krakow guided city tour

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Discover our excursions, auschwitz-birkenau museum and memorial guided tour from krakow, wieliczka salt mine guided tour from krakow, krakow: schindler's factory guided tour, krakow: wawel castle and cathedral guided tour, classic krakow in 1.5 days: old town, wawel hill and wieliczka salt mine guided tour, 2 days must see in krakow: auschwitz, schindler factory with ghetto and wieliczka guided tour, 2 days in krakow: wawel castle, cathedral, rynek underground, schindler factory and wieliczka guided tour, 3 days in krakow: kazimierz district, wieliczka salt mine, schindler factory, plaszow cc and auschwitz-birkenau guided tour, 3 days in krakow: wawel hill, rynek underground, schindler factory, ghetto, wieliczka and auschwitz guided tour, 3 days in krakow: jewish quarter, schindler factory, former ghetto, auschwitz-birkenau memorial and wieliczka salt mine guided tour, krakow: rynek underground museum guided tour, kraków: old town short guided walk with entry to st. mary's basilica, 2-hour guided walking tour in the old town of krakow, krakow guided tour by e-scooter with food tasting, heart of krakow: the old town and the wawel castle guided tour, krakow: wawel cathedral guided tour, krakow: guided wawel tour, lunch, and vistula river cruise, krakow: old town easy sightseeing by electric golf cart, krakow: old town with st. mary's basilica and rynek underground guided tour, krakow: wawel castle, cathedral and old town with st. mary's basilica visiting, krakow: rynek underground museum and old town with st. mary's basilica guided tour, krakow: wawel cathedral, old town and st. mary's basilica guided tour, krakow: wawel castle, cathedral and rynek underground guided tour with lunch, krakow: wawel castle, cathedral and wieliczka salt mine guided tour with lunch, krakow: old town sightseeing by golf cart and wawel castle guided tour, krakow: wawel castle, royal cathedral, st. mary's basilica and rynek underground visiting, krakow: old town by golf cart, wawel castle and underground museum guided tour + lunch, krakow: wawel cathedral, old town with st. mary's basilica and underground museum guided tour, krakow: jewish quarter kazimierz guided tour, krakow: jewish ghetto guided tour, krakow: former concentration camp plaszow guided tour, krakow: schindler's factory & jewish ghetto guided tour, krakow: jewish quarter kazimierz & schindler's factory guided tour, krakow: schindler's factory & ghetto & plaszow cc guided tour, krakow: former jewish ghetto & plaszow cc guided tour, krakow: jewish quarter kazimierz & schindler's factory & ghetto guided tour, krakow: the schindler's factory & ghetto & the salt mine in wieliczka, krakow: kazimierz quarter and former jewish ghetto sightseeing by electric golf cart, krakow: city sightseeing by electric car, krakow: jewish quarter by golf cart + schindlers factory museum guided tour, krakow: old town and jewish quarter by golf cart + schindlers factory museum guided tour, krakow: old town, jewish kazimierz and ghetto sightseeing by electric golf cart, krakow: old town by golf cart, wawel castle and salt mine wieliczka guided tour + lunch, krakow: sightseeing cruise on the vistula river, krakow: cruise on the vistula river and walking beer tour, krakow: cruise on the vistula river, vodka and liqueurs walking tour, krakow: vistula short cruise and schindler's factory guided tour, krakow: cruise on the vistula river and wieliczka salt mine group tour, krakow: short vistula river walk and guided tour in the former jewish ghetto, krakow: short vistula river walk and tour with guide in the former concentration camp plaszow, zakopane and tatras mountains day tour from krakow, zakopane: tour from krakow with krupówki, cable car and thermal pools, half-day in the footsteps of john paul ii tour from krakow, dunajec river gorge (river rafting) from krakow, czestochowa the black madonna day tour from krakow, auschwitz-birkenau memorial and wieliczka salt mine 1 day guided tour, zalipie, painted village, regular small group tour from krakow, auschwitz-birkenau museum and memorial private guided tour from krakow, kraków: street food and historical adventure, kraków craft beer adventure: discovering the best local brews on a walking tour, kraków street food and craft beer adventure: discovering local flavor, krakow vodka & liqueurs tour, krakow: extreme off-road quad bike tour, krakow: half–day shooting and quads expedition, krakow: extreme shooting range with hotel pick-up, nowa huta steel mill administration buildings and shelters with local ngo, nowa huta retro cars ride & kombinat offices and shelter, nowa huta communist cars ride around a city with a guide, krakow: schindler's factory museum private tour with tickets, krakow: rynek underground museum private tour, krakow: jewish quarter kazimierz private tour, krakow: jewish ghetto private walking tour, krakow: former concentration camp plaszow private tour, krakow: old town private guided walk with entry to st. mary's basilica, krakow: the "royal route" on the old town and wawel hill private tour, krakow: wawel castle and cathedral private guided tour, krakow: wawel cathedral tour with private guide, wieliczka salt mine tour with private transfer from krakow, transfer from krakow - to the krakow balice airport, transfer krakow balice airport - krakow city.

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Cracow Old Town

List of the most popular excursions in Krakow

krakow guided city tour

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Wawel Castle and Cathedral Guided Tour

krakow guided city tour

Jewish Quarter Kazimierz Guided Tour

krakow guided city tour

Schindler's Factory Guided Tour

krakow guided city tour

Former Concentration Camp Plaszow Guided Tour

krakow guided city tour

Jewish Ghetto Guided Tour

krakow guided city tour

Schindler's Factory & Jewish Ghetto Guided Tour

krakow guided city tour

Jewish Quarter Kazimierz & Schindler's Factory Guided Tour

We are a group of allies inspired by the idea of giving our friends from all over the world the opportunity to discover the sights of European cities. We are guides by vocation and organizers in essence. For over 15 years we have been offering unique programs and tours.  We will be glad to meet you on our city tours! 

Excursions.City is a brand of the All Poland Company, an European tour operator.

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krakow guided city tour

Przesiębiorca uzyskał subwencję finansową w ramach programu rządowego "Tarcza finansowa 2.0

 Polskiego Funduszu Rozwoju dla Mikro, Małych i Średnich firm",

udzieloną przez PFR S.A.

CONTACT INFO Excursions.City is a brand of the All Poland Sp. z o.o. 

+48 727 001 040, [email protected].

ul. Mikołajska 26/5, 31-027 Kraków  Poland

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krakow guided city tour

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Auschwitz-Birkenau Museum Tour from Krakow

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Old town krakow walking tour.

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Krakow underground museum – guided tour.

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Krakow City Sightseeing by Golf Carts

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Get to know our comfortable shared transfer service between KRK Balice Airport and Krakow. Our shuttle offers frequent and convenient transportation from and to KRK Balice Airport throughout the day! All at a very attractive price!

