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Top 10 landmarks in Berlin

Do not miss these landmarks any time you visit Berlin

Are you short of time for a Berlin city trip and want to visit the Top 10 landmarks in Berlin ? We have selected ten highlights from among Berlin's landmarks. Not an easy thing to do – the city has so many exciting places to offer. You can see all of these places on a Berlin city sight-seeing tour.

Information about the Top 10 sights in Berlin in sign language we have for you here.

Top 1: Reichstag

The unique walk-in glass dome of the Reichstag lets you literally stand on the heads of the politicians. You also get a great view of the surrounding sights and the hustle and bustle of the city. You will find many government buildings worth seeing around the Reichstag, such as the German Chancellery .  This is very close to the Brandenburg Gate , our Top 2. 

Address : Platz der Republik 1, 11011 Berlin | Underground station: Brandenburger Tor U5 Opening hours : The dome and roof terrace are open from 8 am to 8 pm during the summer months (1st April to 31st October). Admission : The dome and roof terrace can be visited free of charge; but online registration is required. You can also avail a guided tour and participate in a plenary session. Our tip : Experience the government district and many other highlights leisurely from the water and book a boat cruise . More info on the Reichstag  

Top 2: Brandenburg Gate

It is the Landmark of the city and Berlin’s symbol of reunification: the Brandenburg Gate . It was built in the year 1791. A magnificent square was laid out in front of the Brandenburg Gate, the Pariser Platz , where world famous buildings like the historic Hotel Adlon or the Academy of Arts are located today. Visit the Max Liebermann Haus next to the Brandenburg Gate, which is dedicated to the life and work of the great Berlin Impressionist.

Address : Pariser Platz, 10117 Berlin | Underground station: Brandenburger Tor U5 Opening hours : the Brandenburg Gate can be visited freely around the clock. Admission : Admission is free of charge Our tip : The Brandenburg Gate is located in the heart of Berlin. You can discover many of the city's highlights from here. Enjoy free travel across the city and discounts on tickets with the Berlin Welcome Card. More info on the Brandenburg Gate  

Top 3: TV Tower

The Berlin TV Tower with 368 metres height is the tallest building in Berlin . Built in the 1960s, it offers you a unique 360° panorama over the city . You get a spectacular view not just from the viewing platform, but also in the Drehrestaurant Sphere , which turns on its own axis every hour. The television tower is located nearby Alexanderplatz , the centre of old East Berlin. You must not miss the World Clock there with 146 international locations.

Address : Panoramastraße 1A, 10178 Berlin | Underground, suburban railway, tram, bus, regional railway station Alexanderplatz  Opening hours : from March to October 9 am to 11 pm Admission : different offers Our tip : Save yourself a long wait! These Online tickets will take you straight to the panorama platform. You save an additional 25 per cent with the Berlin Welcome Card !  More info on the TV Tower  

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Top 4: Museum Island

Berlin’s world famous Museum Island  is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Five large museums present more than 6,000 years of art and cultural history: the Alte Museum , the Neue Museum , the Alte Nationalgalerie , the Bode Museum  and the Pergamonmuseum , which, however, is currently closed. The impressive collections and exhibitions and the magnificent architecture of the buildings guarantee a unique experience. You can also visit the splendid Berlin Cathedra l , whose history dates back to the 15th century.

Address : Bodestraße, 10178 Berlin | Underground line 5, bus line 100, stop Museum Island Opening hours see individual links above Admission : Find out more or book the Day pass. Our tip : Explore Berlin's museum scene with the Museum Pass , which lets you visit numerous Berlin museums on three subsequent days for € 32, discounted € 16. More info on the Museum Island Berlin  

Top 5: Humboldt Forum

The Humboldt Forum opposite Berlin's Museum Island is Berlin's forum for art, culture and science. Behind the reconstructed façades of the former Berlin City Palace, a wide range of exhibitions and the world-famous collections of the Ethnological Museum and the Museum of Asian Art await you. Just a few steps away: the Friedrichswerder Church . Built by Schinkel, it is now a museum that displays sculptures of classicism in the neo-Gothic church interior.

Address : Schloßplatz, 10178 Berlin | Underground line 5, bus line 100, stop Museum Island Opening hours : Wednesday to Monday 10:30 am to 6:30 pm Admission : several exhibitions free of charge, additional chargeable exhibitions with time slot ticket Our tip : Explore other landmarks in the neighbourhood and choose conveniently from our Erlebnisticket shop . More info on the Humboldt Forum  

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Top 6: Gendarmenmarkt

Very close to Friedrichstraße , the exclusive shopping street in Berlin-Mitte, is one of the most beautiful squares in Berlin: the Gendarmenmarkt . It is currently undergoing sustainable restoration and is being made fit for the future. With the Konzerthaus designed by Schinkel as well as the German Cathedral and the French Cathedral there are three architectural and cultural highlights of the capital over here, which invite you to first-class concerts and exhibition visits.

