ns tourism map

Map of Nova Scotia — Best attractions, restaurants, and transportation info

What’s on this map.

We’ve made the ultimate tourist map of Nova Scotia, Canada for travelers! Check out Nova Scotia’s top things to do, attractions, restaurants, and major transportation hubs all in one interactive map.

Visiting Nova Scotia? See our Nova Scotia Trip Planner.

How to use the map

Use this interactive map to plan your trip before and while in Nova Scotia. Learn about each place by clicking it on the map or read more in the article below. Here’s more ways to perfect your trip using our Nova Scotia map:

• Explore the best restaurants, shopping, and things to do in Nova Scotia by categories
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Top 20 attractions in Nova Scotia

Halifax regional municipality, cape breton highlands national park.

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Halifax Citadel National Historic Site

Maritime museum of the atlantic, canadian museum of immigration at pier 21, fairview lawn cemetery, bay of fundy, peggy's cove, grand-pré national historic site, luckett vineyards, domaine de grand pré, fortress of louisbourg national historic site, cape breton miners museum, the westin nova scotian, memory lane heritage village, the lighthouse on cape d'or, fort anne national historic site, sherbrooke village inn, salt shaker deli & inn, top 10 restaurants in nova scotia, the bicycle thief.

The Press Gang Restaurant and Oyster Bar

The wooden monkey, the five fishermen, king of donair, sugar moon farm.

Founders House Dining & Drinks

The brooklyn warehouse, transportation in nova scotia, nearby airports, halifax stanfield international airport, highways and major roads.

• Trans-Canada Highway (Highway 104)
• Nova Scotia Highway 101
• Nova Scotia Highway 102
• Nova Scotia Highway 103
• Sunrise Trail (Highway 6)
• Cabot Trail (Highway 105)
• Glooscap Trail (Highway 215)
• Evangeline Trail (Highway 1)
• Fundy Shore Ecotour (Highway 215)
• UNESCO Southwest Nova Biosphere Reserve Scenic Drive (Highway 103)

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17 Top-Rated Attractions & Places to Visit in Nova Scotia

Written by Chloë Ernst and Lura Seavey Updated Sep 26, 2022

Pretty and peaceful, Nova Scotia is Canada's second smallest province, a peninsula on the eastern edge of the Canadian mainland. But its lengthy coastline is dotted with fishing harbors, sandy beaches, plump islands, and other beautiful places to visit. The scenery varies greatly, from the foggy Atlantic Ocean in the southeast to the tidal salt marshes of the Bay of Fundy in the west and Gaelic highlands of Cape Breton to the north.

In these maritime latitudes, Nova Scotia has a pleasantly breezy if rather damp climate. Summer is bright and sunny, but weather conditions can often cause fog, with snow in winter.

Halifax is the capital and largest city. In 1604, the French, including Samuel de Champlain, settled the Annapolis Valley, founding Port-Royal , the first lasting European settlement north of Florida. They called it Acadia, a name that is now used to refer to all French settlement in the Maritimes.

Find the best places to visit in this fascinating province with our list of the top attractions in Nova Scotia.

Cabot Trail

Peggy's cove, fortress of louisbourg national historic site, cape breton highlands national park, halifax citadel national historic site, maritime museum of the atlantic, kejimkujik national park, halifax harbour, canadian museum of immigration at pier 21, annapolis royal historic gardens, halifax public gardens, shubenacadie provincial wildlife park, grand pre national historic site, port-royal national historic site, hall's harbour, ross farm museum, map of attractions & places to visit in nova scotia.

A 300-kilometer scenic drive rings the northwest coast of Cape Breton Island and Cape Breton Highlands National Park. It is a coastal route, where the highest mountains in Nova Scotia dramatically meet the Gulf of St. Lawrence . Cliffs, beaches, viewpoints, and a twisting road give countless photo opportunities, and this is a very popular motorcycle tour route.

Many small communities and tourist attractions line the route, including a variety of local artisans and unique shops. Hiking is one of the popular things to do. There are also many excellent hiking trails, and tourists can either hike on their own or hire a local guide to show them the best spots.

Cabot Trail unofficially begins and ends in Baddeck, home to the father of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell. Autumn is a favorite time to drive the Cabot Trail owing to the region's vibrant fall colors.

Location: Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia

About 43 kilometers southwest of Halifax, the fishing village of Peggy's Cove has a back-in-time feel. Peggy's Point Lighthouse, one of Canada's most photographed lighthouses, sits on the foggy Atlantic Coast marking a perilous point. Stark, wave-battered granite bluffs surround the lighthouse, and tourists should exercise extreme caution if exploring the rocky shoreline.

Fishing wharves and boathouses line the shore of this active fishing community, and colorful heritage homes and art galleries line the winding road. Among these is the deGarthe Gallery and Museum , home to a fine collection of the work of local artist William E. deGarthe, a Finnish immigrant who was inspired by Peggy's Cove and its fishermen at a young age.

Tourists with some time to spend exploring the area can take a self-guided sightseeing tour of the Coastal Heritage Trail , which has been described as a "museum without walls." Top destinations include the Peggy's Cove Preservation Area, Pioneer Cemetery, Bishop's Park, and many other historically significant sites like the SS Atlantic Heritage Park .

The park includes a museum with many artifacts and information about the tragic demise of the ship and its crew, as well as a nice boardwalk and a memorial.

This is an extremely popular day-trip destination from Halifax, so be prepared for crowds of tourists, especially near the lighthouse.

The Fortress of Louisburg National Historic Site is a living history museum, which recreates mid-18th century fort life with more than forty historic buildings, costumed guides, and working establishments. Rebuilt on the site of a 1713 French fort, enormous defensive walls surround the town, some of which were up to 35 feet thick when constructed.

The reconstructed site is now filled with a cast of costumed interpreters who go about daily life, from domestic to military. Visitors can watch servants cook and taste authentic hot chocolate and fresh baked bread, see the merchants hawk their wares, and feel the ground shake as soldiers fire the cannon and their muskets.

Tourists looking for a more immersive experience can choose to spend the night here in a reproduction tent or period home - a truly unique experience for couples looking for a memorable romantic getaway.

Address: 259 Park Service Road, Louisbourg, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.pc.gc.ca/en/lhn-nhs/ns/louisbourg

The highest peaks in Nova Scotia are in Cape Breton Highlands National Park, which covers more than 950 square kilometers at the northern tip of Cape Breton Island . Both the coastline of beaches and cliffs and the inland forests and rivers tempt hikers, campers, and families to explore the park.

Wildlife watching is excellent in the national park, with moose, beaver, eagles, and deer often visible from the Cabot Trail scenic drive, which partially cuts through the park.

The park is also home to Skyline Trail , a scenic route laid out in an easy-to-walk wooden boardwalk path. Overlooking the Gulf of St. Lawrence, visitors can spot whales below while enjoying panoramic views of the rugged coastline.

The small Acadian town of Chéticamp lies just outside park boundaries. It is well worth a stop for its small shops and galleries and dining establishments. It is also home to Les Trois Pignons , a unique museum and visitor center that houses a good collection of antiquities and traditional hooked rugs.

Official site: www.pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/ns/cbreton/

Overlooking downtown Halifax, this hilltop fortress is the remnant of a British garrison that was first established in the 18th-century. Halifax Citadel National Historic Site, which itself was built in 1856, never saw a battle.

Today, the warren-like tunnels, powder magazine, and barracks have been preserved, and living-history guides give tours. There are reenactments and fortress guards with interpreters dressed in British reds, complete with musket salutes and the sound of bagpipes.

The road leading up Citadel Hill is popular for its city and harbor views, and it passes the Old Town Clock , which Prince Edward commissioned in 1803.

Address: 5425 Sackville Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.pc.gc.ca/en/lhn-nhs/ns/halifax

The exhibits and displays at this museum bring the maritime history of the province and the North Atlantic to life, showing visitors the role the sea has played in all facets of local life. Using photographs and personal tales of survivors, excellent multi-media exhibits chronicle the 1917 collision of two ships in the harbor, which caused the Halifax explosion.

Museum collections include more than two hundred model ships, from old sailing craft to ocean liners, freighters, and naval ships. Another part of the museum is in an old ship chandlery, where items were bought to outfit ships for sea.

There is also an extensive exhibit on the recovery efforts after the Titanic sank, Halifax being instrumental in rescue operations. On display are items found on the sea during rescue and later recovered, telling the tale of the ship and the people on board.

Also part of the museum are several craft moored in Halifax Harbour, including Queen Victoria's Royal Barge, a gift to the museum by Queen Elizabeth II. Another historically significant ship is the HMCS Sackville , a corvette class known for bouncing around like a cork in heavy seas, which saw duty during the Battle of the Atlantic in the convoys that kept Britain alive.

CSS Acadia is also open for touring as part of museum admission; it's now retired after long years of service in the Arctic and North Atlantic, charting the ocean floor.

Address: 1675 Lower Water Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia

Official site: https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca

Kejimkujik National Park occupies nearly 400 square kilometers of inland Nova Scotia, with a small seaside adjunct that has a stunning white-sand beach.

One of the biggest draws to this peaceful space is the rich history of the Mi'kmaw people who occupied the land for millennia. Visitors can still see evidence of Mi'kmaw life in the numerous petroglyphs, and learn more about native culture by watching Mi'kmaw craftsman Todd Labrador build birchbark canoes using traditional methods.

The majority of the park is only accessible by hiking or by canoe, making it an excellent place to truly get away. Campsites are located throughout the park for those who want to be completely immersed in nature, or visitors can enjoy the area during the day by hiking or paddling traditional Mi'kmaw routes.

Address: 1188 Saint Catherines River Road, Port Joli, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/ns/kejimkujik

A boardwalk lines the Halifax Harbour, leading from the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 to the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic and restaurants. Tugs, sailboats, and navy vessels come and go, and the views look out to Dartmouth across the harbor and Georges Island mid-channel.

This is where you will find the ferry to Dartmouth, as well as plentiful choices if you want to take a sightseeing cruise in the harbor or go whale-watching. Near the ferry terminal, you can find a group of restored heritage buildings and a pedestrian area, which is lively both day and night, full of restaurants that often feature live maritime bands and always offer the freshest of seafood.

Tourists will find more shopping and plenty of goodies to snack on at the Halifax Seaport Farmer's Market , founded in 1750, making it the oldest farmers market in the Americas. The market is open daily and features locally grown, caught, and hand-made items including prepared food.

Brightly colored heritage buildings dot the hilly Lunenburg townscape, nearly three-quarters of which are the original structures from the 18 th and 19 th centuries. Many of these have been turned into inns and bed-and-breakfasts, and the community is a UNESCO World Heritage Site .

Lunenburg's legacy was established when it became an early shipbuilding center. The town's most famous craft is the Bluenose schooner. Built here in 1921, the boat won many international races before sinking off the coast of Haiti. A replica, Bluenose II, is often in port, while other fishing vessels and a schooner can be seen at the Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic.

Along the waterfront, the port is still alive with vessels docking at the wharves and fishermen unloading the catch of the day.

• Read More: Top-Rated Things to Do in Lunenburg & Mahone Bay, NS

At one time, Pier 21 was the Canadian equivalent to Ellis Island, welcoming twenty percent of the nation's immigrants from 1928 through 1971. Through permanent and changing exhibits, visitors can find out what it was like to travel across the ocean and arrive in a new country.

Many of the exhibits are hands-on, including the chance to actually dress in period costumes, go inside a replica ship, and explore the contents of trunks and crates to learn more about the lives of the immigrants who packed up their most valued possessions.

The museum also has extensive genealogical resources at the Scotiabank Family History Centre , where anyone can go to trace their own family's immigration history free of charge.

Address: 1055 Marginal Road, Halifax, Nova Scotia

Official site: https://pier21.ca/

The Annapolis Royal Historic Gardens is one of the finest show gardens in North America, with 10 acres of beautifully planned and expertly executed historical and horticultural beds. The Rose Garden has two thousand bushes set among paths with green lawns, and the Governor's Garden is planted in the style and with the plants of the 1740s.

In a separate section are demonstration plots for current techniques and plants, and there is a winter garden where the plants are chosen for a bark, stem shape, or form that makes them attractive in the winter.

On the back side of the garden, the path looks out over the banks of the river. The gardens are a popular place for weddings, so you may have to sidestep around a happy couple and beaming parents.

Another top historic attraction in Annapolis Royal is the Fort Anne National Historic Site, originally built by the French in 1643 and taken over by the British in the 1750s. While the only remaining buildings are an 18 th -century gunpowder magazine and officers barracks, the impressive walls and ramparts are substantially intact.

Address: 441 St. George Street, Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.historicgardens.com

The Halifax Public Gardens are the oldest Victorian gardens in North America, created in 1867 and now an official National Historic Site. Tourists can enjoy an hour-long guided tour of the gardens, which reveals its historic and horticultural significance. The gardens are free to visit and often host both public and private events.

In the spring, the gardens are bright with beds of tulips, daffodils, and irises, and the magnolia and cherry trees are in full bloom. June brings azaleas and rhododendrons, and later in the summer, dahlias, peonies, and roses line the artfully laid-out paths.

Even into November, you will find a variety of color, although the Friends of the Public Gardens Information Desk and park café close at the end of October.

Address: 5665 Spring Garden Road, Halifax, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.halifaxpublicgardens.ca

Located 40 kilometers from Halifax, Shubenacadie Provincial Wildlife Park makes an excellent day trip. The park is spread over 40 hectares and is home to a wide variety of native and exotic animal species, including moose, foxes, beavers, wolves, black bears, and cougars. Visitors can interact with many of the park residents by feeding the animals grains provided in dispensers throughout the park.

Horse fanciers take note: the park is the only wildlife park in the world with Sable Island horses .

The park is also home to a variety of birds, including over a dozen species of pheasant and fowl, raptors including the bald eagle, peregrine falcon, and great horned owl, and even emu.

Address: 149 Creighton Road, Lake Egmont, Nova Scotia

Official site: https://wildlifepark.novascotia.ca/

Acadians settled in Grand Pre in the early 18th century, reclaiming Bay of Fundy salt marshes for agricultural land through a series of dykes. But as Nova Scotia changed hands between the French and British, it brought unrest to the region. When the French-speaking Acadians refused to swear allegiance to England in 1755, the British deported about 10,000 people and destroyed their farms.

Grand Pre National Historic Site is a memorial to this injustice. Pretty gardens, a small chapel, and a statue of Henry Longfellow's fictional heroine Evangéline are part of the picturesque grounds at the historic site.

Official site: https://www.pc.gc.ca/en/lhn-nhs/ns/grandpre

Port-Royal National Historic Site in the Annapolis Valley is where, in 1605, Sieur des Monts founded one of the first permanent settlements in North America and established a fur-trading center.

Though the British later destroyed the fort, it has now been rebuilt using authentic 17th-century building techniques. The complex includes a Governor's Residence, a fur trading post, and priest's quarters, as well as a reproduction of the original quadrangle named the Habitation.