Transfer for any Occasion

Enjoy reliable transfer to any destination of your choice with an experienced bilingual driver. If necessary, our staff is always at your disposal.

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With our transfers to tourist attractions, you decide where you want to go and what your itinerary is. We offer complete flexibility!

Uncover all the secrets of Krakow. Learn the dark side of history on an Auschwitz Tour or Oskar Schindler’s Factory Tour , explore the Jewish Quarter of Krakow, discover the impressive Wieliczka Salt Mine , or explore the beauty of Zakopane . Do you need a transfer service? We also have you covered!

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Private City Tours & Day Trips from Krakow

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krakow guided city tour

Tired of crowded tourist spots that lack the authenticity and depth you crave in your travels?

Are you frustrated with the hassle of planning every detail for a genuinely immersive Krakow experience? Do you feel overwhelmed by the standard, one-size-fits-all group tours that don't cater to your unique interests? Do mobility concerns or the desire for a relaxed pace make you hesitant to embark on your Krakow adventure?

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I am Zuzanna Waligora, a state-licensed Krakow tour guide with 13 years of experience. Whether you're looking for a custom-made adventure or prefer to choose from my tried-and-true itineraries, I offer the flexibility to suit any desire. Let's transform your visit to Krakow into an unforgettable, hassle-free experience, full of rich cultural immersion and exclusive, off-the-beaten-path adventures.

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Old Town & Jewish Quarter Private Walking Tour

St.Mary's Basilica and Cloth Hall at the Main Market Square in Krakow

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Humans of World War 2 in Krakow

Private tour of Schindler's Factory Museum and much more

krakow guided city tour

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A passionate state-Licensed guide speaking impeccable English will provide insightful, engaging narratives that transform each tour into a rich educational experience.

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Enjoy the luxury of personalized attention that caters to all your needs, including mobility considerations.

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Revel in the authenticity of your travel experience as you engage with the local community and partake in unique cultural activities.

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KRAKOW WALKING TOUR

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Krakow walking tours with a professional guide.

Seen by many as the country’s cultural capital , Krakow is by far Poland’s best-known and most-visited city. UNESCO World Heritage-listed Krakow Old Town and the former Jewish quarter of Kazimierz rank among the best-preserved sites in Europe. Home to Central Europe’s second oldest university – an object of national pride – as well as a bustling cultural, academic and business centre, Krakow has a lot to offer . One of the best ways to feel the city’s atmosphere is to take a stroll along its cobbled streets. Our professional licenced city guide will provide you with valuable insights into the city’s history and culture as well as major places of interest.

Available districts:

Krakow old town.

  • Duration: 2 hours
  • Highlights: Royal Route, Main Square, St. Mary’s Basilica, Cloth Hall, University Quarter, city walls, Planty Park, Wawel Cathedral.
  • We will walk into those sites, but if you wish to enter deep inside to get a better experience, the entrance fees are to be paid locally; Mariacki church 5 EUR, Wawel 4 EUR, University Quarter 3 EUR

Jewish Quarter (Kazimierz)

  • Duration: 1 hour
  • Highlights: synagogues, narrow cobbled streets of former Jewish Quarter, Gothic churches, oldest surviving Jewish cemetery, “Schindler’s List” original locations.
  • If you wish to enter inside the Synagogues or Remuh Cemetary, the fees are to be paid locally; a couple of Euros.

Ghetto (Podgorze)

  • Highlights: former Jewish ghetto, Eagle’s Pharmacy, fragments of the ghetto wall at Lwowska Street.
  • If you wish to enter inside the Pharmacy, the fees are to be paid locally; a couple of Euros.

In addition, we offer tailor-made tours to meet our client’s individual tastes. We also offer a variety of thematic routes e.g. John Paul II in Krakow, Krakow Secession, Krakow Jews, Krakow Saints, Legendary Krakow, etc. Please contact us for more information. What is more, if for any reason you prefer not to walk, we have an alternative for you. We can provide a modern Mercedes car to save you walking or maybe take you further to Nowa Huta or other districts of your choice; check out the tours by private van offer.

Seen by many as the country’s cultural capital , Krakow is by far Poland’s best-known and most-visited city. UNESCO World Heritage-listed Krakow Old Town is Home to Central Europe’s second oldest university – an object of national pride – as well as a bustling cultural, academic and business centre . Krakow has a lot to offer . One of the best ways to feel the city’s atmosphere is to stroll along its cobbled streets. Our professional licensed city guide will provide you with valuable insights into the city’s history and culture as well as major places of interest.

Our shared evening Krakow walking tour includes:

  • A one-hour Krakow old town walking tour to give you the most important insights of our cultural capital
  • You will take a walk down the Royal Route, the beginning is at the Grunwald Monument, Jan Matejko Square
  • You will end the  tour at Wawel Dragon, next to the Wawel Castle

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Auschwitz Tours from Krakow

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Krakow walking tour

Do you like walking tours? Free walking through the street in Krakow city, sightseeing main square, trying local food, it is a perfect match to spend few hours in this beautiful city. If you enjoy walking tours with a private guide to explore the history of Krakow, local culture, Polish language, and food, this point is special for you! Have you ever been in Poland? Are you from abroad? It is not a problem. Our English-speaking (other languages too) guide will tell you in detail the interesting history of the city and the monuments located here , such as the Jewish Quarter, Auschwitz Birkenau , Schindler’s Factory , or the Wawel Castle.

Krakow Walking Tour with KrakowDirect – details

Seen by many as country’s cultural and spiritual capital, Krakow is by far Poland’s best-known and most-visited city. UNESCO World Heritage-listed Krakow Old Town, as well as former Jewish quarter Kazimierz, rank among the best-preserved sites in Europe. With Krakow walking tour you have a unique opportunity to discover every hidden treasure of this ancient capital of Poland.

Guided tours in Krakow

Our offer includes private, licensed Krakow guide and your own choice of Krakow walking tour. You can choose from a one-hour long Kazimierz walking tour or Ghetto walking tour around Podgorze district. A little longer, Schindler’s walking tour takes up to 1.5 hour. It includes a visit in Schindler’s Factory museum. Krakow Old Town walking tour lasts for about 2 hours. Also Nowa Huta tour takes around 2 hours. You can combine available walking tours. Our professional Krakow guide will tell you all about Krakow highlights and provide you information about Krakow history and tradition. Our guides will not bore you with facts and unnecessary information. Instead, they tell stories that allow you to understand Krakow’s history better through its many landmarks. You can book your Krakow walking tour with 1-2 days in advance. We are able to reserve a guide in the standard language (e.g. English, Spanish) on short notice. However, in high season it is advisable to book your walking tour Krakow guide earlier. You should also book Krakow guided tours in less popular languages (e.g. Dutch, Swedish, Hebrew, Japanese, German) with at least a few days in advance. Krakow guided tours are available all year round. We suggest avoiding booking a Krakow walking tour during public holidays in Poland. Many churches or museums are closed on holidays, should you wish to visit one. Usually our Krakow walking tour starts at 10 a.m. but it is up to you to set the time. The only limitation is guide availability. There are also good news for those, who prefer to ride rather than walk. It will save your time and definitely will be more comfortable, independent of whimsical polish weather. If it suits you, check our Krakow city tours by electric car .