Address : Gendarmenmarkt, 10117 Berlin | Underground stations Unter den Linden, Hausvogteiplatz, Französische Straße Opening hours : around the clock Access : the square will be renovated by the end of 2024; meanwhile the great offer of the surrounding magnificent historical buildings is available for all visitors. Our tip : Start a city sightseeing tour at Gendarmenmarkt and get off wherever you feel like! More info on the Gendarmenmarkt  

Deutschlandmuseum

The immersive history experience! Travel through 2000 years of German history: sneak round a castle, operate Gutenberg’s printing press, dance in the roaring 20s and see the ruins of Berlin after WW2. Finish in the 1990s on a Berlin S-Bahn.

Top 7: Kurfürstendamm

From the Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church on Breitscheidtplatz to Berlin's posh residential neighbourhood on Halensee, the legendary Kurfürstendamm stretches all the way: Berlin's most popular shopping mile, where the most prestigious brands and major fashion chains are located. The KaDeWe , the largest department store on mainland Europe, the stylish shopping centre Bikini Berlin , and also numerous individual shops set between small, fine restaurants in the side streets are all in the immediate vicinity. And little visitors to Berlin will be thrilled to visit the Berlin Zoo , Germany's oldest zoo.

Address : Berlin Charlottenburg, between Breitscheidplatz and Halensee | Underground station Kurfürstendamm and many other stations Our tip : After shopping, take a relaxed stroll with the whole family through the famous Berlin Zoo and also visit the aquarium. More info on the Kurfürstendamm  

Top 8: Schloss Charlottenburg

To the west of the city and easily accessible lies the magnificent Schloss Charlottenburg. Built around 1700 by the Prussian head of state Friedrich I for his beloved wife, who was much admired by the people, Queen Sophie Charlotte, it lies in the middle of vast, picturesque castle grounds directly on the River Spree. Revel in the magnificent halls of Prussian rococo and experience the romantic atmosphere of the park - at any time of year!  

Address : Spandauer Damm 10-22, 14059 Berlin | Bus line M45, stops Schloss Charlottenburg and Luisenplatz Opening hours: April to October 2024: Tuesday to Sunday, 10 am to 5:30 pm  Admission : Tickets on site and online tickets , €19, discounted €14 Our tip : Visit first-class museums that are close by such as the Käthe Kollwitz Museum, the Scharf-Gerstenberg Collection or the Bröhan Museum. More info on Schloss Charlottenburg  

Top 9: Berlin Wall Memorial

The Berlin Wall Memorial is located on the Bernauer Straße. The large area houses an outdoor exhibition, a documentation centre, the memorial to the victims of the division and the Chapel of Reconciliation. An originally preserved section of the wall with a watchtower shows you the former border fortifications. On 9th November 2024, all of Berlin is going to celebrate the 35th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall with festivals, events and exhibitions. You can also visit the famous East Side Gallery : At more than 1,300 metres, it is the longest preserved section of the wall. After the fall of the Wall, it was painted by 118 artists from 21 countries.

Address : Berlin Wall Memorial: Bernauer Straße 111, 13355 Berlin | Suburban railway lines 1,2,25,26 5, stop Nordbahnhof Opening hours : Tuesday to Sunday, 10 am to 6 pm Admission: free of charge Our tip : a guided cycling tour along the wall More info on the Berlin Wall Memorial  

Top 10: Victory Column

The Berlin Victory Column is one of the most famous landmarks of the German capital. The 67 metre high column, crowned by the golden Berlin Angel of Peace, stands in the middle of the Tiergarten park. The platform offers you a magnificent view over the parkland, Schloss Bellevue and over entire Berlin. The Victory Column was erected in the 19th century and was originally a reminder of Germany's wars of unification. Today it has become a symbol of peace. From the Victory Column, you can take a walk through the Tiergarten and also stroll along the banks of the River Spree to the House of Cultures of the World and the Government District.  

Address : Großer Stern 1, 10557 Berlin | Bus lines 100, 187, stop großer Stern Opening hours : April to October: Monday to Friday 9:30 am to 6:30 pm, Saturday and Sunday till 7 pm Admission : € 4, discounted € 3 Our tip : Start from the banks of the River Spree on a boat tour and see the city's highlights glide past you. More info on the Victory Column  

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20 Best Things to Do in Berlin, Germany

Berlin's history of battling ideologies makes for some of the most fascinating sightseeing in Europe. Explore the remnants of the Berlin Wall at the East Side Gallery , which has been transformed by colorful murals into the largest open-air

• All Things To Do

Brandenburg Gate (Brandenburger Tor) Brandenburg Gate (Brandenburger Tor) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: A nice souvenir video of the Brandenburg Gate can be captured by taking a taxi on the northbound road (Bundesstraße 2) that loops around the Brandenburg Gate. Keep your camera steady out the window, and you’ll have an impressive panoramic video. – Michael Cappetta

Inspired by the Acropolis entrance in Athens , the Brandenburger Tor (Brandenburg Gate) is one of the most-photographed sites in Berlin. Located in Pariser Platz (Paris Square), one of the city's most famous squares, the Brandenburg Gate was built for King Frederick William II starting in 1788. Designed by royal architect, Carl Gotthard Langhans, the sandstone structure stands 85 feet high.