Living-history interpreters give insight into the settlers' struggle to survive, including how the native Mi'kmaq helped the Europeans through their first hard winters. Visitors can interact with the interpreters and ask questions, and there is also a special hands-on learning program for kids ages 6-11.

Address: 53 Historic Lane, Port Royal, Nova Scotia

Official site: www.pc.gc.ca/en/lhn-nhs/ns/portroyal

Though it's lesser publicized than New Brunswick, the Nova Scotia side of the Bay of Fundy shares claim to the highest tides in the world. Hall's Harbour is not the pinnacle of that tidal range (head instead to the Minas Basin ), but it is one of the prettiest, with a wide sandy beach and wharves where docked fishing boats act as tidal markers. At low tide, the vessel sits on the harbor bottom.

A seafood restaurant is the main destination in the tiny village. From Hall's Harbour, other Annapolis Valley attractions are nearby, including The Lookoff viewpoint near Canning, Cape Split hiking trails , and Blomidon Provincial Park .

Ross Farm Museum does an excellent job of representing a working farm from more than 150 years ago. Numerous displays and buildings take visitors through a time warp to a bygone era. The 60-acre farm is, in fact, a real working operation, with a dairy barn, oxen pulls, and wagon rides.

Visitors can see a variety of animals including Canadian horses, oxen, various types of poultry, Southdown and Cotswold sheep, along with Berkshire Pigs. There is a nature trail that allows visitors to stroll throughout the property, along with a blacksmith's shop, cooper's shop, barn, schoolhouse, and the original Ross cottage.

Address: 4568 Highway 12, New Ross, Nova Scotia

Official site: http://rossfarm.novascotia.ca/

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Visitor Information

Nova Scotia is located in Canada, on the upper east coast of North America, lying between the provinces of New Brunswick (in the west) and Newfoundland (in the northeast).

Explore Nova Scotia, from the Cabot Trail on Cape Breton Island, to Greater Halifax and Peggy's Cove, the famous tides of the Bay of Fundy, the rugged wilderness and pristine white sand beaches of the Eastern Shore, the orchards and wineries of the Annapolis Valley, to the lighthouses and Acadian culture of the South Shore.

How do I get there ?

Nova Scotia is easily accessable by Air, Sea or Land. An international airport is located just outside the capital city of Halifax. There is also an airport located in Sydney which services the island of Cape Breton. Several ferry services operate in Nova Scotia, offering connection to the surrounding Provinces of New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland. Nova Scotia is connected to mainland Canada at the New Brunswick border. Travelling the Trans Canada Highway east from New Brunswick will enter Nova Scotia in the Amherst area... from here it is roughly a 2.5 - 3 hour drive to the capital city of Halifax. Passenger rail service is provided by VIA Rail, with stations in Truro and Halifax.

Visitor Information Centres

There are several Visitor Information Centres located throughout Nova Scotia, staffed by travel counsellors who will help you with travel information and literature (brochures, maps, guides, etc). Just follow the Question Mark ( ? ) signs!

I need more Information

Download your free Nova Scotia Travel Guide by clicking here . For more information please call: 1-800-565-0000 (within North America). If you are outside of North America, please call 1-902-425-5781 , or Email: [email protected] .

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Enjoy your Vacation !

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11 top places to experience Nova Scotia

May 23, 2024 • 8 min read

From epic coastal drives to historic maritime villages to whale watching in the Bay of Fundy, read all about the best places to go in Nova Scotia © NetaDegany / Getty Images

On a map, Nova Scotia resembles a duck or a lobster – both fitting references for a province defined by its proximity to the North Atlantic.

Yet the landscapes, seascapes and, um, people-scapes in Canada ’s second-smallest province are as varied as anywhere in the country . Take an hour’s drive in almost any direction, and you’ll get a full switch-up of both scenery and cultural heritage.

A stretch of one coastline washed by the world’s highest tides is dotted with French Acadian villages and their tall stone and wooden churches. The opposite coast of rocky headlines is interrupted by great crescents of silver sand and fishing villages founded by European and Black Loyalist settlers. Between the two, the fertile Annapolis Valley plays home to an upstart wine region. In the north, undulating highlands attracted Gaelic Scottish settlers who recognized Cape Breton Island as a Scotland look-alike. And everywhere in Nova Scotia, the Indigenous Mi’kmaq have roamed for thousands of years, using the rivers as highways and the seashore as their pantry.

The hardest question? Where to focus your visit. Let us help you build a Nova Scotia itinerary filled with all the best places to visit along the province’s 7500km (4660 miles) of seabound coast.

Let us help you build your itinerary with the best things to do in Nova Scotia

Best for a day on the waterfront

A stroll along the Halifax harborside boardwalk is the best way to get to know Nova Scotia’s capital city and its rich history. Begin at the  Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 , where waves of immigrants entered Canada. Then, learn about Halifax’s grim role in the Titanic disaster at the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic .

Queen’s Marque is the city’s flashy new waterfront development, complete with high-end accommodations, the city’s best restaurants and a stairway into the sea. Come evening, bar hop up the hill for live music at venues like The Carlton and the Split Crow .

Detour: Cross Halifax harbor aboard one of the bathtub-like ferries that chugs every 15 to 30 minutes to Dartmouth, whose 10-block downtown is like an urban village with a throwback feel. Chuck axes at the Timber Lounge , shop for vinyl at Taz or Renegade Records , or sip a Negroni at Dear Friend Bar .

2. Sou’West Nova

Best for exploring the province’s multicultural roots

Several culturally distinct peoples share the southern tip of Nova Scotia (known locally as Sou’West Nova). The French Shore is where Acadians resettled in 1763 following a forced exile hugs the Bay of Fundy coastline. Other Acadians settled in the Pubnico area – where today fishing boats are docked two and three abreast, seafood is served in heaping platters and the Historic Acadian Village brings their past alive. In Shelburne and neighboring Birchtown, the story of enslaved Africans who were freed and escaped themselves is told at the Black Loyalist Heritage Centre . The month-long Nova Scotia Lobster Crawl  every February animates this region with delicious events, making it a wonderful place to visit in winter.

3. Digby Neck

Best place for whale watching

A long, finger-like peninsula points from the scallop fishing port of Digby into the Bay of Fundy, which leads to ferry-linked Long and Brier Islands. From these rocky, remote knuckles of land, whale-watching tours depart all day long in search of humpback, minke, gray and rare northern right whales. Seabirds, dolphins and seals add vivacious variety to every trip.

Local tip: If speed is your thing, book a whale-watching tour aboard a Zodiac; if you want slow and steady, opt for a converted fishing boat. Either way, know your tolerance for motion sickness – and prepare accordingly.

4. Kejimkujik National Park

Best for unspoiled wilderness

There is no place further from the madding crowds (if crowds are even possible in Nova Scotia) than the lakes, rivers and trails sprawling across the swath of wilderness fondly known as Keji , where the haunting call of the loon is often the only sound.

Renting a kayak or canoe to explore the waterways is the best way to take in the park’s majesty. And don’t miss a tour of Canada’s second-largest collection of petroglyphs, led by a Mi’kmaw guide who will describe how their Indigenous ancestors etched their observations in stone.  

Detour: Book a frontcountry site for comfortable (if moderately crowded) camping. Book a backcountry site for wilderness adventure.

5. Annapolis Valley

Best for winery tours and “u-picks”

The breadbasket of Nova Scotia and home to many “u-picks” (pick-your-own farm stands), the Annapolis Valley is nestled between time-worn mountains and forested ridges. In May, the air fills with the heady perfume of apple blossoms; in the fall, the grapes get harvested and find their way into Annapolis Valley specialties like Tidal Bay , a crisp white that pairs perfectly with Nova Scotia seafood.

Detour: If you’d rather not drive, book a winery tour aboard the Magic Winery Bus or Grape Escapes .

6. Cliffs of Fundy Geopark

Best for natural history

Recently designated the Cliffs of Fundy Geopark , the Parrsboro Shore is one of the world’s richest natural history sites. Worn by the world’s highest tides, the coastal cliffs give up prehistoric ghosts in the form of fossils from the pre-dinosaur Carboniferous era. Stop at the Fundy Geological Museum in Parrsboro to experience a time when Nova Scotia was a humid swamp crawling with giant amphibians. Then head to the Joggins Fossil Centre for a guided tour of the eroding cliffs to see fossils of prehistoric trees.

Local tip: Make a stop for lunch in Advocate Harbour’s Wild Caraway restaurant, where most dishes feature locally foraged and restaurant-grown ingredients.

7. 100 Wild Islands

Best for sea kayaking

The elegant name 100 Wild Islands trips off the tongue – though this coastal wilderness is in reality a seascape of 282 tiny polka-dot specks, some forested, some beach-framed. Facing 32km (20 miles) of coastline, the seemingly endless collection of bumps above the waves is best explored via guided kayak tour with outfitters like Coastal Adventures and the Norse Cove Camping and Kayak Centre . Those who book at Murphy’s Camping can hitch a ride with the owner out to an island to gather wild mussels.

8. Chester, Mahone Bay and Lunenburg

Best seaside towns

Begin in Chester, a summer sailing destination for two centuries, by shooting a game of pool and tucking into fish and chips at the Fo’c’sle (Nova Scotia’s oldest tavern, it goes by the nickname “Chester’s living room”). In Mahone Bay, stroll by the three shoulder-to-shoulder churches and numerous artisan shops to discover why many consider this Nova Scotia’s most picture-perfect town.

The UNESCO-listed heritage town of Lunenburg is home to the Bluenose II , a replica of the famous schooner that graces Canada’s dime. This seafaring place is chock full of seafood restaurants, historic inns and ocean-themed sites like the Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic .   

Detours: From these towns, excursion options abound. Head to Peggy’s Cove to see the white lighthouse perched on ocean-sculpted rocks. Take the ferry to Big Tancook for an island day trip. Set off on a boat tour to the island that gave the TV show The Curse of Oak Island its name. Or drive to Blue Rocks, a checkerboard of coves, islands and tiny fishermen’s homes and sheds. 

9. Tatamagouche

Best for experiencing small-town Nova Scotia

For such a tiny town, Tatamagouche is both a destination in itself and a great base for exploring Nova Scotia’s north shore. Once a locale for the reality TV show The Week the Women Went , the town has re-imagined itself after a long downturn. Today, stops like Tatamagouche Brewing , Appleton Chocolates and Creamery Square – named for the town’s agrarian roots – are the rewards for a stroll down Main St.

Drive south to see the water-powered Balmoral Grist Mill (the oatcakes are delicious). Then head east to Seafoam Lavender to walk among the fragrant flowers. In Pictou, see a replica of the Hector , the ship that deposited the first Scots here.

Local tip: Stay and dine at the Train Station Inn – which occupies (yes) a former train station and railway cars, including a refurbished 1928 dining car.

10. Fortress Louisbourg

Best for immersing yourself in history

The largest historic reconstruction project in North America sits on a remote, often fog-bound point at the eastern extremes of Cape Breton Island . Entering Fortress Louisbourg evokes the French fortified outpost and town as it might have looked in the early 18th century. Inside the fortified walls, visitors encounter costumed interpreters and farm animals as they roam among 80 rebuilt structures. Dine on period-accurate meals at Hôtel de la Marine or Grandchamps Restaurant , and book an overnight stay in the comfortable Lartigue House , the barely adequate guardhouse or the downright scary prison.  

11. The Cabot Trail

Best for a scenic drive

It’s impossible to overstate the beauty of the drive around northwestern Cape Breton known as the Cabot Trail . Much of the route winds through mountaintop wilderness and coastal villages. Along the way, you’ll experience 200 years of Scottish heritage at the Gaelic College in St Ann’s, 300 years of French Acadian culture at Les Trois Pignons museum and gallery in Cheticamp, and 10,000 years of Indigenous Mi’kmaw traditions at Kluskap Ridge RV & Campground near Englishtown. In fall, the mountainsides run riot with color, making the Cabot Trail a fantasy road trip for leaf peepers.

Local tip: Begin and end a Cabot Trail drive on the saltwater Bras d’Or Lake in Baddeck. Drive north so views are on your side of the road. Take advantage of the many lookouts, where interpretive signs supplement the sheer beauty of the views.

Keep planning your trip to Nova Scotia:

• Explore the varied terrain of the province on these top road trips
• Here’s how to get around Nova Scotia
• Traveling on a budget? Here are ways to save money on your trip

This article was first published Sep 29, 2021 and updated May 23, 2024.

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The perfect 10-day Nova Scotia road trip itinerary (+map)

If your image of Canada is one of candy-striped lighthouses , lobster rolls and spectacular sherbert coloured sunsets then it’s highly likely you’re thinking of Nova Scotia .

This corner of Canada is dominated by quaint fishing villages , rainbow-coloured clapboard houses and a wild and rugged coastline . It’s a beautiful and charming place where the locals are welcoming, the food is delicious and the living really is easy.

Nova Scotia, which is Latin for “New Scotland”, is one of the Atlantic Provinces of Canada . The province, along with New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island, forms part of what is also called the Maritimes provinces , or simply the Maritimes for short.

It’s an easy destination to travel around and a great place to enjoy a road trip ; distances are not excessive, driving is easy and, if you avoid the peak of summer, you will often have the roads to yourself. Your only issue will be trying to do too much, leaving you frazzled at the end of your holiday rather than relaxed!

Here’s how to start planning a road trip around Nova Scotia .

Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links. I have been or could be if you click on a link in this post compensated via a cash payment, gift or something else of value for writing this post. See our full disclosure policy for more details.

Where is Nova Scotia? 

Table of Contents

Nova Scotia is a province on Canada’s east coast . As well as the mainland territory, it includes over 3,800 coastal islands . It’s connected to the province of New Brunswick by a narrow strip of land and to Cape Breton Island by the Canso Causeway. To reach Prince Edward Island, one of the other Maritimes, you must travel by ferry.

It’s an easy to travel to; less than seven hours by plane from London into Halifax and two hours from Toronto . If travelling by car then most visitors arrive in Nova Scotia overland by car from New Brunswick, arriving into Canada from Maine.

The above map highlights the main towns and cities (in yellow) and the main sights not located in a town or city (in green).

Nova Scotia Road Trip Itinerary 

There are various ways that you can enjoy this road trip. You can complete the entire loop stopping at every destination listed or you can pick and choose the destinations that appeal most to you. 

If you don’t have enough time to visit everywhere, for example, then you may choose to just explore the south shore from Halifax stopping in at some of Nova Scotia’s most famous places including Peggy’s Cove and Lunenburg . 

Or you may choose to spend more time in the Great Outdoors, exploring the incredible Bay of Fundy followed by some hiking in Kejimkujik National Park .

The idea with this itinerary is to allow you to customise your trip according to how much time you have and your own interests.

In terms of how long to spend in each place, I would recommend the following:

• Halifax: 2 nights
• Bay of Fundy area: 2 nights
• Annapolis Royal: 2 – 4 nights depending on how much time you want to spend exploring Kejimkujik National Park
• White Point: 2 – 3 nights depending on how much time you want at the beach. You may also choose to base yourself here for longer and take day trips along the south shore.
• Lunenburg / Mahone Bay: 1 – 2 nights

Depending on what time you arrive, you may want to pick up your car rental straight away and head off, saving your time in Halifax for the end of your trip. This is what I did and it worked very well.