Krakow Old Town and other districts in city centre

Although we provide itineraries for our Krakow guided tours, you can consult your route with our Krakow guide on the spot. Our Krakow guided tours are dedicated only to sightseeing. It is also possible to reserve time to visit a museum or a gallery. However, please bear in mind that this is optional and requires extending your Krakow walking tour for an additional cost. Also, Krakow walking tour offer does not include tickets or entry fees if applicable. Krakow Old Town is a number one pick for Krakow guided tours. Our Krakow Old Town tours cover the most important sights, such as Main Market Square, Cloth Hall, St. Mary’s Basilica. You will follow the Royal Route, used for centuries by monarchs and national heroes for celebratory parades, and on to the royal castle on Wawel Hill. On your way, you will see University Quarter with Collegium Maius, the oldest building of the Jagiellonian University. At the end, you have a chance to take a relaxing stroll down the Planty park, that encircles the whole Krakow Old Town.

Jewish Quarter in Krakow

Another popular option for Krakow guided tours is a walking tour around former Jewish Quarter, Kazimierz. This sleepy neighbourhood was once a separate city and a vibrant Jewish culture centre. It was destroyed during World War II and after being left neglected for many years, it has recently welcomed visitors again. It is the heart of Krakow bohemian life. During your Krakow walking tour in Kazimierz you visit one of the most interesting districts in Krakow. Our Krakow guide will show you places that tell more than a thousand words about Jewish heritage in today’s Krakow.If Jewish history particularly interests you, choose also Krakow walking tour in Podgorze. In this district, Nazi authorities located Jewish ghetto between 1941 and 1943. During this tour our Krakow guide will show you the only remnants of ghetto walls. You will also see the Eagle Pharmacy, which was run by the only Pole living in the ghetto. You can combine this Krakow walking tour with a visit to Schindler’s Factory – museum dedicated to a man who saved more than a thousand Jewish lives. Other highlights include former Plaszow concentration camp and the so-called Krakus Mound.

Nowa Huta walking tour

One of the most interesting Krakow guided tour is a Krakow tour in Nowa Huta. This option is a real journey back to the communist era in Poland. This built in the 1950s socialist realist city was to become an ideal proletarian city. It was an alternative to old, cultural, academic Krakow. With our Krakow guide, you will discover the sad story behind what was supposed to be a communist paradise. But political history aside, Nowa Huta is a very interesting urban concept and its architecture is noteworthy. The city was never finished, but what was accomplished is a very modern, utilitarian city. Nowadays many solutions implemented while designing Nowa Huta serve their purpose as a comfortable environment for every day life.

Walking tours in Krakow

There are no limitations regarding the age of participants of Krakow walking tour. However, you should remember that you need to be able to walk for the duration of the whole tour. It is possible to book our Krakow walking tour for up to 30-35 people. For people with mobility problems we suggest our Krakow tours by electric car. Krakow walking tour with KrakowDirect is a guarantee of satisfying, interesting and fun Krakow guided tours. Every licensed guide that cooperates with our company is a passionate person that loves working with people. Krakow guided tours with KrakowDirect gained recognition as the best way to discover Krakow.

krakow guided city tour

krakow guided city tour

Free walking tour Krakow

Welcome to Cracow Free Tours! We are pleased to present free, tip-based tours of Krakow.

Krakow walking tour is the perfect way to discover and explore the most interesting and crucial places of the city with our licensed guide. Everybody can take part and there is no price – if you like the tour, you simply give a tip at the end according to your own budget.

There is no pressure, you decide how much the tour is worth. The tours take place no matter if it’s sunshine or rain. We are licensed guides, born in Cracow and have lived all our life here so we hope to share this knowledge and our life experience with you.

During our Krakow city tour, you will learn about the history, architecture and people of Cracow. You will listen to a lot of entertaining stories about the customs of people from the past which are not included in your guidebooks. Only those who walk the streets of Cracow can say that they really know the city and it’s no use to walk with a guidebook - it’s better to join our free tours! If you would like to have a private tour, please contact us.

krakow guided city tour

Meeting points:

Old Town tour - in front of St Mary's Church at the Main Square 

Jewish Quarter tour - in front of the Old Synagogue in Szeroka 24 street 

Please, notice that our unique tours are run only by the guides with our RED UMBRELLA . Look for it in front of St. Mary’s church at the Main Market Square.

krakow guided city tour

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Self Guided Tour Krakow – Old Town

January 30, 2021.

krakow guided city tour

Welcome to the City Walks Poland: Self Guided Krakow walking tour. On this tour you will explore the section of Krakow Old Town that includes the Barbican and the City Walls. St Mary’s basilica Krakow and some of the cities most famous stories. The tour will end in the main market square.

To begin, make your way to the Barbican (click links for map). This is located in the Northe r n part of Krakow Old Town, just outside the city gate- at the northern end of Ulica (street) Florianska.

Download our full SELF GUIDED KRAKOW AUDIO TOUR. Let your phone guide you through the history of Krakow Old Town & Wawel Castle.

This self-guided Krakow tour will take around one hour and will finish in Krakow’s Main Market square.

Position yourself between Krakow’s medieval Barbican fortress and St. Florian’s gate, the oldest surviving gate to Krakow. Let’s get started .

History of Krakow

Before you start walking, let’s delve a little into the history of Krakow.

Krakow dates back at least as early as 990A.D. The earliest human artefacts excavated in the area date back even longer- an astonishing 100,000 years. Archaeological evidence suggests that the area around Krakow has been a major settlement for human activity since around 6,000 BC.

In 1241, the original city was almost completely destroyed by invading Tartar tribes. Nomadic people from Mongolia, who began moving West under Genghis Khan. Before 1241, the city was based on Wawel Hill where Krakow Castle – Wawel, now stands. After the invasion of 1241, King Bolesław- ‘the shy’, made the Main Market square the new centre of the city.

Turn to face the City Walls and St. Florian’s gat e.

St Florians Gate

Krakow City Walls

After the invasion of 1241, most of Krakow was destroyed by Tartar tribes. Krakow had to be rebuilt and protected. Construction began on the city’s defensive walls in the early 14th century and a second wall was constructed in the early 15th century. Additional brick sections were added in the 17th century. Seven main gates allowed entrance to Krakow, which was surrounded by 47 towers that were spread across both walls.

Nowadays only the northern section of the wall survives. The white tower in the centre is St. Florian’s gate, the only surviving gate to the city. St. Florian’s gate would have been destroyed too, were it not for the efforts of a local senator called Feliks Radwanksi in the 19th century.