Reichstag Building Reichstag Building free

A symbol of Germany's past, present and future, the Reichstag, or Parliament Building, is a blend of different architecture styles from the late 20th to late 21st centuries. It symbolizes the country's path from a dark past to a brighter future.

Originally constructed between 1884 and 1894, the building was destroyed by arson in 1933, an act that marked a turning point in the history of the Third Reich. It was then bombed during World War II and didn't become the seating house of government again until 1999, when the distinguishing glass dome was added. Today, a visit to the dome is popular among travelers thanks to the stunning views it provides, particularly of the Tiergarten . If you're interested in a more in-depth history lesson, heed the advice of past travelers and take advantage of the free audio guide available to visitors.

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe free

The Denkmal für die ermordeten Juden Europas  (which translates to the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe or, more simply, Berlin's Holocaust Memorial) consists of a sloping, wave-like grid of 2,711 concrete pillars constructed to memorialize the 6 million Jewish victims of the Holocaust. Some of the pillars stand as tall as 15 feet.

Many visitors choose to simply walk among the gray slabs, but if you're interested in learning more about the history, you can descend to the underground visitor center, which displays information about the victims, including photographs, diaries and farewell letters. Recent travelers said they felt incredibly moved by the sheer size of the memorial (it spans more than half a square mile), and most highly recommended a visit when in Berlin. Reviewers note the memorial is within a five-minute walk of the Brandenburg Gate and across the street from Tiergarten Park , making it easy to visit all three top attractions.

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Topography of Terror Topography of Terror free

The Topography of Terror ( Topographie des Terrors ) museum sits on the site of the Gestapo and SS Police's former headquarters during World War II. By walking the grounds and touring the documentation center, travelers can learn about the atrocities committed by the German officers that once worked at this very site. In addition to the WWII history on display here, you’ll also see part of the Berlin Wall in the front of the building.

Other interesting exhibits that detail Berlin between 1933 and 1945 are found on the grounds, including excavated portions of the old building. For a more in-depth look at the museum, you can take the free English-speaking tour, which is offered Saturdays and Sundays at 3:30 p.m. (Most exhibits are listed in German and English.) You'll want to sign up at the reception desk 30 minutes before the tour starts. 

Berlin Wall Memorial Berlin Wall Memorial free

Located in the center of Berlin, the Berlin Wall Memorial stretches for a little less than a mile along what was once the border that divided the city in two. Upon arriving at the memorial, you can stop into the visitor center to watch a short film on the history of the Berlin Wall, as well as explore a handful of exhibits. Visitors will learn about the political and historical context that led to the wall’s construction, its fall and the reunification of Germany.

Once you are finished in the visitor center, head across the street to see preserved remnants of the border strip. In addition to part of the Berlin Wall itself, you will find the Chapel of Reconciliation, a rebuilt structure that serves as a place of remembrance for the lives that were lost at the wall.

East Side Gallery East Side Gallery free

The East Side Gallery refers to the longest intact section of the Berlin Wall, which stretches for nearly a mile. If you want to experience the wall for the first time, this is the place to do it. After the Berlin Wall's fall in 1989, more than one hundred international artists congregated here, painting murals that depicted the world's joyous and optimistic reactions to the end of the Cold War era. What exists today forms the world's largest open-air gallery, featuring more than 100 murals.

Despite its distance from the main tourist attractions (a little less than 5 miles), the East Side Gallery still wins high praise from past travelers, who say it’s worth the side trip to see this history up close. Recent visitors suggested going early in the day to avoid crowds.

Museumsinsel (Museum Island) Museumsinsel (Museum Island)

Museumsinsel (or Museum Island) is the name given to a group of five museums, the Baroque-style Berlin Cathedral and large gardens clustered on a tiny island in the River Spree. Built between 1823 and 1930, some museums present a different aspect of German history and art, while others spotlight global arts and antiques, such as the Egyptian Museum and Pergamon Museum .

When you visit, see if you can guess which museum hangs which art; there's the Alte Nationalgalerie (Old National Gallery), the Altes Museum (Old Museum), the Neues Museum (New Museum), the Bode-Museum and the very popular Pergamon Museum.

Tiergarten Tiergarten free

The expansive Tiergarten sprawls 519 acres from central Berlin westward and attracts visitors looking for respite from the city's clamor. The name of the park translates to "Animal Garden," and it is also known as "Berlin’s Green Lung." The land where the park sits previously served as a royal hunting ground for select Germans during the late 17th century. Nowadays, visitors can still get a glimpse of animals by visiting Zoologischer Garten (the Berlin Zoo) located within the park. You can also stroll, jog or bike through the most popular green space in Berlin. For many locals, no visit to Tiergarten is complete without stopping at its two beer gardens, in particular Café am Neuen See, which occupies a picturesque lakefront perch.   