This itinerary is for anyone travelling to Nova Scotia whether you are a solo traveller, holidaying as a couple or have the kids in tow. If you are travelling with children then I’ve made a note below of places and activities that are family-friendly.

Use this road itinerary as a guide and start planning your trip to Nova Scotia.

Halifax 

The friendly, colourful capital of Nova Scotia is the cultural hub of the region and home to some excellent museums, delicious restaurants and and picture-perfect coastlines. 

Start your visit at the Halifax Waterfront , popular with visitors and Haligonians (as the locals are called) alike. At 4km (2.5-miles) long, it’s one of the longest urban boardwalks in the world and home to snacks stalls, museums, artwork, shops and restaurants. 

It’s also where you’ll find two of the city’s best museums; the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 and the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic . 

Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21

If you only have time to visit one museum in Nova Scotia’s capital city make sure that it is the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 .

Between the years of 1928 and 1971 almost one million people from around the world immigrated to Canada through Pier 21 . The museum details the history of immigration in Canada . 

The permanent exhibit is divided into two parts on the second floor and there is a third space on the ground floor used for temporary exhibits. 

The Canadian Immigration Hall tells the story of 400 years of immigration to Canada and includes objects and stories collected from immigrants through the ages. It’s quite text heavy in parts – so younger children might find it a little hard going – but if you have the time to read and listen to some of the perusal stories, it is very moving.

There are interactive points along the way where visitors can record their families’ cultural traditions and see if the would pass the Canadian citizenship test. 

The Pier 21 Story is more interactive and tells the story of immigration to Canada when Pier 21 was still active. You can dress up in historical costumes , read first-person accounts of immigrants, board a train car similar to the ones that newly landed immigrants would continue their journey in, see a replica dining room from a ship travelling to Canada, and step inside a recreation of the assembly hall where people would wait for immigration officials to clear them for entry. 

It’s an excellent museum that covers an emotive topic in a sensitive and thought-provoking way. 

Maritime Museum of the Atlantic

The Maritime Museum of the Atlantic is the oldest and largest Maritime Museum in Canada and tells the story of the people and events that have shaped the province as well as its relationship with the sea. 

Highlights include the exhibition dedicated to the tragic Halifax explosion that occurred on 6 December 1917. The steamship Mont-Blanc, inbound from the Atlantic carrying 2600 tons of high explosives bound for France, collided with the Norwegian ship Imo in The Narrows, a channel leading to Bedford Basin. The resulting explosion killed 1,782 people and injured an estimated 9,000 more. 

The museum exhibition explores the events leading up to the disaster and the aftermath. 

The other exhibition well worth seeing is the one dedicated to the Titanic . When the unsinkable ship did sink, the survivors went to New York and all those who perished were transported to Halifax. The exhibition explores how the cable ship crews braved challenging conditions to recover the bodies and invented an ingenious system for identifying many of the victims. 

Many of the crew kept pieces of ship wreckage and much of these are on display including pieces of wrecked woodwork that were carved into picture frames or paperweights. One of the most moving displays is that of a pair of leather children’s shoes. 

Other Halifax Highlights

• If you’re visiting Halifax with kids then the  Halifax Harbour Hopper tour  is a must. This fun tour in an amphibious vehicle takes in the main city sights by land and by water.
• Built on the large hill overlooking the harbour was the Citadel, a fortress constructed to protect the city from attack. Today the  Halifax Citadel National Historic Site  is a national site and museum. Join a tour with a guide dressed in historical costume and learn all about the history of the city from the first settlers to today.
• Take a ride on the  Halifax-Dartmouth ferry , the oldest saltwater ferry in North America, and the second oldest in the world. Visit Dartmouth on a weekend and you can explore the  Alderney Landing Market . The  Dartmouth Harbourwalk Trail  is fun for a short cycle or longer walk.
• Learn about the tragic history of  Africville , one of the 52 separate historic black settlements in Nova Scotia. The  Africville Museum , housed in a replica of the church that was destroyed when the community residents were forced to leave their homes – is definitely worth a visit. 
• Give the kids some green space to run around in the  Halifax Public Gardens , a 16 acre Victoria city garden in the heart of downtown Halifax. 
• The  Halifax Seaport Market  is a favourite with locals and visitors alike, it takes place on Saturdays from 8am and Sunday from 2pm at Pavilion 23 along the boardwalk. Another fun weekend market is the Brewery Market held on a Saturday morning. 

Where to stay in Halifax

I stayed in Halifax the night before leaving Nova Scotia and had a very comfortable – and convenient – night’s stay at the ALT Hotel at the airport. This is a good choice if you are departing the city the next day and have an early start.

If you’re looking to stay in Halifax itself then take a look at these recommended properties.

The above map indicates both hotel and holiday rental options in Halifax.

Where to eat in Halifax 

One of the best meals I had in Nova Scotia was at the Bicycle Thief , along the boardwalk in Halifax. The Italian-inspired menu makes the most of the region’s abundance of fresh seafood – order the seafood stew when you go!

Other restaurants that come recommended by locals include:

• Drift  (although this might be better suited for dining without the kids)
• Blue Nose II
• Five Fishermen before becoming a restaurant in the 1970s, the building was a morgue and took in bodies from both the Titanic in 1912 and the Halifax Explosion in 1916 and ghostly sightings are not uncommon!

The Bay of Fundy

The Bay of Fundy lies between Nova Scotia and New Brunswick and is famous for its tidal variations , the largest in the world. At the Bay of Fundy you can see two high and two low tides every day ; the average time between a high and low tide is six hours and 13 minutes. There are myriad places to base yourself to explore this area and unique phenomenon.

Fundy Tidal Interpretive Centre

There are various places you can stop as you drive north from Halifax. One of the best places to learn about the famous Fundy tides and tidal bore (the strong tide that pushes up against the river and current) is at the Fundy Tidal Interpretive Centre in South Maitland.

The displays explain how the “reversing river” works and, if you’re lucky, you can witness the tidal phenomenon yourself while there. There is a tidal observation deck where the tide bore passes by, changing direction and rise 10 feet in a short amount of time.

Tidal bores take place in just a few locations around the world so don’t miss the opportunity to see this while you are in Nova Scotia. If you’re feeling particularly adventurous then you can even try tidal bore rafting .

The centre is open from mid-May to mid-October  and has details on when high tide and low tide will take place.

Burntcoat Head Park 

It’s roughly a 30 minute drive from the Fundy Tidal Interpretive Centre to Burntcoat Head Park , home to the world’s highest recorded tides.

Before arriving at Burntcoat Head Park, you’ll pass through the small village of Maitland , home to Canada’s oldest general store, Frieze & Roy . Pop in if you can but don’t worry if you don’t have much time, it’s very much a general store with little to acknowledge it’s claim to fame.

Burntcoat Head , however, is much more impressive. The park is one of the best places to see the incredibly fast moving tidal waters of the Bay of Fundy in action.

Visit at low tide and you can walk along the ocean floor and around the sea stacks caused by tidal erosion. Nicknamed ‘flower pots’ for the trees growing out of the brown stacks, they’re highly popular with photographers – amateur and professional alike!

When the tide comes in, watch the ocean floor disappear as the waters rise by up to 16m (53ft). You can check for tide times on the park’s website .

A fun option for kids is to join an Ocean Floor Adventure and learn all about life under the bay when the tide is out. 

Burntcoat Head Park is closed during the winter, so the best time to visit Burntcoat Head is from mid-May to mid-October .

Walton Lighthouse

It’s a short drive from Burntcoat Head to Walton Lighthouse , which was built in 1873 and was once the brightest lighthouse on the upper Bay of Fundy, guiding ships to the port of Walton. Climb the two steep stairs to the top for uninterrupted views of the basin as well as a chance to see the original ‘methane’ lighthouse lamp, powered by a wind-up clock mechanism.

Where to stay to explore the Bay of Fundy

I stayed at the excellent Flying Apron Inn & Cookery , run by extraordinary convivial hosts Chris and Melissa. They have five double bedrooms and it’s a great place to stay if you are travelling with older children.

As well as being a B&B, they offer cooking lessons run by professional chef Chris (these are either hands-on or the type of lesson where you sit, watch and drink wine while Chris demonstrates how to prepare a three-course meal). Even if you don’t stay here, however, do stop in for a meal as their restaurant is excellent.

Other options for families looking to base themselves in this area include Shangri-La Cottages in Burntcoat have three cottages including one that sleeps 4 people and another that sleeps 6. 

Travel to Annapolis Royal via Grande-Pre, the Annapolis Valley and Hall’s Harbour

The Evangeline Trail runs along the Bay of Fundy coastline and is scenic drive that winds its way through the quaint villages, bountiful orchards and verdant vineyards of the Annapolis Valley. The trail is named after the fictional character Evangeline brought to life by American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow in his 1847 poem Evangeline, A Tale of Acadie , which tells the plight of the Acadian people.

The Annapolis Valley is beautiful, a patchwork of fields in varying shades of green. This is the richest agricultural region in Atlantic Canada and was once known as the breadbasket of Colonial Canada . Still today the region grows an abundance of fruit and vegetables, much of which can be found in the local cafes, restaurants and farmers markets.

This region is also becoming known for its wine (grapes have been cultivated here for wine since the 1600s but the modern wine industry only started in 1978).

Tidal Bay is the region’s signature white wine as we’ll as its first and only appellation wine. Myriad regional winemakers each produce their own version; vineyards submit their wannabe wines for judging and, if they pass the test, are allowed to use the name Tidal Bay.

I stopped in at Planter’s Ridge , a lovely winery with a small tasting room overlooking their vineyards. I had tried their excellent L’Acadie  white wine (red wine lovers take note, the region is much more well known for its white wines than its reds) at the Flying Apron and loved it.

Their tasting room also has a small menu with small plates such as oysters, beef carpaccio and Newfoundland shrimp salad on the menu. More kid-friendly are the locally sourced chefs and charcuterie plates.

Tangled Garden 

These delightful gardens are the perfect place to explore with children. The fairtytale-like gardens were started by Beverly McClare some thirty years ago when the plot of land was little more than a rundown house with five trees.

Today the Tangled Garden is a whimsical destination packed full of trees, plants, ferns and herbs that is a joy to explore. Visitors are handed a map to help navigate the gardens, which include the Reflection Room (a small pond with a fountain), the Tossed Salad Garden (where herbs are grown) and the Labyrinth.

Award-winning jams and jellies made using herbs for the garden are for sale in the garden shop.

Next door to the Tangled Garden is the Just Us! Coffee Roasters , Canada’s first fair trade and organic coffee roaster, who also make very good pastries.

Grand-Pré National Historic Site

To truly understand the history of Nova Scotia you really need to visit the  Grand-Pré National Historic Site . This was one of the most moving and informative stops on my Nova Scotia itinerary.

Located north of the town of Wolfville , the Grand-Pré National Historic Site is a park dedicated to the Acadians who settled here from 1682 to 1755.

The Acadians originally came from France , primarily from the rural areas of the Vendee region of western France. They arrived in what is now known as Nova Scotia and settled, working the land, building dykes and living and working peacefully with the local Miꞌkmaq people . The site today is located at the former Acadian village of Grand-Pré and the area is today a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Between 1605 to 1713 , ownership of the land occupied by the Acadians changed hands seven times between the British and the French. Despite these tumultuous times, however, the Acadians maintained a position of neutrality.

In 1713, the Treaty of Utrecht handed over the territory permanently to the British. However, fighting between the two sides resumed in 1744 at which point the British decided to expel anyone not loyal to the crown. The result was Le Grand Dérangement , the forcible explosion of the Acadians from their homeland.

Between 1755 and 1763 more than 10,000 Acadians were removed from their homes in present day Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island.

Grand-Pré is the area most closely associated with the deportations and the National Historic Site explores this historical event in detail.

There are three main parts to the site ; a museum that details the Acadians lives in the region, a very good film that explains Le Grand Dérangement, and a memorial church that represents the church of the Acadian village.

The church is where in 1755, 418 men and boys aged 10 and older were held summoned before being held hostage and then deported. Today, the church has a series of paintings showing Acadian life before, during and after deportation

Hall’s Harbour

It’s a small but worthwhile detour to stop in at Hall’s Harbour before you continue along the coast.

Hall’s Harbour is a petit, perfectly-formed fishing village positioned along the Bay of Fundy. The fishing village dates back to 1779 when it was used by Captain Hall and his privateers as a base. At one point the port was filled with clipper ships that would arrive with spices and other goods to trade with the locals who would arrive from the valley by horse and buggy ready to barter.

Today Halls’ Harbour is most famous for the Hall’s Harbour Lobster Pound , a working lobster pound the buildings of which dates back to the 1820s; pop in for Lobster Poutine , Lobster Nachos or a Lobster Roll and watch the world famous tides roll in.

At low tide the wharf is dry with fishing boats resting on the seabed until the sea rises as much as an inch a minute.

My favourite stop in Hall’s Harbour was Parker’s General Store , which has been owned by the same family for 120 years and is one of the oldest stores in Canada . Today the shop stocks works by some 30 local artists and items range from jewellery and paintings to woolly gloves made from discarded jumpers and hand-carved wooden spoons. Each artist has a small bio featured alongside their work.

The highlight, however, was the shop’s manager , Madonna who is an absolute delight. Having lived in Hall’s Harbour for 40 odd years she is a wealth of local knowledge.

Parker’s General Store is open from early May until the week after Canadian Thanksgiving and again for a brief Christmas shopping period.

Annapolis Royal 

It’s well worth spending a couple of days exploring Annapolis Royal and its surrounds . Originally called Port Royal, this area was home to some of North America’s earliest European settlers . Today it’s a small but lively waterfront community where colourful clapboard buildings house excellent restaurants, cafes, independent stores and even a theatre.

Fort Anne National Historic Site

A short walk form the heart of town is the Fort Anne National Historic Site , once the most contested piece of land on the continent.

A settlement was first established here in 1629 by Scottish settlers but was abandoned to the French just a few. years later. Conflicts didn’t end there, however, Fort Anne was the site of thirteen attacks , seven changes of hands, and the ratification of the Treaty of Boston.

The remains of the fortification that you see today was designed by French military architect Vauban (he was responsible for many a French citadel including this one in Blaye and this in Arras ). Today you can walk along the bulwarks and battlements that are today mostly grassed over and visit the old officer’s quarters which now holds a museum.

It’s an interesting lesson in Canadian history but if you’re visiting with kids then the Port Royal National Historic Site is much more interesting.

Port Royal National Historic Site

On the other side of the Annapolis River , a 15 minute drive from Annapolis Royal, is the Port Royal National Historic Site .

Founded by Pierre Dugua, Sieur de Mons and Samuel de Champlain in 1605, the settlement was the first permanent European settlement north of St. Augustine, Florida . Between 25 and 45 men lived here until 1613 when the British arrived and torched the settlement to the ground.