The early 19th century saw Krakow under the control of the Austro-Hungarian empire. The city walls and St. Florian’s gate- were due to be demolished in an attempt to beautify the city. Centuries of invasions had taken their toll and a decision was made to tear the remaining wall down.

Radwanski was a professor of architecture as well as a senator. He argued that the walls were of significant historical value to Krakow. Unconvinced, the Austro-Hungarians proceeded with the demolition, leaving Radwanksi to claim that the northern wall acted as a windbreaker, stopping the spread of smells.

He also claimed that the wall prevented mothers and wives from having their skirts blown up by the wind! Fearing a city-wide Marilyn Monroe moment, the Austro-Hungarians amazingly backed down. Radwanksi preserved this section of the wall…and the modesty of the ladies of Krakow, for generations to come.

Next up on the Self Guided Tour is the Barbican Fortress. Turn to face the Barbican.

Barbican, Krakow

Built as an outer defence to the City’s main walls in 1499, the Barbican fortress proved impenetrable against attacks. This circular fortress is one of only three surviving Gothic roundels of its style in Europe- and is the most well preserved.

The walls of the Barbican are one metre thick all the way around. There are 7 turrets and 130 defence slots for archers or riflemen to take aim through. Soldiers defending the tower were also known to pour boiling oil onto anyone trying to breach the walls.

Barbican

The Barbican was originally connected to Saint Florian’s gate via a drawbridge. Where you’re standing was a moat that was filled with water. In 1825 the moat was filled in and the area redeveloped as gardens called the Planty, which surround the Old Town.

One of the Barbican’s most famous stories is that of a young soldier called Marcin Oracewicz. He defended the Barbican from a Russian attack in 1768. On running out of ammunition, Oracewicz loaded his rifle with a coat button from his jacket and shot a Russian General through the head with it. Don’t believe the story is true?

There’s a plaque commemorating Oracewicz’s efforts on the wall to the right side of the building. It is actually thought to be true!

True or False? Some of Krakow’s other famous stories are in fact legends, but others are factual- even if you wouldn’t think so . As you continue on the tour, see if you can guess which are true and which are false.

Turn back to face St. Florian’s gate and the Krakow City Walls.

Saint Florian’s Gate

Saint Florian’s Gate was constructed in 1307 as the Royal entrance to Krakow. You are about to enter where the Kings of Poland entered the city for 500 years. Inside the gate is now a chapel. Visitors can climb the city walls and enter the Barbican from April to October.

krakow guided city tour

Pass through the gate and once through to the other side, pause and look back to the top of the gate.

Pictured on the colourful relief is Saint Florian, one of the patron saints of Krakow. St. Florian is also the patron saint of firefighters. In 1494 a fire broke out in this part of the city and destroyed many houses. Afterwards, Saint Florian was put in place to look over Krakow and protect the city in future.

The street behind you is Florianska. You will return to this street shortly.

Facing St. Florian’s gate, turn left and continue with the city walls on your right hand side. Follow the road, stopping in the open space on the right, just before the red brick archway.

Czartoryski Museum of Fine Art

krakow guided city tour

This beautiful building and the adjoining section connected by the bridge, is the Czartoryski Museum of Fine Art. Izabella Czartoryska was an 18th-century Polish noblewoman who travelled Europe meeting important figures of the Enlightenment, such as the philosopher Voltaire and Benjamin Franklin.

She collected art from all over Europe and this museum was opened in 1878 to house her collection. The museum’s most famous piece is Lady With an Ermine, by Leonardo DaVinci. This makes Krakow one of only 9 places in the world with an original Da Vinci painting. The painting was brought into the Czartoryski collection from Italy in 1798 by Izabela Czartoryska’s son Adam, who had it brought to Krakow in 1876.

Check out our full list of Krakow’s best museums in our: Krakow museum guide

During World War Two, the Da Vinci painting was moved for safekeeping, but was discovered by the Nazis and seized. In 1940, the painting hung in the Krakow office of Nazi General Hans Frank in Wawel Castle. At the end of the war, it was discovered by Allied troops in Frank’s country home in Bavaria and was returned to the museum.

Continue through the red archway that bridges the street and on the other side take your first left onto Sw. Jana, stopping outside number 30. Be sure to check for cars on this street .

House under the Peacock

At number 30 is the ‘House under the Peacock’. Many of Krakow’s Old Town buildings date back to the 14th and 15th centuries. Depicted on some, is evidence of an old address system used many years ago.

Most people couldn’t read or write, so when it came to finding an address, the modern system of numbers and letters wouldn’t work. An ingenious solution in medieval Krakow was to have a picture or icon placed above the door of the establishment. The name of the house would correspond to the picture. Hence this was the House under the Peacock.

Continue following Sw. Jana until the next junction and then take the first left onto Sw. Marka. Follow Sw. Marka until you reach Florianska and turn right back onto Florianska.

Krakow is Poland’s second largest city behind Warsaw and is home to around 760,000 people. However, Krakow was the capital city and a Royal city for over 500 years. Florianska was the start of a royal procession that led the kings of Poland through Krakow on their way to Wawel castle, to the cathedral to be crowned.

krakow guided city tour

There are 120 churches in Krakow and despite the magnificent view of St. Mary’s basilica from here, Florianska is actually the only street in Krakow’s old town without a church.

The Polish artist Jan Matejko used to live at number 41 Florianska. His house is open to visitors and some of his paintings can be found in the Sukiennice gallery in the main square.

Continue south on Florianska, heading away from St. Florian’s gate and towards the red towers of St. Mary’s Basilica. Pause, facing the basilica when you are approaching the end of the street.

St. Mary’s Basilica, Krakow

Built in the 14th century, St. Mary’s Basilica is one of Krakow’s most important landmarks. The building’s foundations date back even further into the 13th century. The original church was destroyed during the Tartar invasion of 1241.

krakow guided city tour

St Mary’s Basilica in Krakow is one of the finest surviving examples of Polish Gothic architecture. Visiting is free for worshippers during services. Alternatively, you can buy a ticket from the ticket office opposite the entrance on the right side.

Inside the basilica, you can see the magnificent architecture of the church. As well as the greatest work of German artist Veit Stoss. He spent 12 years of his life carving by hand the world’s largest gothic, wooden altarpiece. If not under renovation, you can see it inside. Stoss used the real people of Krakow as muses for the altar’s figures. You can also see beautiful stained glass windows by famed Polish artist Stanislaw Wyspianksi.

The two iconic towers give the basilica its unique look, the tallest of which stands at 82 metres tall. This tower is a great spot to get a view of the city and is open to visitors from Spring until Autumn. Every hour on the hour, a bugle call is played in four different directions, from the 9th storey glass windows of the red brick section of the tower. If you can time it right to be there on the hour mark, position yourself either in the main square close to the glass pyramid, or on the left hand side of Florianska, to see the trumpeter play.