The Tiergarten also houses the Victory Column, which was erected in 1873 to commemorate Prussia's victory in the Franco-German War. Visitors can climb to the top of this monument to enjoy great views of Berlin.

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Charlottenburg Palace (Schloss Charlottenburg) Charlottenburg Palace (Schloss Charlottenburg)

Beginning its life as a summer home for the royal family in the late 17th century, Schloss Charlottenburg became a lavish palace after Frederick the Great commissioned some 18th-century upgrades and additions. Now the complex can take more than a day to tour from top to bottom. Located 6 miles east of Berlin’s city center, this is a popular destination for tourists interested in history and architecture. 

Inside the baroque palace, you can view Frederick I and Sophie Charlotte's living quarters, the chapel and the Neuer Fluegel (New Wing) where Frederick the Great once resided. You can also venture outdoors to the Royal Gardens, the family mausoleum and even an ornate teahouse.

Berlin Cathedral Berlin Cathedral

Located in the Museum District of Mitte, the Berlin Cathedral spans more than 67,000 square feet, making it the largest Protestant church in Germany. Along with its size, the cathedral is also recognized for its beauty – it shares a similar design to Rome ’s St. Peter's Basilica . Its interior features gold accents, intricate mosaics and imperial staircase. Along with the cathedral’s dome, which is accessible to visitors via a set of 270 steps, another highlight is the marble and onyx altar. More than one million visitors stop by the Berlin Cathedral annually for worship services, tours, concerts and special events. Visitors traveling with children should review the cathedral’s event calendar to see if any kid-friendly activities, such as family concerts, align with your visit.

Recent visitors use words like “peaceful” and “iconic” to describe the cathedral. Some reviewers complained about the admission costs, but others said it’s worth the price to be able to view the stunning interior and climb the dome for outstanding views of the city.

TV Tower (Fernsehturm) TV Tower (Fernsehturm)

U.S. News Insider Tip: The TV Tower is conveniently located near the Alexanderplatz station and shopping district. Schedule some extra time to visit some of the unique local shops. During the holiday season, this area is also home to a beautiful Christmas market. – Michael Cappetta

For the ever-popular panorama of the city, the Berliner   Fernsehturm (TV Tower) is a great place to go. Originally constructed in the late 1960s to widely broadcast television signals across Germany, the TV Tower is still the tallest structure in Germany (standing at 1,207 feet), and it's guaranteed to provide quite the view. Visitors can take one of two elevators to the top. If the 40-second trip makes you hungry, stop by the rotating Sphere Restaurant or Bar 203 for some light refreshments.

Pergamon Museum Pergamon Museum

Note: The Pergamon Museum will be closed beginning in October 2023 for extensive renovations. It will reopen in spring 2027, according to the museum’s website .

The Pergamon Museum, located on Museumsinsel (Museum Island)  on the River Spree, is one of travelers' favorite museums. Recent visitors used words like "remarkable" and "jaw-dropping" to describe the museum, which was completed in 1930 and houses many works that are important to the development of ancient art and architecture. Filled with an impressive collection of Greek, Roman, East Asian and Islamic art, exhibits include pieces like the reconstructed Ishtar Gate from Babylon and the Pergamon Altar – a massive monumental Greek temple that is believed to date back to 180 B.C. Other highlights include the Market Gate of Miletus, which dates back to the second century and the Mshatta Façade, which hails from a Jordanian desert castle.

Friedrichstadt-Palast Friedrichstadt-Palast

Friedrichstadt-Palast is home to the world’s largest theater stage. The theater’s roots date back to 1867, though the building that is used today opened in 1984 after the original theater had to be demolished in 1980 for safety concerns. Since its reopening, the theater has been used for entertaining circus performances, vaudeville acts, comedy and musicals. Every February, the theater hosts film screenings as part of the Berlinale, or Berlin International Film Festival.

Recent travelers enjoyed the theater’s beauty. Travelers also added that the theater’s location is very convenient as it sits within walking distance of other major tourist attractions, such as the Brandenburg Gate and Reichstagsgebäude .

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Berlin Beer Gardens Berlin Beer Gardens

No trip to Berlin is complete without visiting a classic biergarten (beer garden). Biergartens in Berlin are popular with locals for summer afternoon and evening activities – plan ahead so you don’t end up in a long queue on a hot day.

One of the most popular beer gardens is Prater Biergarten, which is located just 2 miles north of the city center. The historic beer garden first opened in the mid-1800s. Open daily starting at noon, Prater offers a classic menu of pilsners, along with tasty grilled sausages from the region of Thuringia. Other classic snacks included baked potatoes with cheese curds and pretzels. Before visiting the biergarten, make sure to check the weather forecast: it’s only open weather permitting.

Berlin Christmas Markets Berlin Christmas Markets free

The festive Christmas markets in Berlin attract thousands of travelers each year for their unique food, shopping, beverages and holiday cheer. With dozens of Christmas markets to choose from, it is important for travelers to take the time to research which area they would like to visit, and which theme they would like to experience.

