appear more controlled.

Harris’ campaign told ABC that Harris would be disadvantaged by the muted mics because it would shield Trump from direct exchanges — but said that it would agree to the terms lest Trump drop out of the debate altogether.

A campaign official, speaking on condition of anonymity to describe private negotiations, said that a pool would be on hand to hear what the candidates are saying into muted microphones — and that if there is “significant crosstalk,” the network may unmute both microphones. The moderator will warn candidates to stop frequent interruptions, the official said. “Our understanding of these things helped inform our decision to accept muted mics,” the official said.

There will be no audience and candidates will not be permitted to question each other directly. In addition, neither will be allowed to bring pre-written notes or props onto the debate stage.

What to watch for

Harris has mostly campaigned from the trail in her brief time as a presidential contender — excluding a single sit-down interview with CNN at the end of August. She has also struggled in the past with unscripted moments as vice president, which will put the spotlight on her ability to perform in a debate while also laying out some of her platform and going on the offensive against Trump.

Harris has been putting an emphasis on protecting reproductive rights while campaigning, and she’s likely to address it Tuesday night. Leading up to the debate, the Harris-Walz campaign launched its “Fighting for Reproductive Freedom” bus tour, pledging to make 50 stops in key states around the issues of abortion, IVF and reproductive rights.

How the electorate has changed in key states and what it could mean this election

Trump’s stance on this issue has been muddy. He’s made comments on abortion that appear to clash with some of his past views and statements while president . Recently, he acknowledged that Florida’s six-week ban was too restrictive , then clarified shortly after that he would not support the state’s upcoming ballot measure that, if passed, would safeguard access to abortions up until fetal viability.

Trump is likely to link Harris to Biden’s handling of the economy and immigration, two areas where Republicans have heavily criticized the White House. He may also highlight aspects of her political record, including her past support for decriminalizing border crossings and banning fracking — two policies she backed during her 2020 presidential bid and has since pivoted on .

On the other hand, Harris has repeatedly tied Trump’s platform to Project 2025 , a 900-page set of policy proposals for a potential second term put forward by a conservative think tank, The Heritage Foundation. Trump has tried to distance himself from the plan — which includes further restrictions on abortion access among a slew of moves that would increase executive power. 

Tuesday’s matchup also poses new stakes for Trump: He’s facing a very different opponent.

In the aftermath of the June debate, the former president’s mistakes weren’t a focus, largely because of Biden’s more noticeably poor performance. That said, Trump by no means had a perfect night, repeatedly highlighting false and misleading information . So this time, as NPR’s Domenico Montanaro pointed out , “If Harris has a solid debate, the focus could be on Trump in a way he doesn’t want.”

What's next?

Vice presidential candidates Minnesota Democratic Gov. Tim Walz and Ohio Republican Sen. JD Vance will face off on Oct. 1 in a debate hosted by CBS News. The two hold similar roles in their respective campaigns: to appeal to voters in the "Blue Wall" states of Pennsylvania, Michigan and Wisconsin this fall.

It’s unclear whether Harris and Trump will debate a second time. No additional dates have been formally announced.

NPR White House Correspondent Tamara Keith contributed reporting.

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• presidential debate
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Egypt Travel Advisory

Travel advisory july 13, 2023, egypt - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Reconsider travel to Egypt due to  terrorism . Exercise increased caution in Egypt due to  the Embassy’s limited ability to assist dual national U.S.-Egyptian citizens who are arrested or detained.

Do not travel to:

• The Sinai Peninsula (with the exception of travel to Sharm El-Sheikh by air) due to  terrorism .
• The Western Desert due to  terrorism .
• Egyptian border areas due to  military zones .

Country Summary: Terrorist groups continue plotting attacks in Egypt. Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, and have targeted diplomatic facilities, tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, western businesses, restaurants, resorts, and local government facilities. Terrorists have conducted attacks in urban areas, including in Cairo, despite the heavy security presence. Terrorists have targeted religious sites, to include mosques, churches, monasteries, and buses traveling to these locations.

Due to risks to civil aviation operating within or in the vicinity of Egypt, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued a Notice to Air Missions (NOTAM) and/or a Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR). For more information U.S. citizens should consult the  Federal Aviation Administration’s Prohibitions, Restrictions and Notices .

Local law prohibits protesting or demonstrating without a permit. Being near anti-government protests can draw scrutiny from Egyptian police and security forces. U.S. citizens have been detained for participating in protests and for posting content on social media perceived as critical of Egypt or its allies.

The U.S. Embassy may have a limited ability to provide consular services to dual U.S.-Egyptian citizens. Egyptian law considers dual citizens to be Egyptian citizens.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Egypt.

If you decide to travel to Egypt:  

• Stay alert in locations frequented by Westerners.
• Avoid demonstrations and crowds.
• Obtain comprehensive medical insurance that includes medical evacuation.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)   to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on   Facebook   and   Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report   for Egypt.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest   Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the   Traveler’s Checklist .

Sinai Peninsula – Level 4: Do Not Travel The Sinai Peninsula remains a particularly dangerous area, with frequent attacks on security forces and civilians.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens anywhere in the Sinai Peninsula as U.S. government employees are not authorized to travel to these areas (with the exception of the beach resort of Sharm El-Sheikh; travel to Sharm El-Sheikh is only permitted by air). Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

Travel Advisory Levels

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