Join the City Walks Poland KRAKOW FREE WALKING TOUR . We start everyday from St.Mary’s basilica .

The trumpeter of Krakow: St. Mary’s Basilica

One of Krakow’s most famous stories is that of the trumpeter of Krakow. The legend tells that in 1241 when Krakow came under invasion from Tartar tribes, a young trumpeter was keeping watch over the city from Krakow’s St. Mary’s basilica. As the invasion approached he tried to warn the people below with a bugle call. However, he was hit with an arrow through the throat and killed. To honour the trumpeter’s death, the bugle call or ‘Hejnał’, is always cut short mid-way through.

The tradition has continued for centuries and used to sound when the city gates were opened or when an invasion was imminent. Nowadays the trumpeter plays every hour just for the delight of tourists below.

The golden cupola at the top of the left tower was added in 1478. Complete with eight separate turrets and the golden crown symbolising Krakow’s status as a Royal City.

Continue into Krakow’s Main Market Square towards the building in the centre and stop at the glass Pyramid fountain.

Krakow Rynek Underground Museum

Rynek Underground

This glass pyramid in Krakow’s main square is a skylight for the Rynek Underground museum . It’s an interactive museum containing the foundations of old buildings. The result of excavations in 2010, it shows visitors how the level of the city is higher now than centuries ago.

Capacity is limited to 300 people at a time and entry is free on Tuesdays. If you visit, be sure to set a little time aside at the end to watch fascinating videos depicting important events in Krakow’s history. These include footage of the Nazi invasion of 1939, when the main square was renamed Adolf Hitler platz.

Right now you are in Krakow’s Main Market square and the centre of the city. This is the largest medieval market square in Europe and dates back to 1257.

Turnback to face the basilica and pause to look at the building’s two distinctive towers.

Two Towers of St. Mary’s Basilica

krakow guided city tour

There is a story that the towers of St Marys Basilica were each built by two brothers and were intended to be the same height. The smaller tower was completed first by the younger brother, much to the dismay of the older one. To get revenge, the older brother built his own tower taller. When the younger sibling realised, a violent fight broke out, resulting in the death of the older brother.

Despite winning the fight, the younger brother was so wracked with remorse afterwards, that on the day the church was to be consecrated in 1320, he pierced his heart with the same knife he used to kill his brother and dropped from the top of his tower to the ground below! Pretty gruesome, right?! Do you believe this story is true? Continue on to find out.

With the Basilica at your back, walk left towards the statue of Adam Mickiewicz, positioned between the basilica and the Cloth Hall building in the centre of the square.

Statue of Adam Mickiewicz

This statue is of Adam Mickiewicz, the greatest Polish Romantic poet of the 19th century. Mickiewicz was born in what is now modern day Lithuania, but along with Zygmunt Krasiński and Julius Słowacki, he was one of a trilogy of prolific writers that became collectively known as the three Polish ‘bards’. All three were Romantic poets who were politically active in times of unrest in the 19th century.

STATUE OF ADAM MICKIEWICZ

Mickiewicz, the most famous of the three, has a statue in Krakow’s main square, despite having never visited the city. However, 35 years after his death, his remains were brought to Krakow from Paris and ceremoniously laid to rest in Wawel Cathedral.

This statue was destroyed by the Nazis in 1940 in order to discredit Polish heroes, but after the war, amazingly it was found in a scrap metal yard in Hamburg, Germany and restored in 1955.

Facing the statue of Adam Mickiewicz, walk directly behind the statue towards the Cloth Hall building in the centre of the square. Head for the central archway, which is the entrance to the building and pause outside.

Cloth Hall Market

The building in front of you is the Cloth Hall, Krakow’s oldest market place. Standing at the entrance to the market, do you see a knife on the right hand side of the entrance hanging from a hook on the wall, close to the security camera? Some say this is the legendary knife from the story of the two towers of St. Mary’s Basilica and the feuding brothers. As gruesome a story as it might be, this one is not thought to be true. The real reason for one tower being taller, is it gave watchmen a perfect view of any threats approaching the city, without their view being blocked by the second tower.

In fact the original St. Mary’s church was destroyed in the invasion of 1241, so they were right to be cautious!

Cloth Hall

The more plausible explanation than the fighting brothers, for why there is a knife hanging in the doorway of the cloth hall, is it acted as a deterrent to thieves, much like the modern day security camera beside it. If a thief was caught, they would have their fingers cut off, or sometimes even their ears or nose!

Dating back to the 13th century, the Cloth Hall was originally two lines of stalls, with a cobbled alleyway running between. King Casimer the Great built a permanent market in the 14th century, making the Cloth Hall effectively Poland’s first shopping arcade.

In the 16th century King Sigismund the Old married the Italian queen Bona Sforza. When fire destroyed the original Cloth Hall building in 1555, it was rebuilt in the queen’s favourite Italian renaissance style. The last renovation took place in the 19th century, when gargoyle faces were added to the top, and like with Veit Stoss’s altarpiece, these are also supposedly inspired by the faces of real people in Krakow. One of the architects working on the renovation was Jan Matejko, Poland’s most famous artist. There is a gallery on the upper floor, which houses some of Matejko’s paintings- entry is free on a Sunday.

Nowadays the stalls inside the market sell souvenirs and crafts, but years ago traders sold expensive fabrics, giving the building the name ‘Cloth Hall.’ Salt from the nearby Salt Mines was also traded here. Salt was valuable in medieval Krakow, costing half the value of gold. It was needed to preserve meat and workers could even get paid in salt, leading to use of the term salary.

There is a public toilet on the North West corner of the Cloth Hall building should you require one. Facing away from the statue of Adam Mickiewicz, head past the knife through the Cloth Hall building and emerge on the other side of the square.

Town Hall Tower

On the left as you emerge from the Cloth Hall building, is the surviving tower of Krakow’s Town Hall. Built in the 14th century, this tower was originally attached to the town hall, but the building was demolished in 1820. A scale model in front, shows how it once looked. Similar models are present around Krakow showing how buildings have changed, but also allowing the visually impaired to feel how the buildings around them are laid out.

The tower was damaged during a storm in 1703 and actually leans 55cm towards the Cloth Hall, although not enough to make it as famous as the tower in Pisa.

Visitors can climb this tower between March and December, although the view isn’t quite as impressive as from St. Mary’s Basilica on the other side of the square.

Continue on the right side of the Town Hall Tower towards the corner of the Main square and stop in front of the statue of a giant head.

Igor Mitoraj’s : Eros Bendato

krakow guided city tour

This work of art is called Eros Bendato. ‘Eros’ the Greek god of love and ‘bendato’ meaning bound. It is the work of Polish artist Igor Mitoraj, who once studied at the Krakow school of arts. Mitoraj actually found more success as an artist in Paris than in Poland and in 2003, he held an exhibition placing 14 similar works of art in different locations across Krakow, albeit temporarily.