One of the most historical and romantic Christmas markets in Berlin is located at the Charlottenburg Palace . Christmas lights and decorations adorn the largest palace in Berlin to welcome visitors to a winter wonderland. Hundreds of vendors exhibit booths in the palace's plaza, where guests stroll through for holiday gifts and treats. A more classic Christmas market, which has historically opened on Nov. 21 and runs through Dec. 22, is located in the town of Spandau, which is located approximately 10 miles from Berlin’s city center and a 30-minute ride on public transit. At the Spandau Christmas markets, travelers navigate a large plaza that is decorated with Christmas lights and trees to shop hundreds of vendors from around the world. The charm of being in the middle of Spandau's town square adds to the enchantment of shopping at a classic German Christmas market. 

Berlin Story Bunker Berlin Story Bunker

The Berlin Story Bunker is an immersive museum spread across five floors that invites visitors to explore centuries of Berlin and German history. World War II and Hitler are a major focus of the museum (a recreation of Hitler’s personal study and a model of the bunker where he died by suicide in 1945 are among the displays). In fact, the 70,000-square-foot museum is housed within a concrete World War II bunker that’s connected to the Anhalter railway station. Open since 2014, the museum contains multimedia displays, large-scale photographs, short films, sculptures and other art installations.

Recent visitors said the information was well-presented and called the museum a must for history buffs. Because of its size and the amount of reading required, it’s recommended that you set aside at least three hours for your visit.

Potsdamer Platz Potsdamer Platz free

Pre-World War II, Potsdamer Platz was Berlin's main plaza – and a bustling one, at that – but the ensuing wars left it ravaged. After the Berlin Wall fell and the Cold War ended, companies like Sony and Daimler moved in and built their headquarters on the square, thus revitalizing the area.

But global companies weren't the only ones credited with rejuvenating the plaza: Attractions like the Deutsche Kinemathek, a museum dedicated to German film and TV, the Boulevard der Stars – Berlin's answer to the Hollywood Walk of Fame – and the Theater am Potsdamer Platz, the largest show stage in Berlin, also set up shop. Families will enjoy the nearby LEGOLAND Discovery Centre Berlin and a sizable mall, The Playce. Plus, with a casino and one of Berlin's largest movie theaters, the entertainment possibilities are nearly endless.

Checkpoint Charlie Checkpoint Charlie

Many say a visit to the Checkpoint Charlie border crossing should not come without a visit to the Haus am Checkpoint Charlie, or the Checkpoint Charlie Museum. Checkpoint Charlie was the most popular border crossing between East Berlin and West Berlin during the Cold War. It has also had a starring role in major films, including the James Bond franchise.

Experts and travelers say the museum gives context to what's left of the border crossing, and indeed you will find chilling stories of those who escaped from East to West via the Berlin Wall – as well as stories about those who didn't. You'll also get a thorough history of the Berlin Wall.

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Mauerpark Mauerpark free

Mauerpark is a 37-acre park that was officially opened in 1994. The park's name translates to "Wall Park:" It's located on the land in between the walls that separated East and West Berlin, formerly known as “death strip.” Don’t let that sinister name deter you; the park is now known for its "open-air culture in the middle of Berlin" and it provides a great activity space for travelers. What's more, the park has several barbeque areas, making it a perfect spot to prepare an outdoor meal during the summer.

If your visit to Berlin overlaps with a Sunday, set aside time to visit Mauerpark to peruse its flea market. It’s one of Berlin's largest second-hand shopping events, and features hundreds of vendors selling unique antiques, clothing, furniture, products and other wares. In addition to the flea market, live music, pick-up sports games and other events take place on weekends.

Olympiastadion Berlin Olympiastadion Berlin

U.S. News Insider Tip: Review the upcoming schedule of events for Olympiastadion Berlin and try to catch a Hertha BSC football match – the energy is electric! – Michael Cappetta

Olympiastadion Berlin is a large, majestic stadium in Berlin's Olympischer Platz neighborhood that has the capacity to host up to 74,000 fans. The stadium is known as the home of Hertha BSC, a popular German soccer team, and host to a variety of special events throughout the year, including Lollapalooza Berlin, an annual music festival held in September. It's also known for its dark history. The stadium originally opened in 1936 for the Summer Olympics, often referred to as the "Nazi Olympics" for the widespread Nazi propaganda on display during the games. 

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14 of the best things to do in Berlin

Jul 8, 2023 • 6 min read

Experience the best of Berlin with this guide to the top things to do © Westend61 / Getty Images

For a scene-stealing combo of glamor and grit, poised to mesmerize anyone keen to connect with vibrant culture, bold architecture, global food, intense parties and an easy-going vibe, head to Berlin .

Whether your tastes run to posh or punk, you can sate them in the German capital. Here are the best experiences Berlin has to offer.

1. See the treasures of Museum Island

Berlin’s "Louvre on the Spree", this imposing cluster of five treasure-houses is an undisputed highlight of the city’s impressive landscape. Declared a Unesco World Heritage Site in 1999, Museumsinsel showcases art and cultural history from the Stone Age to the 19th century.