The 17th century French colony was rebuilt in 1939 using the techniques and tools that were originally used during the construction. It opened for visitors in 1941 and is today the best way to get a feel for what life was like for early European settlers .

Staff are on hand dressed in costumes and characters including the blacksmith, carpenter and governor who would have once lived here.

Visitors are welcome to wander around and, unlike many museums, you can touch and handle items, sit on chairs and even wear the governor’s hat for a photo. It’s one of the best things to do in Annapolis Royal and a wonderful way to really experience an important part of Canada’s history.

Annapolis Royal Historic Gardens 

The Annapolis Royal Historic Gardens have only been open since 1981 but they look as if they’ve been here much longer. The grounds showcase the methods, designs, materials and plants used to create local gardens tracing the history of the town.

The grounds are divided into various sections and include a Rose Garden , home to more than 1800 species, a Victorian Garden and a Butterfly Garden . There’s also an example of an Acadian dyke and a replica Acadian house designed using evidence from local archaeological excavations.

For kids there’s a fun scavenger hunt to follow.

Where to stay in Annapolis Royal

I stayed in A Seafaring Maiden , a charming bed and breakfast located in Granville Ferry , across the river from Annapolis Royal.

The heritage property dates back to 1881 was once home to Captain Joseph Hall . Today it’s run by Bill and Ann Marie Monk who are very welcoming hosts. The property has three double bedrooms so it’s a good option if you are travelling with older kids or teens.

If visiting during the summer months then the Raven Haven Beachside Family Park is a 4-acre campground and family park with swimming, outdoor activities, boat launch, washrooms and more. 

See more places to stay here .

Where to eat in Annapolis Royal

Several people recommended  The Whiskey Teller  before I even arrived in Annapolis Royal and I’m very glad they did, this is a really fun place to eat with very good food. Their speciality is roasted chicken , cooked over a custom-built wood fired rotisserie that is fed with apple and birch wood. Fried Brussel sprouts are another speciality and they are delicious! At weekends they have live music upstairs.

Sissiboo Coffee Roaster is a very good coffee shop and the Germany Bakery serves German baked goods as well as breakfasts, lunches and dinners. You can find more dining recommendations here .

Kejimkujik National Park

South of Annapolis Royal is Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site , or Keji for short. This striking wilderness area is the perfect place to explore some of Nova Scotia’s natural beauty .

The park is actually divided into two sections ; there is the main park, located 18km from the village of Caledonia, and then there’s Kejimkujik Seaside , which lies almost 100km southeast of the main park. Don’t get confused between the two! 

The main park offers lots of ways to get out and about in nature including 15 day-hiking trails ranging in length and difficulty. If you’re short on time then the Mills Falls Bridge is less than a 5km return walk across easy terrain. The trails are open throughout the year.

The area was used by the Mi’kmaq for thousands of years who travelled between the Bay of Fundy and the Atlantic Coast via the many waterways in the area. As they traversed the canoe routes , the Mi’kmaq left stone carvings, or petroglyphs , of their day to day lives on slate outcroppings. You can see these today on guided tours. 

Other ways to explore the park include by bike and by canoe or kayak . Check the official website for details. 

Kejimkujik National Park can be visited as a day trip from Annapolis Royal , en route to the South Shore or you may choose to spend a night or two in the park.

Accommodation in Kejimkujik National Park

There are campsites throughout the park as well if you want to stay overnight – or longer. Some are serviced and others are more rustic. Camping is not allowed from November to April.

Keji also offers a number of accommodation options if you’re up for adventure but not so keen unsleeping under canvas. 

The park is home to one yurt , that is perfect for a couple of a small family; a handful of rustic cabins that have bunk beds but no plumbing, running water or electricity; and oTENTik tents , a cross between a tent and a rustic cabin that comes with beds and furniture.

The newest accommodation type in the park are the five Ôasis pods ; tear drop-shaped pods that can sleep two adults and up to two children. 

All of these accommodations can be booked online. 

Budding astronomers will be pleased to hear that Keji was designated a Dark-sky Preserve in 2010, meaning its clear nights offer unobstructed, spellbinding views of the stars, planets and moon. 

The South Shore

Nova Scotia’s beautiful South Shore is known for its white sandy beaches, its picturesque fishing villages and its 40-plus lighthouses, It’s most famous for the colourful town of Lunenburg and the charming fishing village of Peggy’s Cove but really there are so many lovely places to stop along this route that you really are spoiled for choice.

White Point Beach Resort

If driving from Kejimkujik National Park then White Point Beach Resort is a good place to stop for a couple of days or more.

This beach resort has been welcoming guests since 1928 with many families returning year upon year. I loved this resort; it felt like an old school summer camp , the kind usually seen in movies. In fact, the small cottages and main lodge felt very Dirty Dancing at times, the movie made famous by Patrick Swayze and Jennifer Gray.

The resort has a wide variety of accommodation options , a host of activities on offer and is right on the coast making it a great spot for families looking for time by the beach.

It’s a popular spot for surfing , despite the chilly Atlantic waters, but you can also borrow kayaks, canoes and stand-up paddle boards to use on the resort’s lake. The resort also has a golf course.

This is a great option for families looking for a beach holiday and you can easily base yourself here and then take day trips to explore places along the south shore.

Easy day trips from White Point Beach Resort include the town of Liverpool , a coastal town famous for privateering and the artistic community of LaHave by the water. There’s a great bakery here, LaHave Bakery , good for picking up a coffee and lunch. You’ll find a number of craft and art shops here too. Near Petit Riviere is Green Bay beach.

It takes about an hour via the main highway to reach the UNESCO World Heritage listed town of Lunenburg . For a more scenic route, however, take the #103 road, which will take you via LaHave. A free car ferry runs every half hour (check during low season) across LaHave river.

The former rum running and ship building port town of Lunenburg is undoubtedly one of the province’s most picturesque and you can easily spend a full day here. Clapboard houses painted a rainbow of colours stand proudly along the hilly streets, facing towards the bay. There are some lovely shops, lots of delicious seafood restaurants and a distillery or two.

One word of warning, if you visit Lunenburg during the height of summer it will be  busy . Time your visit for early autumn, however, and the streets (and restaurants, and shops) will be much calmer.

Lunenburg Walking Tour

Lunenburg was first established in 1753 and remains today the best surviving example of a planned British colonial settlement in North America.

The best way to learn more about the Old Town is on a walking tour with Lunenburg Walking Tours . These hour-long tours (they can run a bit longer) are a great introduction to the town , filled with stories about how Lunenburg was settled.

Old Town Lunenburg has retained its original layout and there are even houses still inhabited by descendants of the first founding families. Along the way you’ll learn why the window on top of the pink ‘wedding cake’ house was called the ‘widow’s watch’ and what exactly the ‘Lunenburg bump’ is.

The group also offer other walking tours including a Haunted Lunenburg tour , including one that is family-friendly. 

Bluenose II

Lunenburg was home to the most famous ship in Canadian history , the Bluenose.

The fishing and racing ship was launched in March 21 and quickly became one of the fastest ships to have ever set sail. For 18 years she won every race she entered and came to symbolise Nova Scotia’s prominence in the fishing and shipbuilding industries. In 1937 her imaged was added to the Canadian dime and has stayed there ever since. 

In 1946, however, the Bluenose struck a reef off of Haiti and sank. In 1963 the Bluenose II was launched, built by many of the same people who had worked on the original ship at the shipyard in Lunenburg. You can see her today, proudly docked in the town, and even go out for a sail on her. Two hour cruises are available twice daily in season. See the website for details . 

Ironworks Distillery

Stop by the Ironworks while you are in Lunenburg, a micro-distillery located in an old marine blacksmith’s shop that made the ironwork for both the original Bluenose and Bluenose II.

Today the distillery produces a range of small batch spirits including vodka made from apples grown in the Annapolis Valley and various liqueurs made from local berries. They offer tastings as well as behind the scenes tours. 

Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic 

The Fisheries Museum of the Atlantic is great way for kids – and their parents – to learn more about the life of fishermen . Housed within an old fish processing plant , the museum invites visitors to explore retired fishing schooners, including Theresa E. Conner, the last of its kind to be built in 1937 before after trawlers were introduced. 

Just a few minutes away from Lunenburg by car is the village of Blue Rocks , a perfectly formed fishing village with blue slate rocks on the edge of the ocean. Apparently the fish shack sitting in the middle of the water (you can’t miss it!) is one of the most photographed buildings in the county!

Where to stay in Lunenburg

River Ridge Lodge is a B&B just outside of Mahone Bay and a great option for exploring Lunenburg and beyond. They have rooms that sleep four people. 

The Lunenburg Inn is a beautiful home and the oldest inn in town – they’ve been welcoming guests for almost 100 years. Rooms are double so it’s a good option if you are travelling with an infant or have older children who can have their own room. 

Smuggler’s Cove Inn & Suites has a range of bedrooms including rooms with two double beds. The property is located in the heart of town, across from Lunenburg’s famous docks. 

The Salt Shaker Deli & Inn receives fantastic reviews and has a number of bedrooms that would work well for families including a Superior King Suite that sleeps up to four people. Downstairs is the Salt Shaker Deli that serves delicious fresh seafood overlooking the waterfront. 

Where to eat in Lunenburg

Many of the local Lunenburg restaurants form part of the province’s ‘Chowder Trail’ , a collection of restaurants around Nova Scotia that serve up rich, creamy homemade chowders packed full of fresh local seafood. Your can collect stamps in a booklet along the way and when you collect 10 stamps you win a free t-shirt and entry for the Chowder Enthusiast Draw . 

If chowder is not your thing, however, don’t worry as Lunenburg has plenty more to offer. I had a delicious lunch at the Salt Shaker Deli & Inn . I couldn’t resist the chowder but there are lots of other delicious things on the menu. Not surprisingly the menu is very seafood-heavy.

Other recommendations include The South Shore Fish Shack , home to reputedly the best fish and chips in town. Half Shell Oysters and Seafood is the place to go for raw oysters from both Nova Scotia and around the maritimes. They also offer other dishes such as tacos. For breakfast head to the Savvy Sailor Caf e and for a really, really good coffee No. 9 Coffee Bar , who also bake outstanding cinnamon rolls. 

It’s a quick 15-minute drive from Lunenburg to Mahone Bay , a pretty town originally settled by German and French farmers and today bursting with Nova Scotian charm . It’s named after a mahonne, a type of French barge once favoured by the privateers who navigated the local waters. 

It’s particularly famous for its three churches that stand shoulder to shoulder along the waterfront. John’s Evangelical Lutheran Church is the oldest, dating back to 1869. It was followed by St. James’ Anglican Church in 1887 and then Trinity United Church in 1923. 

Visit Mahone Bay in October and you may catch the town’s annual Scarecrow Festival when the streets come to life with over 250 hand-made life-size scarecrows. Sure, it may sound a little odd but it is also incredibly charming.

The Barn is a fantastic place for good strong coffee and deliciously indulgent homemade cakes. 

I stayed at the Kitch’Inn , which has three very comfortable double rooms and is next door to Betty’s , a friendly restaurant that does a mean trade in wood fired pizzas at the weekend. 

Peggy’s Cove

The tiny rural fishing village is one of the jewels in Nova Scotia’s crown, largely owing to its majestic lighthouse . There are over 160 historic lighthouses in Nova Scotia but this one is definitely the most photographed . 

Set on a headland overlooking the Atlantic Ocean , waves crashing against mighty granite boulders, this tall, lonely lighthouse is the Nova Scotia that you see on postcards. It’s not surprising, therefore, that during peak season coach loads of visitors arrive eager to snap a shot. 

Visit off season however and while you won’t have the town to yourself, there will certainly be far fewer people on the characterful streets (look out for the characterful names such as Lobster Lane).

Things to do in Peggy’s Cove

Peggy’s Cove lighthouse is undoubtedly the main attraction. Once you’ve captured that iconic shot on film (or, rather, smartphone) then take a closer look and you’ll discover the Post Office inside the lower level of the lighthouse. Remember to bring your letters or postcards to send home! 

Other sights include the sculpture carved by William Edward de Garthe , a Finnish-born Canadian painter who lived and worked in Peggy’s Cove, documenting the lives of the local fishermen as well as the wild and woolly landscape. 

Perhaps his most impressive work – and the one that you can see in Peggy’s Cove today – is the sculpture dedicated to the town’s fishermen . Carved on a 30-metre long granite rock it features 32 fishermen, their wives and children, and even his pet seagull. You’ll find it behind his house almost directly opposite the tourist office. 

From here walk along towards the lighthouse and you’ll pass The Buoy Shack housed within a building once used to salt fish. It’s run by an ex-fisherman is packed full of marine-related souvenirs and knick-knacks, many of them handmade from old fishing equipment . 

Even if you don’t plan to buy anything, however, it’s worth having a look inside to see the ancient whale jaw bone and ribs that are on display. 

Continue wandering and you’ll see that a handful of the traditional clapboard fishermen houses have been turned into shops but this is still very much an active fishing community (which is why you will also see signs asking visitors not to enter certain areas). 

If you want to get out on the water then you can organise a boat ride from near the small harbour. 

Where to eat in Peggy’s Cove

Opposite the lighthouse is the Sou’Wester , a large restaurant favoured with tour groups. If you prefer something a little more low-key then order a delicious lobster roll from Tom’s Lobster Shack . 

Peggy’s Cove to Halifax

From Peggy’s Cove it’s a speedy 16 minute drive back to the capital and the end of your Nova Scotia road trip (and possibly the start of your next adventure).

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Katja Gaskell

Welcome to Cape Breton Island on Canada’s Atlantic Coast

There’s something about this place that captivates all who visit. Cape Breton Island tells its story through rugged cliffs and the trails that crisscross its landscape, in the languages of its people, and through the music and dance celebrating centuries of culture. Here, the profound history of Unama’ki—its true name and the ancestral land of the Mi’kmaw People—comes alive.

From the warm Mi’kmaw “Pjila’si” to the Gaelic “Cíad Míle Fáilte” and the French “Bienvenue,” Cape Breton Island is a cherished home to a lucky few and a beloved destination for many. Welcome to a place where every corner invites discovery and every view tells a story. Welcome to Cape Breton Island, where there’s truly something remarkable about this place.

#1 Island in North America

Cape Breton Island has been ranked the #1 Island in North America by  Condé Nast Traveler readers and #1 Island in Canada by  Travel + Leisure readers. These awards honour the top travel destinations and companies around the globe.

Cabot Trail

Rising from the sea and clinging to mountains, the 298-kilometre-long Cabot Trail is a winding mix of roadway, paths, stairs and stunning beauty that takes you from unreal ocean vistas to quaint fishing villages.

Things To Do

Not just another pretty place. Here, you’ll find a lifetime of adventure packed on our 110-mile long Island.