In 2004 Mitoraj gifted this piece permanently to the city. Plans were made to display it outside the Galeria Krakowska shopping mall close to the train station. Mitoraj objected that his work might be associated with a consumerist building and so despite complaints by locals and historians alike, ‘the Head’, as it is commonly known, eventually found its way here into the Krakow market square. Leaving some locals to joke that gifting the head to the city was Mitoraj’s revenge for having never made it as an artist while living in Krakow!

Despite the jokes, the head has become a popular photo spot for tourists, who climb inside and poke their own heads out of the eyes, or hang off the nose of the statue. There are actually several similar heads by Mitoraj dotted around the globe and another similar piece in Krakow.

That’s the end of the self-guided Krakow tour . This tour has covered only a small amount of what there is to see in Krakow.

To learn more we recommend you join us on any of our City Walks Krakow FREE WALKING TOURS. You can see the rest of the Old Town & Wawel Castle.

Or why not join our JEWISH QUARTER KRAKOW FREE TOUR to Kazimierz? Where you learn about the World War Two history of Krakow.

Our Krakow free walking tours really are the best way to see the city and learn about Poland.

Check out our tour schedule : Krakow Free Tour Schedule

For info on all of our tours or for blog posts on great places to eat and drink- head to Citywalkspoland.com . Or look out for our guides with the blue City Walks Krakow umbrellas.

Have a great stay in Krakow!

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My Path in the World

One Week in Krakow: A Perfect Itinerary for First-Timers

Choosing to spend one week in Krakow is the way to go. Not that a weekend wouldn’t be fun, but if you like traveling more slowly and exploring a destination more thoroughly, 7 days are definitely more suitable for this kind of vibrant city. Here’s how I made the most of my time there.

* This post may contain affiliate links from which I earn a commission (for more info, read my disclosure ). As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.

* I try to keep the information on this blog as updated as possible, but I still recommend consulting the latest prices, opening hours, and other details on the official website of each site, hotel, and tour, as well as checking the updated public transport routes and timetables.

*As a Get Your Guide affiliate program member, I got a 15% discount when I booked my Krakow activities. That said, I always share my honest opinions.

One week in Krakow itinerary

Table of Contents

1-Week Krakow Itinerary Summary

Day 1: Krakow’s Old Town.

Day 2: Jewish Quarter (Kazimierz).

Day 3: Half-day tour to the painted village of Zalipie + botanical garden.

Day 4: Wieliczka Salt Mine + Wawel Hill.

If you don’t want to book tickets and get there independently, you can also book a salt mine tour with pickup from Krakow .

Day 5: Day trip to Zakopane.

If you don’t want to visit on your own, you can book a full-day tour to Zakopane (most also include some time in the nearby Chocholow Thermal Baths).

Day 6: Podgórze district + river banks.

Day 7: Day trip to Auschwitz-Birkenau.

You should also check out these themed free walking tours of Krakow .

Remains of city gate and walls in Krakow

Where to Stay for One Week in Krakow

The two best areas to stay in Krakow are the Old Town and the Jewish Quarter.

The Old Town is beautiful and colorful with lots of charming streets and historical landmarks. It’s the heart of the action – touristy but very lively and offers plenty of cafes and restaurants to choose from.

Highly rated accommodations in the Old Town include Main Square Apartments and Old Town Luxury Apartment .

The Jewish Quarter has a completely different vibe – it feels historical but also quirky and hipster. You’ll find streets packed with seemingly neglected old buildings and Jewish heritage sites alongside cool concept shops, cafes, restaurants, and bars.

I stayed in the Jewish Quarter at this apartment (the Superior Studio). The building may be old, like many others in the area, but this studio has been modernly refurbished. There is also some tram noise and light in the morning, but the location is still perfect on a pleasant main street near dozens of amazing places to eat. Other highly rated accommodations in the Jewish Quarter include Mateyko Apartment and MameHome Apartments .

old synagogue facade in Krakow Jewish Quarter

The medieval Old Town (Stare Miasto) is the first area to take center stage when planning a trip to Krakow. Abundant in colorful streets and historical landmarks, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is the city’s main touristic hub.

You can see that many buildings here were remodeled and repainted, so it doesn’t always feel authentically old, but that doesn’t take away from its charm. The crowds might do that instead, though, to me, it didn’t feel unbearably crowded.

Main Market Square in Krakow

Things to do: Apart from roaming this maze of streets and squares, there are definitely some points of interest you cannot miss.

The Main Market Square (Rynek Główny) is where you’ll find the majestic St. Mary’s Basilica ( see opening hours for tourists ), the Town Hall Tower, the unique Rynek Underground Museum, and the Cloth Hall (Sukiennice), a significant trade center that now houses souvenir stalls and a museum of 19th-century Polish art.

The bustling Florianska Street will lead you to some remains of the medieval city walls and gates including St. Florian’s Gate and the Barbican.

Other noteworthy spots include the surrounding Planty Park, Saints Peter and Paul Church, St. Andrew’s Church, and the Czartoryski Museum, especially known for housing paintings like Landscape with the Good Samaritan by Rembrandt and The Lady with an Ermine by da Vinci.

Cloth Hall building in Krakow

Places to eat: Being such a highly-visited area, there’s no shortage of tourist traps in the Old Town, so I’m glad I found some lovely cafes and restaurants that locals also love like Tradycyjne Polskie Smaki, a cozy self-service spot with hearty traditional Polish food, and Żarówka Cafe, hidden in a quiet courtyard.

A stone’s throw away from the Old Town, I also highly recommend checking out the cozy Szalej Cafe that celebrates my beloved challah bread.

cobbled street in old town Krakow

Jewish Quarter (Kazimierz)

At first sight, you might not be impressed by this district, but it is truly fascinating and fun to explore. You can see it in half a day, but if you take the time to experience it to the fullest, you’ll need at least a whole day.

Let’s begin with a few historical facts –

  • It dates back to the 14th century when King Casimir III established it as an independent city.
  • A century later, the Jewish community of Krakow was forced to move here, making it flourish economically and culturally.
  • Kazimierz became a neighborhood of Krakow in the 18th century.
  • In WWII, the Jews were forcibly relocated to the ghetto in the Podgorze district.
  • The district has been neglected in the communist era and revived, and today, it’s a total hotspot full of contrasts with historic sites alongside trendy food spots and bars.

pretty exteriors of tempel synagogue in Krakow

Things to do: You have to start by visiting the quarter’s synagogues, my favorite being the stunning 19th-century Tempel Synagogue (if you’re Jewish like me, there’s a good chance its beauty will make you tear up).