Feast your eyes on antiquities at at the Pergamonmuseum  and  Altes Museum , take in 19th-century art at the Alte Nationalgalerie and lean in for close-ups of medieval and Renaissance sculptures at the Bode-Museum . The  Neues Museum  is famous as the residence of the exquisite but controversial bust of Nefertiti which has been the subject of repatriation requests from Egypt for almost a century.

Planning tip:  As part of the ambitious  Museum Island Master Plan , the Pergamonmuseum will be completely closed to visitors starting October 23, 2023. The institution is not scheduled to partially reopen until spring 2027 – with some sections of the museum, including the famous  Ishtar Gate , scheduled to stay closed until 2037.

2. Follow the legacy of the Berlin Wall

Few events in history have the power to move the entire world. If you were alive and old enough for the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, you will probably remember the crowds of euphoric revelers cheering and dancing at the Brandenburg Gate . Although little is left of the physical barrier, its legacy lives on in the imagination and in such places as Checkpoint Charlie , the Gedenkstätte Berliner Mauer (Berlin Wall Memorial) and the East Side Gallery  with its colorful murals.

3. Party at Berlin's world-famous clubs

Berlin’s reputation for intense and unbridled nightlife is rooted in the libertine 1920s when everyone from Marlene Dietrich to Christopher Isherwood partied like it was 1999. Since the fall of the Wall, Berlin’s club culture has put the city firmly back on the map of music-lovers everywhere .

The edgiest clubs can be found in locations like power plants, abandoned apartment buildings and other repurposed locations, especially in Kreuzberg & Neukölln and Friedrichshain . Electronic music dominates at cult favourites like ://about blank , Kater Blau and Griessmühle , while Prince Charles has made a name for itself as a hip hop mecca, fetish-focused KitKatClub is a must, and the local punks mosh away at SO36 .

Planning tip: Some of Berlin's best parties are its daytime raves: here's how to hit the clubs in the afternoon .

4. Enjoy drinks outdoors

Whether its beer gardens, rooftop bars or some casual drinks in parks and by the Landwehrkanal, Berliners take a relaxed approach to drinking and socializing outdoors. While Berlin has something to offer all year round, the city in the warm weather has a special buzz around it.

5. Be dazzled by the grandeur of Schloss Charlottenburg

An exquisite baroque palace,  Schloss Charlottenburg evokes the onetime grandeur of the Prussian royals. It is particularly special to visit in the summer when you can fold a stroll, sunbathing session or picnic in the lush palace park into a day of peeking at royal treasures.

6. Book ahead to visit the Reichstag

It’s been burned, bombed, rebuilt, buttressed by the Berlin Wall, wrapped in fabric and finally turned into the modern home of the German parliament, the Reichstag  is one of Berlin’s most iconic buildings. Designed by Paul Wallot in 1894, this is where the German parliament, the Bundestag, has been hammering out its policies since 1999.

Planning tip:  Reserve online in advance  to visit the striking glass dome  for free . This is a government building and you will need to provide identification to gain access.

7. Shop and eat at Markthalle Neun

This delightful 1891 market hall was saved by dedicated locals in 2009. Not only do local and regional producers present their wares but also, on Street-Food Thursday, they're joined by aspiring or semipro chefs, who set up their stalls to serve delicious snacks from around the world. There’s even an on-site craft brewery, Heidenpeters .

8. Tour Berlin's art scene

Art aficionados will be truly spoilt for choice in Berlin. Home to hundreds of galleries, scores of world-class collections and thousands of international artists, the city has assumed a pole position on the global artistic circuit. Its main contemporary art showcase is the Hamburger Bahnhof , a vast museum housed in a former railway station whose loft and grandeur are the perfect foil for this top-notch collection of paintings, installations, sculptures and video.

Local tip:  If you’d prefer something even more Berlin-centric, try Urban Nation in Schöneberg . A relative newcomer to Berlin’s array of galleries, this street art celebration turns the concept of a museum on its head and celebrates art in a unique way.

9. Get to know Jewish history and culture at Jüdisches Museum

Berlin’s Jüdisches Museum  presents an eye-opening and emotional journey through 2000 years of Jewish history in Germany, not just the 12 years of Nazi horror that such exhibits often focus on. Find out about Jewish cultural contributions, holiday traditions, the difficult road to emancipation, outstanding individuals like the philosopher Moses Mendelssohn and jeans inventor Levi Strauss, and the fates of ordinary people and families.

10. Wander or cycle the paths of Tiergarten

Berlin’s rulers used the grounds to hunt boar and pheasants in the rambling Tiergarten until master landscape architect Peter Lenné landscaped the grounds in the 18th century. With its sweeping lawns, shaded paths, woodsy groves, romantic corners, ponds and creeks, the Tiergarten is one of the world’s largest city parks and a wonderful retreat from the city bustle.

Planning tip:  In summer, several charming beer gardens beckon, including Café am Neuen See and the Teehaus im Englischen Garten.