Fall for Cape Breton

Cape Breton is a beautiful Island in any season, but there’s one season where it shines brighter and that’s fall

Cabot Trail Food Truck Rally

Hit the road this fall and enjoy some great eats along the way! The Cabot Trail Food Truck Rally returns this October 26 & 27.

Featured Partners

An Experience of Art & History

Embrace the opportunity to have a historical and artistic experience by staying for a night at the vintage Royal Hotel established since 1895. 

Mira Bay Vacation Getaway

Take it easy in this unique and tranquil three bedroom vacation home that is wheelchair accessible. Ideal location, offering a beautiful view of Mira Bay.

The Ultimate Nova Scotia Road Trip: Cabot Trail Discovery Tour

An intimate and personalized experience, led by knowledgeable local guides who will take you to "off the beaten path" locations you won't find in the guidebooks.

Cape Breton Sailing Charters

Enjoy a private sailing tour for your party up to 6 people. Sail the boat yourself, have a lesson, or just kick back and relax. Half day, full day, sunset and multi-day cruises with captain and crew.

Tasting experience at Island Folk Cider House

Join us for a tasting and learn about the cider-making process or soak up the sunshine while sipping a pint in our outdoor space.

Keltic Express Zodiac Adventures-Ingonish

Zip along the rugged shores in search of whales, dolphins, seals, leatherback turtles, puffins, eagles and more! Sure to be the highlight of your vacation!

Keltic Quay Cottages & Lodge

Relax at our 4½ star lakefront cottages! Enjoy free kayak, canoe and paddleboard rentals for ultimate lake adventures. Perfect getaway for water enthusiasts!

Lighthouse Cottages

Experience stunning ocean views, sunsets and tranquility at our cozy cottages. Enjoy private access to a gorgeous, sandy beach, views of Port Hood Island, and opportunities for bird watching.

Trailside Starry Sky Bonfire

Relax and unwind in one of our four season, pet friendly cottages or glamping tents. Nestled among the trees between the rolling waves of the Atlantic Ocean and the stunning mountain range.

Sunset Yoga

Meet us on the mat this summer for sunset yoga! Relax and unwind with us where water meets green space, cliffside and fireside. Yoga mats provided.

An adventure a day at Cabot Shores Wilderness Resort

3 days, 2 nights accommodations in a large yurt or dome. Breakfast & dinner for 2 each day. Private hot tub access each evening. Optional morning meditation & daily Qi Gong session.

Picnic and Paddle at St. Peters Canal

Discover St. Peters Canal, where the Atlantic meets Bras D'or Lake. Paddle the historic Mi'kmaw route with rentals from Canal Landing. Enjoy a Parks Canada Perfect Picnic & watch boats at the lockage.

Take a picture. Leave your heart. #VisitCapeBreton

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5 Challenging Hikes To Do This Fall

Looking to take your hiking game to the next level this fall? Well, these five trails are sure to help you do just that.

5 Picture Perfect (Easy!) Fall Hikes

Are you looking for some easy hikes to try out this fall? Well we've got just the five for you to add to your must-dos during your trip to Cape Breton Island this fall!

7 Natural Wonders of Autumn on Cape Breton Island

Cape Breton is filled with incredible natural places. It's home to meandering rivers, rolling hills, cascading waterfalls and scenic lakes. These locations are beautiful in every season but they really shine in the fall.

Easy to Find. Hard to Leave.

There are direct flights to Sydney from Toronto and Montreal and from other North American and European cities via those cities. If traveling by ground, the Trans-Canada Highway 104 leads to Cape Breton Island.

8 Must Do Nova Scotia Road Trips: Itineraries, Tips + Maps

The destination of your next road trip? Nova Scotia, Canada. At least, it should be!

This East Coast province may look small( ish ) on the map, but it actually has over 13,000km of coastline as well as mountain plateaus, lush valleys, 3000+ lakes and more.

As well as the outstanding scenery, you’ll find friendly locals, authentic small town charm and plenty of fresh, locally produced food.

Oh, and the world’s highest tides, 12 species of whales, 4 UNESCO Heritage Sites, 2 UNESCO Biospheres, 2 National Parks, 13 National Historic Sites and 1 Dark Sky Preserve! I could go on, but I think you get the idea.

In this post, I’m going to be sharing seven of the very best Nova Scotia road trips, with detailed route information featuring things to do and places to visit. JR and I have visited every place mentioned, most recently on a two month long road trip across the entirety of the province.

Nova Scotia is located on Megumaagee, land of the Mi’kmaq. This post published February 2021, updated November 2022.

Nova Scotia Road Trips

To give you a taste of what’s to come, here are some highlights of each Nova Scotia road trip (you can also skip to each itinerary directly)

• The Annapolis Valley (2 to 3 days) – Wolfville, Grand-Pré, Cape Split, Fort Edward, Look-Off, Annapolis Royal
• Digby Neck and Beyond (3 to 4 days) – Brier Island, Long Island, Digby, Annapolis Royal, Port Royal, Bear River, Kejimkujik National Park
• Yarmouth and Acadian Shore (2 to 3 days) – Acadian Village, Cape Forchu Lighthouse, Mavillette Beach, Smugglers Cove, Port Maitland Beach, Église Sainte-Marie, Belliveaus Cove
• South Shore (3 to 4 days) – Peggy’s Cove, Lunenberg, Mahone Bay, Oak Island, LaHave Islands, Risser’s Beach, Liverpool, Kejimkujik Seaside, Shelburne, Black Loyalist Heritage Centre
• Eastern Shore (2 to 3 days) – Lawrencetown Beach, 100 Wild Islands, Memory Lane, Taylor Head Provincial Park, Sherbrooke Village, Canso Islands
• Antigonish and the Cape George Scenic Drive (1 to 2 days) – Downtown Antigonish, Mahoneys Beach, Ballantyne’s Cove, Cape George Lighthouse, Arisaig Lighthouse, Arisaig Provincial Park, Keppoch Mountain
• Cabot Trail (3 to 4 days) – Chéticamp, Cape Breton Highlands National Park, Skyline Trail, Fishing Cove Trail, Pleasant Bay, Jack Pine Trail, Ingonish, Franey Trail, Baddeck
• Bay of Fundy (2 to 3 days) – Burntcoat Head Park, tidal bore rafting, Five Islands Provincial Park, Parrsboro, Cape D’or, Cape Chignecto Provincial Park, Joggins Fossil Cliffs

At the end of the post, you’ll find two more Nova Scotia road trips featuring complete circular routes of the province:

• Ultimate Nova Scotia Road Trip Itinerary (2.5 weeks)
• North/South Spotlight (8 days)

Please note that I have not included Halifax in any of these Nova Scotia road trips – it deserves a post of its own! If you’re visiting from outside Nova Scotia, I’d suggest spending at least two days exploring the city. My recommendations for things to do in Halifax are here!

This post was written in partnership with Tourism Nova Scotia. It includes some affiliate links. If you make a purchase via one of these links, I may receive a small percentage at no extra cost to you.

The Annapolis Valley – 2 to 3 days

The Annapolis Valley is a rich, agricultural region located on the west coast of Nova Scotia. Small towns and villages dot a patchwork landscape of farms, vineyards and fields, all backdropped by the extraordinary Bay of Fundy (home of the world’s highest tides).

The artsy yet regal town of Wolfville (C) , an hour’s drive from Halifax, is an ideal first stop. From here, you can easily explore some of Nova Scotia’s best wineries (try the Magic Winery Bus !), breweries, cideries and distilleries.

A short drive away is the foodie mecca of Port Williams (D) , where local produce is king (think honey, gin, freshly made pasta and more). Just up the road is the simply named Look-Off (E) , where you can take in panoramas of the fields and ocean beyond.

If you want to stretch your legs, consider the 16km round trip hike to Cape Split (F). This may sound long but the trail is almost flat all the way to the end, where the rugged tip of the Cape dramatically falls into the Bay of Fundy.

The Annapolis Valley is home to a number of National Historic Sites –  Fort Anne   (G) and Port Royal (H) in Annapolis Royal, Grand Pré (B) near Wolfville and Fort Edward (A) in Windsor. Annapolis Royal itself is also steeped in history, with over 120 heritage buildings and worth the detour from the Wolfville area on longer road trips.

Essential details

Total distance: 200km Where to stay: Micro Boutique Living in the heart of downtown Wolfville Where to eat: The Noodle Guy in Port Williams, Crush Pad Bistro at Lucketts Vineyards Detours and extensions: Take a trip to Burncoat Head Park to walk on the oven floor and see red ‘flowerpot rocks.’ Or for a bit of excitement, consider a tidal bore rafting adventure

Read More: A Weekend in Wolfville – Nova Scotia’s Coolest Small Town

Digby Neck and Beyond – 3 to 4 days

If you’re looking for a nature-focused off the beaten path adventure in Nova Scotia, this may be the one!

Digby Neck is a 30km long peninsula extending into the Bay of Fundy from the town of Digby (A) itself. Long Island (B) and tiny Brier Island (C) are found at the end, accessible by short vehicle ferries. Natural beauty is the main draw here, with the ocean never being far away.

Whale watching is a must do activity, with humpbacks commonly seen nearby (just one of twelve species visiting the Bay of Fundy!) If you prefer wildlife spotting on land, this area is a popular migration spot for birds.

As well as sharing a wonderfully laid back vibe, Long Island and Brier Island both have excellent hiking trails and coastlines featuring beautiful basalt columns (the best example being Balancing Rock ).

Back on the mainland, make a short detour up to Annapolis Royal (D) . In addition to a number of notable National Historic Sites , this distinguished town has over 120 heritage buildings (and a great brewery ). Be sure to also drop into Bear River (E) . This tidal village on stilts is as characterful as it is small.

Outdoor adventure awaits in Kejimkujik National Park (F) , where you can camp under Nova Scotia’s darkest skies, paddle an intricate lake system ( guided tours available) and hike to beautiful waterfalls. It’s also possible to connect with Mi’kmaw culture, with canoe building demonstrations.

Total distance: 250km Where to stay: Brier Island Lodge on beautiful Brier Island Where to eat: Kalen’s Takeout in Digby, Lighthouse Café on Brier Island Detours and extensions: Backtrack to the Bay of Fundy and then head to Wolfville (see above itinerary) or continue along Highway 8 from Kejimkujik to the South Shore

Read Next: Brier Island, Nova Scotia’s Hidden Gem

Acadian Shore – 2 to 3 days

In my mind, Nova Scotia’s southwestern coast is the most underrated area in the province. Imagine beautiful coastal scenery, an abundance of fresh seafood, pretty lighthouses and a vivacious blend of Acadian and English culture.

You first stop is the Historic Acadian Village of Nova Scotia (A) . This beautiful living museum by the sea offers the chance to immerse yourself into the life of local Acadians back in the early 1900’s.

A short drive from Yarmouth will bring you to the uniquely shaped Cape Forchu Lighthouse (B) . This red and white ‘apple core’ light sits on a headland, surrounded by hiking trails and epic views. Time your visit right and there’s the chance to see a sunset too!

As you travel north from Yarmouth, bilingual signs and the tricolour flag (with yellow star representing the Virgin Mary) welcome you into la Baie Sainte-Marie , home of Nova Scotia’s largest Acadian community. North America’s largest wooden church, Église Sainte-Marie (F), is here, plus other heritage sites.

There are fabulous beaches along this coast too, with Port Maitland beach (C) and Mavillette beach (D) being great examples. Belliveau Cove (G) is another ideal place to stop, featuring 5km of looping trails along salt marshes and shingle beach. Pretty Smuggler’s Cove (E) was used by rum runners during the prohibition era.

While exploring the Clare region, be sure to look out for informal seafood suppers, listen to the local dialect of Acadian French and have a taste of râpure (also known as rappie pie ), a classic Acadian comfort food dish made of meat and potatoes.

Total distance: 140km Where to stay: Argyler Lodge in Lower Argyle Where to eat: Keeper’s Kitchen at Cape Forchu, La Cuisine Robicheau in Saulnierville Detours and extensions: Consider starting at Cape Stable Island instead. This laid back place (accessible via causeway) hosts Nova Scotia’s tallest lighthouse as well as a 1,500 ‘drowned’ forest. On the way to the Acadian Village, you could also stop at the Shag Harbour Incident Interpretive Centre to learn about the 1967 UFO crash

South Shore – 3 to 4 days

This 250km stretch of coastline south of Halifax is absolutely packed with gorgeous scenery and things to do, which is why it’s my top road trip choice if you’re short on time. Some sections are busy in summer, but there are still plenty of opportunities to enjoy solitude as well.

Leave Halifax early to arrive at Peggy’s Cove (A) before most visitors arrive. Once you’ve taken in those iconic granite rock and lighthouse views, head past infamous Oak Island (B) to the picture perfect churches of Mahone Bay (C) . The colourful port town of Lunenburg (D) is just a short drive away.

With the most popular sights ticked off, it’s time to explorer the quieter side of the South Shore. Stretch your legs at Ovens Natural Park , where a trail leads above and into rugged ocean caves. To continue along the coast, take the cable ferry (one the last remaining in Nova Scotia) across to LaHave (E) .

If you like beaches, you’ll love this next section. In fact, you may even be overwhelmed by the number of beautiful white and golden sand stretches of sand! Some of my favourites are Risser’s Beach (F) , Summerville (H) and Kejimkujik Seaside (I) .

For a deeper insight into Nova Scotia’s history, I’d recommend stopping in the towns of Liverpool (G) and Shelburne . Just outside the latter is Birchtown , once home to the largest settlement of Black Loyalists (former slaves offered freedom by the British) in North America. If you go to just one museum on the South Shore, let it be the Black Loyalist Heritage Centre (J) .

Total distance: 275km Where to stay: Smugglers Cove Inn in Lunenburg Where to eat: LaHave Bakery in LaHave, Quarterdeck Grill in Summerville Detours and extensions: Make a real road trip of it and complete a circuit by travelling the Acadian Shore towards Digby. Along the way, take the trip to Cape Sable Island at the very tip of southern Nova Scotia. Be sure to visit ‘the Hawk, ‘ a white sand beach featuring 1,500 year old petrified tree stumps and views of Nova Scotia’s tallest lighthouse.

Read Next: 13 of the Best Beaches in Nova Scotia, Canada

Eastern Shore – 2 to 3 days

The Eastern Shore starts just north of Halifax but feels like a world away. There are no busy tourist traps here, just plenty of authentic fishing villages and beautiful sandy beaches. The road stays close to the coast, which means great views and also a lot of twisty turns!

If you’d like to have a go at surfing, head to Lawrencetown Beach (A). There are a number of surf schools here with rentals and lessons.

For beauty, my top pick is Martinique Beach (B) . Living up to its exotic sounding name, Martinique features a sweeping, 5km long stretch of white-sand. Further north, Taylor Head (D) is also worth a stop.

More idyllic beaches can be found within the 100 Wild Islands  archipelago, which borders part of the Eastern Shore (between Clam Harbour and Taylor Head). If you don’t have your own boat, you can still reach these pristine paradise islands by joining a kayak tour.