The 15th-century Old Synagogue and the 16th-century Remuh Synagogue are also incredibly significant. Next, visit a few museums, like the Galicia Jewish Museum, the unique Wheels & Heels, or the Banksy Museum.

Then, take your time to wander the streets freely (the best activity in any destination), but don’t miss Jozefa Street with its concept shops and famous mural, and Szeroka Street with its Jewish restaurants and charming old shop signs.

old shop signs in Krakow Jewish quarter

Places to eat: From Krakow’s coziest cafes and bakeries to Polish and international cuisine restaurants to street food spots and the coolest bars, I promise Kazimierz will not disappoint.

There are still so many places I need to try, but my favorites on this trip were:

  • Breakfast at Urban Coffee (don’t miss their Krakow bagel!)
  • Zapiekanka (a warm open sandwich local street food) at Plan Nowy
  • Pierogi (Polish dumplings) at Mr Vincent
  • Ramen at Akita Ramen
  • Vietnamese food at Hugo Asia
  • Homemade traditional cakes at Vanilla
  • Drinks at Singer
  • Food truck areas like Judah Food Market

All in all, it’s worth exploring this district more slowly to discover all of its treasures, so check out my full guide on the best things to do in Krakow’s Jewish Quarter to make the most of your time.

Zapiekanka street food in Krakow

Painted Village of Zalipie

Whether visiting an undiscovered destination or finding hidden gems in a popular one, I LOVE traveling off the beaten path, and that’s exactly why I decided to take a half-day tour to Zalipie .

This underrated village is situated amidst the tranquil countryside of Lesser Poland and is known for colorful floral art adorning its houses, a 100-year-old tradition that aimed at reviving the look of soot-covered homes due to the lack of use of chimneys.

I highly recommend you book a private guided Zalipie tour (as I did) because it’s not easy to get there by public transport. Plus, a guide will take you to the best locations in the village while sharing interesting information about the local history and culture.

It really is a unique place to visit, especially when you’re spending a week in Krakow with enough time to add some offbeat sites. If you’re still unsure about this experience, read my full Zalipie guide .

A colorful house in the village of Zalipie, Poland

Botanical Garden

The Botanical Garden of the Jagiellonian University is located about 1 km from the Old Town and not near other attractions, so it’s convenient to visit it after the half-day trip.

Spanning 9.6 hectares, it’s a picturesque place where you can easily spend a few slow-paced hours taking in the green scenery.

Established in the 18th century, it now boasts thousands of plant species from around the world, including flowers, trees, and even tropical plants housed in a few greenhouses.

Beyond the garden itself, I wouldn’t miss a coffee & cake break at the on-site cafe, Milin Cafe. Options are limited, but everything is high quality.

Iced coffee and cheesecake at Milin Cafe in Krakow botanical garden

You can switch between the two, visiting Wawel in the morning and the salt mines later that day.

Wieliczka Salt Mine

Situated roughly 30 minutes by bus from the city center, the infamous Wieliczka Salt Mine is an unmissable attraction and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

These unbelievably vast and intricate salt mines (with roughly 2,500 chambers) have been operating since the 13th century, and it feels like a total privilege to be able to explore them.

The 2-3 hour-long guided tour allows you to learn about the site’s history and mining process while taking you through a handful of chambers at different levels underground. Not to give any spoilers, this place is very impressive and well-maintained.

It’s important to consider that you need to walk down A LOT of stairs at the beginning and some throughout the tour (there’s a tiny elevator at the end) and that being underground for that much time can feel claustrophobic and overwhelming. I definitely got to the point of needing the sunlight and fresh air.

You can get there independently by bus (number 304) and book your tour in advance on the official website (opt for the Tourist Route) or book a half-day tour that also includes transportation .

Vast chamber in the salt mines near Krakow

Every self-respecting Krakow itinerary mentions Wawel Hill, famous for its striking medieval fortified complex which served as the residence of Poland’s kings, consisting of the Wawel Royal Castle, Wawel Cathedral, and several other buildings.

You can wander for free around the lovely courtyards, where I could have taken a thousand photos because each angle revealed more beauty, or visit parts of the castle, including some of its rooms, royal gardens, the armory, and more.

There’s a combined guided tour (called The Most Precious) and a combined ticket (called Wawel for Enthusiasts), but if you only want to see specific parts of the complex, you need to purchase an individual ticket with a timeslot for each area, which I found a bit inconvenient.

See all your options here (choose a date and then “museum visit” under the Wawel Royal Castle), and be sure to book your tickets in advance as this is a highly popular landmark.

Afterward, walk down to see the fire-spitting statue of Wawel’s Dragon, a homage to the local legend of the hill’s ferocious dragon defeated by a peasant.

Exteriors of Wawel Castle in Krakow

Zakopane Day Trip

Ideally, you’ll want to visit the resort town of Zakopane on a trip dedicated to the Tatra Mountains, so you don’t just see the town itself but also the entire surrounding area with its captivating natural landscapes.

Zakopane is popular for skiing in winter and hiking in summer, but if you only have one day, it makes for a lovely day trip from Krakow to get a glimpse of that area’s culture and views.

Touristy as it is, which you can like or dislike, it’s nice to stroll through its main street, Krupówki, amongst the shops, restaurants, and cafes housed in cute wooden cabins.

While you’re at it, admire the Holy Family Church, visit the Tatra Museum, stop for lunch at Karczma Zapiecek (I loved the pierogi filled with their typical local Oscypek cheese), and indulge in hot chocolate at E.Wedel.

I didn’t have enough time, but I would have also loved to take a ride on the Kasprowy Wierch Cable Car or the Gubałówka Funicular .

It’s incredibly easy to get to Zakopane from the Krakow Central Bus Station (which is quite small and easy to navigate), with buses leaving every 10-30 minutes.

You can buy tickets in advance on Omio , at the ticket office (as I did), or directly from the driver. Prices are around 32 PLN for one way, and the scenic ride takes about 2 hours and 15 minutes.

Alternatively, book a full-day Zakopane tour .

Wooden house in Zakopane

Podgórze District

Once a flourishing, commercially important independent city, the Podgórze district is mostly known as the location of Oskar Schindler’s Factory and the Krakow Ghetto during World War II.

Things to do: Start by visiting Oskar Schindler’s Factory, where the German industrialist employed and saved more than 1000 Jews.

It functions as a museum dedicated to the history of the German occupation and the ghetto in Krakow, so it was a heavy experience for me, but it’s so important to learn about it.

Make sure to  buy your ticket in advance  (as I did) or  book a guided tour  to skip the extremely long lines!

Continue to the Jewish Ghetto Memorial and the Eagle Pharmacy (or Pharmacy Under the Eagle), operated by the Polish pharmacist Tadeusz Pankiewicz during WWI, which served the Jews as a refuge and a place to get free medications, smuggle food, and more.