11. See urban renewal at Potsdamer Platz

Despite the name, Potsdamer Platz is not actually a square but an entire city quarter, forged in the 1990s from terrain once bisected by the Berlin Wall. A collaborative effort by the world's finest architects, it is considered a showcase of urban renewal.

Planning tip:  The area itself is rather compact and quickly explored – unless you stick around to see Berlin from above from the Panoramapunkt or dive into German film history at the Museum für Film und Fernsehen .

12. Pose for a photo at the historic Brandenburg Gate

Prussian emperors, Napoleon and Hitler have marched through this neoclassical royal city gate that was once trapped east of the Berlin Wall. Since 1989 Brandenburg Gate  has gone from a symbol of division and oppression to the symbol of a united Germany. The elegantly proportioned landmark is at its most atmospheric – and photogenic – at night, when light bathes its stately columns and proud Goddess of Victory sculpture in a golden glow.

13. Go shopping along Kurfürstendamm

No trip to Berlin would be complete without a saunter along Kurfürstendamm (Ku’damm for short) in Charlottenburg . Along with its continuation, the Tauentzienstrasse, it is the city’s longest and busiest shopping strip, lined with high-street chains and designer boutiques. Don’t miss the KaDeWe , continental Europe’s biggest department store with a mind-boggling food hall, or the cutting-edge concept and flagships stores at Bikini Berlin , a revamped 1950s landmark near Zoo Station.

Local tip:  Take a moment to look up. Amid all this, the majestically ruined Gedächtniskirche (Memorial Church) stands quietly as a poignant reminder of the absurdity of war.

14. Explore the exhibits of the Topographie des Terrors

In the spot where the most feared institutions of Nazi Germany (the Gestapo headquarters, the SS central command and the Reich Security Main Office) once stood, this compelling exhibit documents the stages of terror and persecution, puts a face on the perpetrators, and details the impact these brutal institutions had on all of Europe. A second exhibit outside zeroes in on how life changed for Berlin and its people after the Nazis made it their capital.

This article was first published Jan 28, 2015 and updated Jul 8, 2023.

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The 23 best things to do in Berlin right now

Not sure where to start in the German capital? We've got you covered with the absolute best things to eat, see and do in Berlin

Is there anything Berlin can’t do? The German capital was the city of the twentieth century and has carried that momentum into the twenty-first. What are the best things to do in Berlin? The diversity at the heart of the city makes it a ‘something for everyone’ sort of place, with museums and galleries for the culture vultures next to 72-hour parties for the buzz-chasing, erm, buzzards. Not the best analogy, clearly, but you see the point. If you want it, you’ll find it in Berlin. And that’s how we’ve curated our list the way we have: to show off each element of this fabulous city. In any case, a plan is a must, as this modern metropolis fills every inch of its territory with interest, so follow our guide to the best things to do in Berlin and get planning. You are in for one incredible trip.

RECOMMENDED: 🪩 The best clubs in Berlin 🍴 The best restaurants in Berlin 🏡 The best  Airbnbs in Berlin 🛏 The best hotels in Berlin 📍 How to spend  a weekend in Berlin .

This guide was recently updated by Berlin-based writer  Kate Bettes . Original photos by Berlin-based photographer Astra Pentaxia .  At Time Out, all of our  travel guides  are written by local writers who know their cities inside out. For more about how we curate, see our  editorial guidelines . 

Been there, done that? Think again, my friend.

Best things to do in Berlin

1.  spend a day at mauerpark.

• Parks and gardens

Berlin’s most famous, biggest and busiest vintage scene is at Mauerpark .  This Sunday flea market sees storeholders selling everything from clothes by local designers to eclectic collections of vintage items. It also hosts the immensely popular weekly outdoor singing session, Bearpit Karaoke . You can also try out the the flea markets on the RAW cultural site in Berlin-Friedrichshain, and for fresh fruit and vegetables or baked goods, head to  Neuköllner Wochenmärkte  on Tuesdays and Fridays.

🥙 Discover more of the best markets in Berlin

2.  Go clubbing at Berghain

• Friedrichshain

The Berlin clubbing scene is world famous, and rightly so. The most famous is Berghain , a techno temple whose fame as an 'out-there' venue sees queues as long as six hours, with possible rejection when you reach the front. If that happens, check out  Sisyphos  (famous for its 10 pm Friday to 10 am Monday hours),  Renate ,  KitKatClub  and rooftop  Klunkerkranich . 

The best way of getting in? 1) If you don’t like techno, learn to love it. 2) If you go to a club 'just to see it' instead of genuinely liking the vibe, you probably won’t get in. 3) Learn the DJs' names in case you’re asked. 4) Obviously, don’t turn up drunk.

3.  Get active at Tempelhofer Feld

After Tempelhof Airport ceased operation in 2008, the city opened the runways to the public. Now you can stroll down the runways where Second World War Stuka dive-bombers took off and where, during the Berlin Airlift of 1948 after the Soviets blockaded West Berlin, the Western Powers dropped supplies for the city’s 2.5 million residents.