For something a little more cultural, check out the Memory Lane Heritage Village (C) and Sherbrooke Village (E) . These community focused projects depict life on the Eastern Shore during the late 19th century (Sherbrooke) and 1940’s (Memory Lane).

At the upper end of the Eastern Shore is the Canso Islands National Historic Site (F) , preserving the remains of the oldest fishing port on mainland North America. As well as an interesting visitor centre, it’s usually possible (in non-Covid years) to take a free boat trip out to Grassy Island to walk amongst the ruins of a fort.

Total distance: 340km Where to stay: Liscombe Lodge in Liscomb Where to eat: The Cookhouse at Memory Lane, Henley House Pub & Restaurant in Sheet Harbour Detours and extensions: Continue on to the Cabot Trail on Cape Breton Island (info below) or head towards Pictou and the Northumberland Shore

Read More: Kayaking the 100 Wild Islands, Eastern Shore

Antigonish and the Cape George Scenic Drive – 1 to 2 days

This short Nova Scotia road trip is worthwhile as a weekend getaway trip or a side adventure on the way to the Cabot Trail.

Starting (and ending) in Antigonish, this picturesque driving route follows the edge of a triangular shaped piece of land jutting into the Northumberland Strait.

Antigonish may be small, but much more vibrant than you may imagine due its status as a regional centre and university town. Spend one full day here (we have several suggested itineraries ) before starting the Cape George Scenic Drive .

If you haven’t already, stop at Antigonish Landing (B) for a 4km walk along the river. Continue to Mahoneys Beach (C) , the first of many lovely sand beaches on this stretch of the drive.

The next stop is Ballantyne’s Cove (D) – take a break to explore the beach and enjoy some seafood (more details below). The Bluefin Tuna Interpretive Centre is also worth a look.

After Ballantyne’s Cove, the road starts to curve as it ascends up to Cape George Lighthouse (E) . Perched at the top of 100m high cliffs, Cape George Lighthouse hosts commanding views of the Northumberland Straight and Cape Breton Island.

Consider starting a hike at nearby Cape George Point Day Park . 37km of looped paths can be accessed from here. Otherwise, continue onto Livingstone’s Cove Wharf Park (F) to see far reaching vistas of the road ahead.

Another lighthouse awaits in Arisaig (G) as well as a provincial park (H) . The main attraction of the latter is the rare exposed section of Silurian rock, featuring 400 million year old fossils.

The final stops on this scenic drive are Big Island Beach (I) and Keppoch Mountain (J) , a four season recreational area featuring 40km of non-motorized paths.

Only have one day to spare? Start the Cape George Scenic Drive in the morning and return to Antigonish in the late afternoon for drinks at one of the local breweries and dinner at the Townhouse .

Total distance: 136km Where to stay: Fossil Farms Oceanside Resort in Merigomish Where to eat: The Townhouse in Antigonish, Fish and Ships take-out in Ballatyne’s Cove Detours and extensions: If you’re still craving beach time, head to beautiful Pomquet Beach Provincial Park (15 mins east of Antigonish). Consider combining this trip with the Cabot Trail, see below for details

Cabot Trail – 3 to 4 days

The Cabot Trail is a 298km driving loop on Cape Breton Island, where Nova Scotia’s highest mountains meet the sea. This scenic drive is an adventure in itself. Expect to be pulling over often for the views! This is the ideal road trip if you love the outdoors.

There are also plenty of opportunities for hiking, whale watching, camping and kayaking along the way. The most popular hike is the Skyline Trail (C) . Ballpark two hours for the 6.5km return distance, which leads through meadows (watch for moose) to a headland with sweeping ocean views.

Other awesome day hikes include the Jack Pine Trail (F) and Franey Trail (H) , both near Ingonish. For an overnight hiking adventure, check out Fishing Cove (D) . The 12km return trail leads down to a pretty seaside campground, with ocean views from most tent pads.

Besides all of these outdoor activities, you can also experience local Acadian, Canadian and Scottish culture and cuisine in fishing villages like Baddeck (I) , Chéticamp (B) and Ingonish (G) . Pleasant Bay (E) is another of my favourite places to stop, as it features a gorgeous pebble beach.

One place that is certainly worth the detour (180km, about two hours) from the Cabot Trail is the Fortress of Louisbourg (J ).

This National Historic Site is a living museum portraying French colonial life in the 18th century featuring costumed actors and restored buildings (barracks, working bakery, blacksmith etc). If you have any interest in history, Louisbourg is a MUST!

Total distance: 365km Where to stay: True North Destinations in Pleasant Bay (or the Fortress of Louisbourg itself!) Where to eat: Aucoin Bakery in Petit Étang, Coastal Restaurant in Ingonish Detours and extensions: Consider attending a cèilidh in the Mabou area , southwest of the Cabot Trail. For a real off the beaten path adventure, head to Meat Cove, at the very tip of Cape Breton Island. The campground here has some of the best views anywhere in Nova Scotia

Bay of Fundy – 2 to 3 days

This Nova Scotia road trip showcases the Bay of Fundy’s world record breaking tides, from the power of the tidal bore created by them to the fossils revealed underneath the ocean floor.

Start your adventure at Burntcoat Head Park (A) . If you time it right (check tides here ), you’ll be able to walk on the ocean floor and marvel at the bright red ‘flowerpot rocks’ created by the receding ocean.

You can experience the power of the Bay of Fundy yourself on a tidal bore rafting adventure (B) in nearby South Maitland. When the tide comes in, the Shubenacadie River becomes a rollercoaster of standing waves and whirlpools. You’ll leave soaked, exhilarated and smiling ear to ear.

On the other side of the Bay of Fundy, stop at Five Islands Provincial Park (C) to admire the 90m red cliffs. Continue on to Parrsboro (D) , which is famous for fossils and minerals.

Admire the airy views and lighthouse from remote Cape D’or (E) before heading towards Cape Chignecto Provincial Park.

There are two hiking trailheads here, Red Rocks and Eatonville (F). The latter has a 2.6km loop that takes in the dramatic Three Sisters sea stacks .

The final stop on this route is Joggins Fossil Cliffs (G) , a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Check out the museum or walk the beach. Keep your eyes peeled, there’s the chance to stumble across 310 million year fossils (like this visitor did in 2020!)

Total distance: 300km Where to stay: Cresthaven by the Sea in Maitland Where to eat: Harbour View Restaurant in Parrboro, Lightkeeper’s Kitchen  at Cape D’or Detours and extensions: Looking for an adventure? The Cape Chignecto Trail is a 51km circular route offering spectacular panoramas of the Bay of Fundy. It takes three to our days to hike, with four cabins and seven campgrounds along the way. Click to read a full guide

Ultimate Nova Scotia Road Trip Itinerary – 2.5 weeks

Of course, you can combine all of these Nova Scotia road trip into one ‘ultimate’ route. It would look a little bit like this, when starting and ending in Halifax:

This ‘ultimate’ Nova Scotia road trip would be about 2.5 weeks in length (18 days), with a total distance around 2500km.

I would break that down as follows –

• South Shore : 3 days
• Yarmouth and Acadian Shore : 2 days
• Digby Neck/Annapolis Royal/Kejimkujik National Park : 3 days
• Annapolis Valley : 2 days
• Bay of Fundy : 2 days
• Antigonish and the Cape George Scenic Drive : 1 day
• Cabot Trail : 3 days
• Eastern Shore : 2 days

This would involve a pretty busy itinerary; expect to be ‘on the go’ every day. Please note that this itinerary does not account for any time in Halifax.

If you have more time available to you to explore this road trip route, all the better.

Nova Scotia is a place to slow down and take as many side roads as possible! I would personally add another day to the South Shore, Digby area, Cabot Trail and Eastern Shore.

As mentioned, we’ve spent more than four months road-tripping Nova Scotia over the years and I’d happily go back tomorrow. There’s still so much more to see!

If you’re looking for even more recommendations to add to this road trip, consider:

• Pictou – the “birthplace of New Scotland” with Hector Heritage Quay
• Tatamagouche – a charming small town with many local food producers
• Melmerby Beach – stunning 2km long beach
• Inverness – famous scenic golf course, great beach
• Stellarton – Museum of Industry  with Canada’s oldest steam locomotives

North/South Spotlight – 8 days

If you are short on time, consider this condensed version I call the ‘North/South Spotlight.’

This Nova Scotia road trip route also starts and ends in Halifax and breaks down like so:

• South Shore – 2 days
• Acadian Coast – 1 day
• The Annapolis Valley / Bay of Fundy – 2 days
• Cabot Trail – 3 days

This is fast but features most of Nova Scotia’s must visit places on a circular route. The total trip distance is just under 2000km.

Of course, I recommend you to stay longer in Nova Scotia (because it is incredible!) but if you simply can’t, this road trip features all of the highlights you’ve probably heard about – Lunenberg, Peggy’s Cove, Cabot Trail – as well as some beyond the beaten path gems such as la Baie Sainte-Marie and Burntcoat Head.

Road Trips in Nova Scotia: Top Tips

• Drive carefully. While there are some high speed highways, many of Nova Scotia’s rural roads are twisty and narrow
• Take the side roads. Slow down your trip by turning off the highway – you’re sure to find some hidden gems!
• Look out for wildlife. Large animals (such as moose) may be on the road at any time, but more likely at dusk and dawn
• For the most part, Nova Scotians are really, really friendly. Prepare to be stopped by people while exploring. We even had people invite us home for dinner!
• Plan ahead. Make accommodation and camping reservations in advance to avoid disappointment
• Don’t overcrowd your schedule. Rushing around is never fun and, besides, you’ll want to have a bit of flexibility to investigate recommendations from locals!
• Here for the lobster? No problem! No matter what time of year you choose to road trip in Nova Scotia, there’s always lobster to be found. In a pinch, head to Sobey’s (local supermarket chain) and they will cook you a lobster while you shop!

Nova Scotia history and culture

The history of Nova Scotia is probably more varied than you may expect and that’s exactly why I want to give you a very quick overview before you dive into the nitty gritty of road trip planning!

The first residents of Nova Scotia were the Mi’kmaq , who called their home Mi’kma’ki. Some of the place names used today are Mi’kmaw (such as Shubenacadie).

A contingent of French explorers landed in 1605 and established Port Royal, one of the first European settlements in North America.

Soon, groups of French settlers arrived farm the land. They called it ‘Acadie’ ( idyllic place) and themselves ‘ Acadian ‘ ( read more about Acadians here ).

The French and British fought over Nova Scotia over a century. The Acadians wanted to stay neutral but the British wouldn’t allow that and consequently deported the Acadians in an act called the ‘Great Upheaval’ or ‘Expulsion’ (1755).

The revolution in America in the 18th century brought thousands of British Loyalists to the shores of Nova Scotia, including a large continent of former black slaves called Black Loyalists. They were promised freedom in exchange for fighting for the British. 

Scottish and Irish immigrants arrived in huge numbers in the 19th century, attempting to escape famine, overcrowding and discrimination.

Other posts you may find helpful with your trip planning:

East Coast Canada Road Trip | 2 and 4 Week Itineraries

13 of the Best Beaches in Nova Scotia, Canada

5 of the Best Day Trips from Halifax, Nova Scotia

Canoeing in Kejimkujik National Park: A Must Do in Nova Scotia

11 of the Best Nova Scotia Campgrounds

A Weekend in Wolfville – Nova Scotia’s Coolest Small Town

6 Fast and Fun Hikes in Nova Scotia, Canada

In Search of Different: 4 Unique Nova Scotia Wineries

Ultimate Two Week Coastal Quebec Road Trip Itinerary

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One half of the Canadian/British couple behind Off Track Travel, Gemma is happiest when hiking on the trail or planning the next big travel adventure. JR and Gemma are currently based in the beautiful Okanagan Valley, British Columbia, Canada

Tuesday 12th of March 2024

Wondering what your “must sees” are in 2-3 days time visiting Nova Scotia. We have about a week to plan, but want to visit Acadia National Park as well. It will be early October.So trying to plan and split accordingly! Any advice is great appreciated. Thanks!

Sunday 17th of March 2024

Hi Rebecca,

With just a couple of days in Nova Scotia, I would visit Halifax, Peggy's Cove and Lunenburg. You'll get a taste of the fishing history/culture as well as beautiful coastal views. If you're not a city person, I'd still go to Peggy's Cove (preferably early or late in the day, as it is a busy place) and Lunenberg and then keep heading south. Gorgeous beaches and lots of seafood.

Thursday 17th of August 2023

I just found your article and absolutely loved the information and your writing! My wife and I are headed to NS the 3rd week of September for 10 days and will be taking your advice on many of these locations! Quick question about whale watching. Are the tour companies still offering tours at this time of year? Any suggestions of where to take one out of?

Many thanks! Rich & Theresa Wood Virginia

Friday 18th of August 2023

Thanks so much for your kind comments! Yes, there are still tours running at that time of year so you may be able to fit it in! Did you see our whale watching in Nova Scotia post? Tours continue running on Brier Island until early October and on Cape Breton Island until mid October.

Marybeth Cantrell

Saturday 13th of May 2023

Hi Gemma- I am not seeing a lot of information in your blog on Cape Breton…am I missing something? I just finished my itinerary for Antigonish and the Cape George scenic drive and just started glancing at your information about Cape Breton. Can you direct me if I am missing it? Thank you, Marybeth

Sunday 21st of May 2023

Hi Marybeth,

Good spot! No, we don't much specific information on Cape Breton. Not for any particular reason, w3've just written about other places more :) Thanks for checking!

Tuesday 18th of April 2023

Hello- We will be driving from Houston to Nova Scotia arriving in Amherst. We would like to follow your Ultimate Nova Scotia itinerary but not sure where to start following your itinerary coming from that direction. Any help you could provide would be very helpful. Love your itinerary and the detail!

Wednesday 19th of April 2023

@Gemma, While researching Nova Scotia I read that we should drive counter clockwise so the ocean is always closer to us on the highway for better views. Any thoughts on that? And why do you suggest Cape Breton first? Of course it’s the place I’m most looking forward to seeing cause we are BIG on national parks. We have been to 62 of the 63 US National Parks so we only have one left. We have also been to several of Canada’s National Parks as well so we are looking forward to visiting Cape Breton. I love reading blogs when I get ready to travel and yours on Nova Scotia was by far the most informational and organized.

Thanks for the kind comments! That is a good question. Personally, I would head up to Cape Breton Island first. I would then go down to the Eastern Shore and/or Halifax and then to the South Shore. I hope that makes sense!

Tuesday 21st of February 2023

We're coming to Nova Scotia for 8 days in July with 2 small kids. We've also set aside a separate 5 days for Cape Breton, and 16 days for Newfoundland. I'm a bit overwhelmed with what we could see and do in NS and would like it to be a contrast to Newfoundland. Any suggestions on which of your short itineraries would be good to combine? And if we did the South Shore would it be worth basing ourselves in Lunenberg rather than Halifax? Thank you - your itineraries are really helpful!

Monday 6th of March 2023

Completely understand why you must be overwhelmed! Apologies for the late reply - we have been on holiday in a remote area with limited internet. My partner and I have discussed your question at length. JR was previously a Maritimes tour guide and has also visited Newfoundland, so he has a good base of experience to compare the two.

Together, we came to the conclusion that completing a full circuit of southern Nova Scotia would provide a good contrast. That would include a loop to/from Halifax, taking in the South Shore, Yarmouth area, a side trip to Kejimkujik National Park and the Annapolis Valley.

The Acadian culture around Yarmouth and Wolfville is distinctly different to Newfoundland. Kejimkujik National Park, with its lakes and Indigenous culture, also offers something a little different. Yes, some of the coastal landscapes will be similar but on the Bay of Fundy side (Yarmouth and further north), the tides are the largest in the world so that is certainly unique!

If you'd prefer not to tour around, Lunenberg does offer a decent alternative to Halifax. It is, however, a lot smaller and dining/accommodation choice will be more limited. A few nights in Yarmouth may work well for you - there's a good selection of hotels and services here.

I would highly recommend driving some of the smaller coastal road sections along the South Shore, such as the 331, as they offer wonderful views and insights into local fishing village culture.

Home » Travel Guides » Canada » 15 Best Things to Do in Sydney (Nova Scotia, Canada)

15 Best Things to Do in Sydney (Nova Scotia, Canada)

The largest city on Cape Breton Island, Sydney is home to the island’s main port, making it the hub of the entire island. The former steel and coal mining city is now a major tourist destination, with remnants f its industrial past still being seen today.

Sydney has some very unique shops and services that are found nowhere else on the island. It is also filled with historic sites and some stunning scenery.

It wasn’t until the fall of the steel industry that Sydney became a tourist destination and is an exceptionally fantastic base for exploring the entire Cape Breton Regional Municipality. Here are the 15 best things to do in Sydney and its surrounding communities.

1. See the world’s largest fiddle

Sitting in front of the Joan Harriss Cruise Pavilion on the Sydney waterfront is the largest fiddle in the world! The fiddle stands tall at 18-metres and is hard to miss.

Day or night, the fiddle can be seen with lights keeping it well lit in the evenings. You will definitely want to take photos of the fiddle and even take a typical souvenir photo of yourself standing next to it.

The pavilion itself is also quite a unique site, as it is a lovely modern curved buildings. It is multi-purpose venue that is used for concert performances, tradeshows and conventions.

2. Learn about the history of the community

The Cape Breton Centre for Heritage & Science focuses on the social and natural history of Cape Breton. Visit the museum and learn all about the history of the community.

The museum features exhibitions that demonstrate the heritage, culture and science of the area with permanent and travelling collections. It also offers special programs and events throughout the year.

Kids can also enjoy visiting the museum, as it features an area just for them in its Discovery Corner. The museum is located on George Street right in the heart of downtown Sydney.

3. Live in the 18th century

Cossit House is one of the city’s oldest houses and also happens to be one of the oldest buildings on the entire island! It was built in 1787 and today depicts what life was like in the 18th century.

The house is now a living museum that celebrates the Gaelic culture and history in Nova Scotia. This is shown through the homes furniture and furnishings, as well as its costumed interpreters.

If you really want the full experience, take part in hands-on activities like lace-making, candle-making, butter-churning and weaving.

4. Walk along the coast

The scenic Cabot Trail is a must for anyone visiting Sydney. The trail is not in the city itself, but just a mere 45 minute drive away.

This is one of the most famous trails in the country, and all-in-all takes around 5 days to hike. Portions of it can be enjoyed on a day trip.

The trail in the Baddeck area will take you along the beautiful Bras d’Or Lakes where you can enjoy some spectacular scenery. Then hike along the coast of St. Anns Harbour and follow the trail as far as you can.

5. Explore Baddeck

If you are visiting Sydney you should definitely take a side trip to Baddeck, which is home to some great attractions. Tourism is strong here, especially because of the Cabot Trail, but there is much to see beyond that.

Explore the village and visit the famous Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Site; former home to scientist and telephone inventor Alexander Graham Bell. The village is also home to plenty of small shops and a nice lakeside area.

If you are a golfer, the award-winning Bell Bay Golf Club is located here. Finish the day off by dining on amazing fresh lobster or mussels.

6. Have a picnic

Overlooking the Sydney Harbour just opposite the city is the Petersfield Provincial Park. This is a picnic park with picnic areas overlooking the water.

Pack a picnic lunch and enjoy the stunning views of the water and downtown Sydney. The park also features traces of four cultural periods that date back from the late 18th to the mid-20th century.

After lunch enjoy walking or cycling along its extensive trail network. There are seven kilometres of trails at the Petersfield Provincial Park, which vary in difficulty.

7. Visit artisan studios

The best way to immerse yourself in the lives of local artisans is to visit them right in their studios or workshops. The Cape Breton Artisan Trail Map is the best guide for doing this.

Grab a map or download one from the internet and follow the trail to meet and learn about local artisans. Meet the artists and talk to them about their craft and maybe even purchase an item to bring home.

There are painters, pottery designers, quilt makers, wood workers, jewellers and more. You can even visit chocolatiers, soap makers and jam makers.

8. Take a workshop

Speaking of arts and crafts, it is also possible to take a workshop. The Cape Breton Centre for Craft & Design offers workshops for both adults and kids.

Learn how to paint, cast silver jewellery or the technique of mocha diffusion. Workshops can last half a day or a full day.

You can also sign up to learn from a local artisan right in their workshop. Learn how to dye fabric, experience the art of glass blowing or go on a kayak ride to paint some incredible landscapes.

9. Hit the casino

Since opening its doors in 1995, Casino Nova Scotia – Sydney has been a major hit for both tourists and residents. The casino has over 250 slot machines as well as gaming tables like blackjack, roulette and Let it Ride.

The casino also has poker tables for those that want to test their poker skills. To join the poker room you must sign up in advance.

Take a break from gambling and enjoy a meal at the onsite Celtic Junction restaurant. Come on a Thursday for a barbeque buffet, Friday for all you can eat lobster and ribs, or Monday for half price Fish and Chips.

10. Learn about religion

Not only is the St Patrick’s Church the oldest Roman Catholic Church on the island, but today it is a museum. The museum’s main goal is to represent the religious history of the city.

The church was built between 1828 and 1830 in the Gothic Revival style. It was established as a museum in 1966, housing artefacts of religious importance.

The church itself is quite magnificent and worth visiting even if you are not interested in religion. It features original hand-hewn beams, Gothic windows, cut stone around the windows and doors, a tower with cupola and dominating door openings.

11. Wander around a fortress

Around 30 minutes to the southeast of Sydney is town of Louisbourg and the world-renowned Fortress of Louisbourg. The French fortress was seized not once, but twice, which helped create today’s Canada.

The National Historic Site is made up of ruins together with a reconstruction of one quarter of the fortress as it was at the height in the 1740s. Wander around the fortress either on a guided or self-guided tour and learn about its history.

There are demonstrations that explain the weaponry at the time, in addition to puppet shows that are great for the kids. Walk along Main Street Louisbourg, visit the Fortress Chapel and take photos of the King’s Bastion Barracks.

12. Tour a mine

The Cape Breton Miners’ Museum sits along the coast of Glace Bay, just to the east of Sydney. It plays tribute to the region’s coal mining history, complete with a tour of the underground mines.

Tour the mine with a retired miner who is now a guide for the underground Ocean Deeps Colliery. Tour times vary, though if this is a must for you, you can book a tour of the mine online.

Exhibits in the museum itself focus on the geological development of the island’s coal field. This is done through tools, equipment and stories of the miners.

13. Honour Sydney’s immigrants

The Whitney Pier Historical Society Museum is a community museum that honours the people who came to Sydney from all over the world to work here. The area became home to many immigrants, most of whom worked in the steel industry.

The museum demonstrates the rich, multi-cultural heritage of Sydney, which is still strong today. The museum’s collection includes scrapbooks, photographs and newspaper clippings from both the Sydney Steel Corporation and the war years.

There is also a gift shop in the museum that sells unique gifts. Visit the Whitney Pier Historical Society Museum from June 1st to August 29th.

14. Go to the market

For nearly 30 years the community has been running the Cape Breton Farmers’ Market. The market started as a seasonal outdoor market, but today it is a year-round indoor market that sees thousands of visitors every week.

There are around 50 vendors at the market selling not only fresh fruits and vegetables, but also prepared foods like crepes, breads, sausages and pastries. There are also foods to take home, like jams, honey and beer nuts.

If you want to shop for local crafts, the Cape Breton Farmers’ Market also features booths run by local artisans. Walk away with handmade jewellery, body scrubs, cutting boards and quilts.

15. Discover the Membertou Community

The two hectare Membertou Heritage Park lets you discover the history of the Membertou people. The site has both indoor and outdoor exhibits and gives you first-hand experience of the rich-culture of the community.

A tour guide will walk you through the park and tell you about the unique history and culture of the community. The park does its best to honour the spirituality and strength of the Membertou people.

Once you finish the tour, head to the gift shop to purchase some unique Aboriginal art and crafts. The shop also carries contemporary Mi’kmaq arts and crafts.

15 Best Things to Do in Sydney (Nova Scotia, Canada):

• See the world’s largest fiddle
• Learn about the history of the community
• Live in the 18th century
• Walk along the coast
• Explore Baddeck
• Have a picnic
• Visit artisan studios
• Take a workshop
• Hit the casino
• Learn about religion
• Wander around a fortress
• Tour a mine
• Honour Sydney’s immigrants
• Go to the market
• Discover the Membertou Community

• 7-Day Nova Scotia Road Trip Itinerary

From wine tasting and seafood experiences, to wild landscapes and lighthouses, this 7-day Nova Scotia road trip itinerary has it all.

When I realised it had been five years since my last visit to Canada, I wondered where the time had gone! It seemed only yesterday I was wrapped up warm, ready for my first (and possibly last) attempt at ice climbing in Alberta! What a beautiful trip that was, exploring the snowy landscapes of the Rocky Mountains.

In fact, I’ve been on two winter trips to the country, spending a romantic Valentine’s Day in Montreal as well as my icy adventures around Banff . I’ve also visited the prairies in Alberta in the summer. Each visit to Canada had shown me a different side to the country. And now, excitingly, I have another incredible trip to add to my collection: a summer road trip around Nova Scotia .

If you’re unfamiliar with the province, Nova Scotia is located on the east coast of Canada. It’s almost entirely surrounded by water, with over 13,000km of coastline. Even from the furthest point inland, you’re only 67km from the ocean – not far at all! Perhaps unsurprisingly, there are over 150 lighthouses dotted along the coast. Plus, Nova Scotia is home to some of the finest fish and seafood in the world. The scallops and lobsters are top-rated, being exported all over the world.

Nova Scotia is rich in Scottish, Irish, and Acadian (French) cultural heritage. There are even types of tartan around the region, as well as Highland Games!

It’s an incredible place for wildlife and birds. I learned that 12 species of whales visit Nova Scotia each year, including humpback, blue and sperm whales, which you can spot in the summer months.

So, you’ve got a little flavour of what Nova Scotia has to offer, but what’s the best way to see it as a tourist? Well, I’d suggest flying to the capital, Halifax, hiring a car and heading out on an epic road trip. You’ll see the famous lighthouses, enjoy the tranquil views of the water, taste the flavours of Nova Scotian cuisine and enjoy the cosmopolitan city of Halifax too.

Driving in Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia is an easy region to drive around. It isn’t a hectic province with lots of traffic, and there aren’t many junctions that require a lot of concentration. Often there are only a few choices of roads, and the main highways are simple to get on and off. The only thing to prepare for is the fact that Canadians drive on the right, rather than the left.

The Perfect 7-Day Nova Scotia Road Trip Itinerary

I’m sharing the exact route we took on our Nova Scotia road trip. It’s a detailed itinerary including recommendations for where to eat, drink and stay, as well as a selection of activities. As mentioned, we travelled in the summer, but you could follow a similar route in other months. Just make sure you pack for the season!

One-Week Nova Scotia Road Trip Itinerary: Quick Overview

Day 1: halifax & wolfville, day 2: annapolis valley, day 3: viewpoint, waterfall, halls harbour and digby  , day 4: coastal roads, yarmouth & shelburne.

• Day 5: South Shore, Lunenburg & Mahone Bay

Day 6: Peggy’s Cove & Halifax

Day 7: halifax.

The Ultimate 7-Day Nova Scotia Road Trip Itinerary

Most people fly into Halifax Stanfield International Airport. From London, the flight is only six hours, which is super quick! From Halifax Airport, collect your car and drive one hour to Wolfville.

The university town of Wolfville is full of charm. I’d recommend wandering the main street, perhaps stopping for a coffee at Just Us within the Acadia theatre building, having a cold cider at Annapolis Cider Company or relax with a beer at The Church Brewing Co. We loved seeing the characterful buildings (they look like they should be in a movie!) and stopping to look in some of the shops.

I also enjoyed our stroll down to Wolfville Waterfront Park. From here you have amazing views over the Bay of Fundy, which is known for the world’s highest tides. I went for an early morning run one day and spotted a bald eagle perched on a rock. Witnessing it flying away over the water, with its huge wingspan and vast landscapes around, felt very special!

Visit The Tangled Garden

The Tangled Garden is located in the Annapolis Valley, just a five-minute drive outside Wolfville. It’s a magical place, of beautiful rambling gardens, that transform from wild flower walkways, to fairytale tea rooms. As you meander through, you discover ponds, hidden seating areas, a labyrinth, wedding venue and more!

You can purchase lots of interesting concoctions in the shop too, all made from plants grown here. From fennel jelly and rose petal honey, to damson liqueur and lavender vinegar, it’s like stepping into a fairy’s home!  

WHERE TO STAY IN WOLFVILLE / ANNAPOLIS VALLEY: We loved our stay at Hotel Wolfville , located on the main street in downtown Wolfville. It offers chic suites which are ideal if you want to self-cater some of your trip. Ours was really comfortable, with a cosy bedroom, stylish open-plan kitchen / lounge and a large shower room.

Day two of this Nova Scotia road trip is focused on wine! The Annapolis Valley is one of Canada’s premier wine regions. The region’s coastal climate and soil type has created a range of delicious crisp white wines.

Many of the area’s wineries are in stunning landscapes, with rolling vineyards set against the backdrop of the Bay of Fundy and the Blomidon Cliffs. The region also has its own signature wine, Tidal Bay. Tidal Bay is Nova Scotia’s first wine appellation. Made from local grapes, it reflects the cool, coastal terroir. I ordered Tidal Bay at restaurants throughout our road trip, and loved how crisp and dry it was. It complements the region’s seafood perfectly.

If you’re staying in Wolfville, the vineyards are just a short drive away. Here’s a quick look at a perfect day in the area.

Wine Tasting and Lunch at Luckett Vineyards

Luckett Vineyards is a family-run winery in a spectacular location. There are pretty gardens (fully in bloom on our visit) and stunning vineyards with a backdrop of the Bay of Fundy. We started with a wine tasting session. For $12 CAD per person (that’s under £7), you can sample five of the vineyard’s core selection of reds, whites or rosé, or pick three from the premium collection. We learned lots about the wines, before settling down to a lovely lunch in the restaurant.