Today, the 368-hectare open space of runways and grasslands is much enjoyed by walkers, kite surfers, cyclists, runners, skaters, and goshawks. There are designated sections for dogs to run free, basketball courts, a baseball field, beer gardens, and even small allotments where Berliners can grow their own veg.

4.  Take a day trip to Potsdam

Frederick the Great’s summer grounds make for an unforgettable day out in Potsdam, the state capital of Brandenburg, just an S-Bahn ride southwest from central Berlin. As well as touring the Sansouci palace itself, guests can spend hours getting lost in its gardens and the ornate Bildergalerie and Neue Kammern (‘new chambers’). A trip to the lush grounds is welcome after a few days of pavement-pounding in urban Berlin. Not a fan of royalty? Discover the Golden Age of Berlin film at Filmpark Babelsberg , visit the Dutch and Russian quarters, and cross the Glienicke Bridge AKA the Cold War ‘Bridge of Spies.

5.  Grab a beer with a view in Tiergarten

Ask any local Berliner what their favourite thing to do in the city is, and you can bet your bottom euro that many of them will say that it's plentiful green spaces. Tiergarten by the Brandenburg Gate is the most famous and makes a refreshing break from your sightseeing. In its lifetime, it has been a hunting area for wild animals, a public park as created by Frederick the Great, and a site of destruction during and post-WW2, where much of the greenery was destroyed. Today, newer trees have been grown, and it is once again a relaxing park in which you can while away your summer days.

Time Out Tip:  Check out  Volkspark Friedrichshain to sunbathe with a pretzel and  Treptower Park  for one of the city’s prettiest outdoor beer gardens by the river. 

6.  Paddle on a floating barge at Badeschiff

The  Badeschiff pool in Treptow  is a famous floating barge pool, right next to the River Spree. You can sip Aperol spritzes from its bar and lean back in the various deckchairs overlooking the Instagram-worthy pool in front of you. But don’t be tempted to take a quick snap. Badeschiff is one of the many venues where you are not allowed to take photos. Note, that booking is essential, particularly on those long, hot, and humid summer days. Just note it’s not open all year round, so check its website for opening times. 

7.  Go for a dip in a Berlin lake

The wider Brandenburg region has around 3,000 lakes. Many are accessible by public transport and are a gorgeous way to cool off in summer or exhilarating spots to ‘ice dip’ in winter. Overwhelmed? Wannsee to the city’s west and Müggelsee to the east are the classic destinations, but there are plenty of others to discover.

You can grab some cold radlers and take the S-Bahn to the Schlachtensee Lake in southwestern Berlin for forest vibes. Alternatively, Plotzensee in north-western Berlin charges you €8 for entry … but it’s worth it. From play equipment for children on the right, currywurst and pizza stores in the middle, and a dance floor, sofas, a bar, and a naked sauna on the left, it’s nothing if not left of field. Not your jam? There are more to choose from than you could swim in in your lifetime.

🛶 Discover more of the best lakes in Berlin

8.  Confront a dark past at the Jewish Museum

Going to the   Jewish Museum   can make for a challenging, and full-on experience, but a visit here should certainly be high on your things to visit in Berlin. Since 2001, the museum has showcased the vast experiences of the Jewish people, both their past and present, covering everything from the documentation of Jewish German families to Jewish history from the Middle Ages to today. Admission to the core exhibition is free. 

🏛️ Discover more of the   best museums in Berlin

9.  Get naked at Vabali

• Health and beauty

In pretty much every spa in Berlin, clothes are forbidden and are mixed-gender. While this might sound intimidating, it is perfectly normal in Germany, meaning almost all the time, people aren’t creepy. The exquisite and mind-blowing  Vabali   is a good place to start. For anything from two hours (from €23.50) to a full day (from €41.50), you can visit its sweat lodges, panoramic laconium saunas, infusion and herbal and birch saunas, as well as outdoor and indoor pools, an outdoor restaurant and a bar. Whether you’re simply wanting to lounge around or want to book a massage, you’re bound to see people from all over Berlin, in every shape and size, doing the same.

📍 Discover more of the best spas in Berlin

10.  Grab brunch at Kanaan

• Middle Eastern

When it comes to breakfast places, it’s easy to break out of the ‘avo on toast’ expat scene. Take   Kanaan in Prenzlauer Berg , a delicious and worthy collaboration for peace between Palestinian and Israeli chefs, with plenty of vegan and vegetarian options. Opt for the multi-course brunch, with pomegranate salads, vine leaves, labneh, hummus, and   Baba Ganoush , delectably salty roast potatoes, and more. 

🥞 Discover more of the  best brunch in Berlin  

We visited Berlin's Fotografiska

@timeouttravel the coolest new museum in Berlin 🎞️🪩 #fotografiska #fotografiskamuseum #berlin #berlinexhibition #berlinart #thingstodoinberlin ♬ ten_the firrrrrsttt day back - Fredagainagain

More great things to do in Berlin

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