The casual restaurant offers crowd-pleasing dishes on its reasonably-priced menu. We ordered a big charcuterie platter and some shrimp tostadas to share, all washed down with a glass of Luckett’s chardonnay. It was delightful, particularly while looking out over the vines.

After lunch, we strolled through the vines to see a quirky addition that’d arrived from London… yes, that’s a classic red telephone box in the middle of the vineyard! A great photo-op and it actually works! In fact, you can call anywhere in North America for free.

Wine tasting at Benjamin Bridge

This stop is arguably the most famous winery in Nova Scotia. Benjamin Bridge offers tasting flights and food in its pretty outdoor setting overlooking the vines. Alternatively, you can book a guided tour and tasting session. T

he sparkling wine here has a great reputation, as well as their signature wine, Nova 7. If you’re the designated driver, this winery has created a few low / no alcohol options too.

Dinner at Domaine de Grand Pré Winery

The third and final vineyard of the day is Domaine de Grand Pré , one of the oldest wineries in Canada. You could book a tour or tasting here, but as the evening draws on, I’d suggest booking a table for dinner at the winery’s restaurant, Le Caveau. Here, we enjoyed one of the best meals of our Nova Scotia road trip!

We started with seared scallops, served with caponata and slaw, as well as the tuna tartar served with pickled ginger and gaufrette potatoes. Both were utterly divine, especially when accompanied by a chilled glass of Grand Pré riesling.

For our main course we ordered the trout, which came with a sumptuous bisque, as well as the wagyu steak. Both dishes were beautifully presented and perfectly cooked. We sat outside, under the vines, feeling very lucky to have discovered the Annapolis Valley in Canada.

It’s time to bid farewell to Wolfville and the Annapolis Valley and start the Nova Scotia road trip. As a little incentive, by this evening, you’ll be in Digby, the scallop capital of the world! However, rather than going directly there, I’d suggest a few scenic stops along the way.

Blomidin Look-Off is a short drive from Wolfville. Just pull into the layby and snap a few photos from the viewpoint. From here you’ll have epic views over the landscapes, including the Annapolis Valley and Bay of Fundy. It was quite misty when we set off, but we still appreciated the scenery.

With such amazing coastal scenery around, we had a feeling there might also be some waterfalls! Well, we were blown away with the stunning view of Black Hole Falls . We parked by the roadside and followed the trail down to the river. Then, there’s a rope to help you descend to the lower falls. Just one word of warning, the route to the falls isn’t kid-friendly as it involves some climbing.

Halls Harbour Lobster Pound & Restaurant

Nova Scotia is famed for lobsters, you’ll see them on clothing, souvenirs and most menus! They don’t come fresher than Halls Harbour . We stopped for lunch on our way towards Digby. The restaurant is huge, with several floors including an outdoor roof terrace, where we sat. We got stuck into two lobsters, while appreciating the ocean view.

I’m no lobster-eating pro! It got a bit messy and was definitely grateful to be wearing a bib! However, the lobster was deliciously sweet and succulent. It was also incredibly reasonable – I mean, it should be when you’re moments from where it was caught! Our lobster and fries combo came to around £16 per person. I doubt you’ll find a more reasonable, luxury experience in the world!

Annapolis Royal

History lovers will enjoy this stop. It’s the site of the oldest continuous European settlement in North America, dating back to 1605. It was initially the capital of Acadia and later of Nova Scotia.

We visited Fort Anne National Historic Site , took photos of Annapolis Royal Lighthouse, wandered the main street, grabbed a coffee from Sissiboo Coffee Roaster Café and then treated ourselves to ice creams from 1 Scoop 2 Scoop.

The town of Digby has the nickname the ‘scallop capital of the world’. You’ll see the huge scallop fleet in the harbour. The Bay of Fundy offers perfect conditions for the creatures, with high tides, cold temperatures and lots of nutrients. The scallops we sampled on this trip were incredible! Huge, plump and sweet!

We had an excellent dinner at The Wheelhouse , a buzzy restaurant overlooking the water. The pan-seared scallops were utter perfection. After dinner, we wandered along the promenade, checked out the harbour and were lucky enough to catch a little concert on the waterfront.

WHERE TO STAY IN DIGBY: We checked into Digby Pines Golf Resort and Spa , a mock-chateau hotel boasting sea views, a swimming pool, playground and forest trails.

From Digby, it’s time to head around the South Shore to Shelburne. I’d recommend a few stops along the scenic drive.

Smuggler’s Cove Provincial Park was a famous liquor smuggling spot back in the prohibition era. In fact, there’s even a hidden cave which was ideal for hiding rum as it made its way to the United States. It was a little misty when we visited, but still offered stunning views.

Further along the coastal route is Cape Saint Mary Lighthouse Park . Nova Scotia is synonymous with lighthouses, there’s even a Lighthouse Route you can follow. This one is perched on the cliffs by Mavilette Beach, around 30-minutes from Yarmouth. We enjoyed seeing the lighthouse, but I’d say you can’t fully appreciate the beauty unless you have a drone! From above, you’ll see epic views like this! 

We also stopped at Cape Forchu Lighthouse . Unfortunately, the sea mist rolled in as we reached the peninsula, so we didn’t get to appreciate it. I’ve heard the tower climb is great fun!

After a short lunch in Yarmouth, we continued our Nova Scotia road trip to Le Village Historique Acadien de la Nouvelle-Écosse . Acadian people were the descendants of French colonists. They inhabited the region in the 17 th and 18 th Centuries, but were seen as a threat in the mid-1700s, so much that thousands were forcibly removed in the 1750s. Many found ways to stay, or returned years later.

Acadien culture is still extremely strong. We saw the Acadian flags all over the region, and even timed our visit for Acadia Day – a huge celebration if ever I saw one! The historic village is a living museum showcasing the richness of Acadian history, and celebrates a culture that has thrived for more than 350 years.

For a fun refuel before the drive towards Shelburne, I’d recommend stopping by Boatskeg Distilling Company . This is moments from the historic village. There’s an exciting menu of cocktails using the company’s spirits. I’ve seen wine and beer flights before, but never cocktail flights! I couldn’t wait to order one! The drinks were really delicious, and the experience was heightened by the beautiful location, overlooking the tranquil water.  

Explore Shelburne

We really loved Shelburne on the South Shore, so I’d recommend adding it to your Nova Scotia road trip itinerary. This small town oozes charm. There are historic buildings lining the water and several restaurants and breweries in town. We enjoyed dinner at The Emerald Light , tucking into mussels, scallops, pasta and cocktails. It was a lovely spot to reflect on our action-packed day. For something smarter, Charlotte Lane Cafe also came highly recommended.

WHERE TO STAY IN SHELBURNE: A few minutes from Shelburne is Boulder Cove Cottages . I’d describe this place as a hidden Nova Scotian gem! There are five log-cabin style cottages overlooking the water. It’s a rustic getaway, where you’re immersed in woodland. You’ll see wild rabbits hopping around and seabirds swooping down. We loved how many activities there were here – from free-to-use kayaks, to fishing, swimming and hikes. It’s an outdoor adventure playground and an ideal way to experience the wilder side of the province.

Day 5: Lunenburg & Mahone Bay

Lunenburg is one of my favourite stops on this Nova Scotia road trip itinerary. With its colourful waterfront, photogenic harbour, thriving food scene and quirky shops, it’s somewhere you could easily spend a whole day. The town even has the status as an UNESCO World Heritage Site. A worthy accolade, as it’s noted as the best surviving example of a planned British colonial settlement in North America from the 18th century.

Arrive in the morning and stroll along the promenade. See the boats including the Bluenose II (a replica of the Bluenose, a fishing schooner which became a legendary racing ship) and grab a coffee at Laughing Whale Coffee Roasters .

One of my favourite ways to get to know a destination, especially one with an interesting food culture, is on a food tour. We booked onto the Tastes of Lunenburg tour, run by Eric of Lunenburg Walking Tours . He was filled with amazing tales covering the history of the town and its connection with food.

As we walked through the picturesque town we learned tales of liquor smuggling, famous fishing vessels, shipbuilders and modern heroes. We sampled Nova Scotian delicacies including lobster roll, fried fish, locally distilled spirits and even left with an ice cream! We thought Eric was a brilliant guide – interesting, a great storyteller, and at times played grandad to our 17-month-old toddler!

Around 10 minutes’ drive  from Lunenburg is Mahone Bay. This quaint town has an iconic view of three churches right next to each other. There’s no huge activity to visit for, it’s the kind of place to have a wander, grab a coffee, take some photos and enjoy the tranquil setting with its sheltered bay dotted with small islands.

A few friends recommended it as a great place to hire a kayak – something we didn’t have time for this time, but I could see it’d be the perfect spot for it!

Peggy’s Cove is the postcard view for Nova Scotia. In fact, it’s one of the most famous landmarks in Canada. I couldn’t wait to see the beautiful lighthouse and climb over the famous granite boulders that surround it.

Peggy’s Point Lighthouse is a classic red and white lighthouse. It’s pretty, but it’s the setting which makes this view so spectacular. The huge granite boulders have been worn by the waves, creating stunning smooth shapes that are ideal for clambering on (assuming it’s safe to do so when you visit). Even our toddler loved climbing here, with us guarding him at all times!

The whole area is really photogenic. There’s a viewing platform, a few places to eat and the fishing village down below. I’d recommend allowing time to look around all of these. You’ll be reaching for your camera every second of the way!

If you’re planning a 7-day Nova Scotia road trip, I’d suggest spending your last day and a half in the province’s capital, Halifax. I really liked the city’s vibe. We experienced gorgeous sunny days in the city, walking along the waterfront, exploring various markets, climbing up to the Citadel and enjoying the city’s thriving restaurant scene.

For the second part of day six, I’d suggest you familiarise yourself with the city’s layout. Take a walk around the Waterfront district, which is dotted with restaurants and bars.

Here are a few food and drink recommendations:

Studio East – This Asian gastropub has a great reputation. Chefs give local produce an Asian twist, such as Prince Edward Island mussels in a Thai red curry sauce and Nova Scotian scallop pad Thai.

The Five Fishermen – Lots of people recommended this famous Halifax restaurant to me. It’s one of the best places in the city for seafood and fish. Try the seafood chowder, feast on oysters or order an entire lobster. The choice is yours!

Sea Smoke Halifax – I wish we’d had time to dine at this waterfront restaurant, where the tables are seemingly replaced with firepits! Digby scallops, local oysters, PEI mussels and lobster rolls all feature on the Asian-influenced menu.

Garrison Brewing Company – This cool brewery is located in Halifax Seaport. Pop in to try Hold Fast (dry-hopped pale ale), Sour to the People or a Hefe Weizen (Bavarian wheat beer), to name a few.

Argyle Street – If you’re looking for more bars and restaurants, this vibrant road is the place to be. We enjoyed the cocktails at Lot Six, and thought Antojo Tacos + Tequila next door looked very cool too!

WHERE TO STAY IN HALIFAX: We had a wonderful stay at The Westin Nova Scotian , moments from the Port of Halifax. Our comfortable room was located on one of the top floors, with a spectacular view over the water to Georges Island. We also loved the Seaport Social bar in the lobby. The whiskey sour and Caesar cocktails that the barman mixed up were some of the best we’ve tasted on our travels.

It’s the final day of our 7-day Nova Scotia road trip itinerary! Today is all about Halifax. It’s time to visit the city’s markets, galleries and museums. Ideally, you’d want to visit at the weekend when the city’s markets are in full swing.

Halifax Seaport Farmers’ Market is a great place to kick off your day. Grab a coffee and a pastry, while you peruse the stalls selling delicious ingredients. I loved how local this felt. Lots of people were stocking up on fruit, vegetables, oils, flowers and other items.

If you’re enjoying the market vibe, wander along the waterfront to Halifax Brewery Farmers’ Market . Open on Saturday mornings from 8am – 1pm, this market is housed in a characterful building, and sprawls through several rooms across multiple levels. There are some arts and crafts stalls, but the market predominantly sells food. I’d compare it to a cool street food market.

We saw everything from freshly-rolled sushi, local oysters and Nepalese momos, to Chilean empanadas, Korean fried chicken, French pastries and ginormous cinnamon buns! The Korean dumplings from Gama By Lee were one of my favourites! So tasty!

Once you’ve refuelled, I’d suggest visiting the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic . We loved looking at all of the sailing boats downstairs, before learning about some of the region’s connection to big ships. Some of the most fascinating history relates to the doomed Titanic. Halifax was the closest major port to where the Titanic sank. As a result, you can see many pieces of the wreckage in the museum, including a preserved deckchair and large oak carvings.

If you’re interested in art, don’t miss a trip to The Art Gallery of Nova Scotia . I enjoyed the varieties of works on show, covering lots of eras and styles. There’s a permanent exhibition about Maud Lewis, a folk artist from Nova Scotia. It actually features her home, which was dismantled and transported to the museum! I really enjoyed some of the modern art by local artist Mitchell Wiebe, particularly the colourful and chaotic canvases, and the dark room filled with neon and digital artworks.

Climb up to the Citadel , Halifax’s strategic hilltop fort, for one of the best views over the city and harbour. On the way up you’ll pass the Old Town Clock – a great spot for photos and another icon of the city.  

In terms of other things to do, if you’re interested in the food culture of the capital, you could book a tour with Curated Food Tours . These tours are designed to introduce you to the restaurants in particular parts of the city. We did the ‘Best of Downtown’ tour, which included four delicious plates of food, some of fine-dining quality.

Shoppers will enjoy a stroll along Spring Garden Road, where you’ll find many of the city’s stores. Jennifer’s of Nova Scotia is a lovely shop, selling souvenirs and delicacies from the province.

Alternatively, if you like seeing urban and edgy neighbourhoods, you could head to Halifax’s North End. We took a leisurely walk along Gottingen Street to see the murals, thrift stores, brewery and trendy eateries.

That’s a wrap on my 7-day Nova Scotia road trip itinerary! Hopefully this guide will help you plan an amazing tour around the province. Obviously, this is just one route and there are plenty more road trips you could create! If we returned, I’d love to head north to visit Cape Breton Island and follow the Cabot Trail through Cape Breton Highlands National Park. The island’s landscapes look awesome.

If you’re looking for more information to help plan your Nova Scotia road trip, the tourist board has a website packed full of inspiration.

If you’re looking for more travel inspiration for Canada, please take a look at these guides:

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Chloe Gunning

With a passion for food, fun and adventure, Chloe is the content creator behind one of the UK's top travel blogs Wanderlust Chloe. From volcano boarding in Nicaragua, to sailing around Sicily and eating her way around Japan, her travels have taken her to some of the coolest spots on the planet. Named Travel Influencer of the Year in 2022, Chloe regularly works with a number of tourism boards, producing inspirational travel content across multiple platforms. Find out more about Chloe here.

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