Head to Podgórze Market Square to see the imposing St. Joseph’s Church, and if you’re looking for hidden gems in Krakow , walk up the streets of Parkowa and Plac Lasoty to glimpse at the mysterious Villa Matula and other glamorous houses, testimony to the exclusive status this district once had.

Places to eat: In the streets right near Father Bernatek’s Bridge, you’ll find plenty of cool cafes and restaurants. Not too far from there, I chose to have lunch at Gąska, which served Polish cuisine in a stylish but homely ambiance.

Room with quotes at Oskar Schindler’s Factory

Vistula River Banks

This trip can sometimes be overwhelming with all the historic sites you’re visiting, some beautiful with royal past and others reminding a dark era, so one of my favorite ways to unwind and take a step back was strolling along the Vistula River.

Stretching from the Grunwald Bridge to Powstańców Śląskich Bridge, the lovely boulevard offers walking and cycling trails, plenty of grass and benches, and pretty views.

I found the northern side near the Jewish Quarter more pleasant to stroll, with some big boats along the way housing restaurants and bars, but from Podgórze, you can walk to the indoor food market Hala Forum and the Ferris wheel Kraków Eye.

Vistula river banks in Krakow

Auschwitz-Birkenau Day Trip

Full disclosure: I’ve been to Auschwitz in the past and did not want to visit again on this trip because it’s overwhelming, especially as a Jewish person. But if you’re a first-timer in Krakow, you must add it to your itinerary, even if it’s a heavy experience that takes time to process.

This complex of Nazi concentration and extermination camps is where 1.1 people were murdered, most of which were Jews.

It’s a place to visit to see exactly where those atrocities happened, learn about them, and remember them to ensure history won’t repeat itself.

As for getting there, I’ve read about a lot of last-minute tour cancellations, so I suggest reserving your spot directly on the official website . Some hours allow an independent visit, which is free of charge, and others offer a paid guided tour, the recommended option.

From Krakow’s Main Station, you can get to Auschwitz in less than an hour by train.

Other Tips and Notes

Money: The local currency is Zloty (or PLN). You should bring some cash with you, though you can pay with a credit card in most places, including public transport, restaurants, and attractions.

Getting around: You can wander the city center on foot (much of the Old Town is pedestrianized), but sometimes, the distance between two spots can feel a bit too much, so buses and trams are at your disposal. Ticket machines are found near many stations with a single journey and multi-day options, and then you just need to validate your ticket on board.

Is there anything else you’d like to know? Let me know in the comments!

Other Poland Travel Guides

  • Cities in Poland
  • Landmarks in Poland
  • Things to do in Warsaw
  • Free things to do in Warsaw
  • Reasons to visit Warsaw
  • Things to do in Poznan
  • Reasons to visit Poznan

About Or Amir

Hey, I'm Or! I'm a passionate traveler with a severe coffee, chocolate, and pastry addiction (or any other carb for that matter). I'm always planning my next trip to Spain, Italy, or any other country in Europe, and my goal is to help you make the most of each destination.

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I'm a passionate traveler obsessed with traveling in Europe and discovering hidden gems in each place I visit. For me, it's not about ticking destinations off the bucket list but experiencing each one of them to the fullest. Read more about me and my story.

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Top 10: Things to Do in Krakow

Top 10: Things to Do in Krakow

Although it has grown in popularity in recent years, the medieval city of Krakow remains one of the most underrated tourist destinations in Europe. This city is packed with incredible history, has delicious food at every corner and some of the finest architecture in Europe. What’s more, with low prices and often low airfares, what’s stopping you from making this Polish city your next holiday destination? In this blog, we’ll talk about the top things to do in Krakow, so that you get the most out of your experience, and we’ll also provide you with some top tips to make your trip as stress-free as possible!

What to do and see in Krakow

  • Take a Free Tour of Krakow
  • Learn about the Life of Chopin
  • Delve into the World of Polish Cuisine
  • Discover Poland’s Difficult History at Auschwitz
  • Główny Rynek (Main Market Square)
  • Wieliczka Salt Mines
  • Wawel Royal Castle and Wawel Cathedral
  • Vistula River Boat Trip
  • Go on a Dog Sled Ride in the Tatra Mountains
  • Take a Walking Tour of the Jewish Town of Kazimierz

Expert tips

How many days do you need in krakow, pricing: how expensive is krakow, 1. take a free tour of krakow.

So, you’ve booked your flights, you’ve landed in the city… now what? With so much to do and see in the city, it can be overwhelming trying to figure out what to do in Krakow! Luckily for you, there are lots of ways to get an initial impression of the city. We normally recommend going on a free walking tour of Krakow . This highly-rated tour will bring you around the UNESCO-listed historic centre—enjoy the wonderful Gothic, Baroque and Renaissance architecture as your expert guide gives you fascinating insights into the city’s history, from medieval times to the Renaissance to the Second World War to today!

An aerial view of Wawel Hill at night with the river running along the right of the image.

Of course, there are lots of other ways of dipping your toes into the city. Don’t break a sweat as you learn about the city on this Segway tour , or, if you’re a history buff, check out this Krakow Communism tour .

2. Learn about the Life of Chopin

For those at all interested in classical music, checking out a Frédéric Chopin concert in Krakow is an absolute must. In all of Poland, Chopin is somewhat of a national hero and cultural icon, remembered for his music, as well as his influence during the country’s scramble for independence and national identity. Really, Chopin’s connection to Krakow doesn’t run very deep, and it’s not fully clear how long the artist spent in the city during his lifetime. However, that doesn’t stop Cracovians from celebrating him, and it shouldn’t stop you either!

3. Delve into the World of Polish Cuisine, street food

If you’re a foodie, Krakow (and indeed, much of Poland) is a superb destination to visit. The country is perhaps best known for its dumplings, known as pierogi . Usually a street food item, this national delicacy can be filled with everything from minced meat to fruit. Another standout item, which is more specific to Krakow, is obwarzanek krakowski , a delicious circular-shaped bread which is sometimes compared to a bagel or a pretzel.

A Krakow food stall at night with Christmas decorations in shot.

On this food tour in Krakow , you can try these speciality items as well as a four-course meal, enjoying products from patisseries, cafés and restaurants throughout the experience. If you’re a drinker, Krakow produces an excellent selection of craft beers, which you should check out on this Krakow beer tour .

4. Discover Poland’s Difficult History at Auschwitz-Birkenau

When visiting Poland, it would be remiss not to pay a visit to the harrowing site of the Auschwitz concentration camp. This complex was the largest killing centre used by the Nazis during the Holocaust and was the site where over 1 million lost their lives. Today, Auschwitz stands as a symbol of terror and genocide, which tells the story of the horrors which once took place on its grounds.

The front of the Auschwitz Concentration Camp with a grey sky in the background.

We recommend visiting as part of this Auschwitz Concentration Camp Official Tour , during which you’ll be able to learn more about the atrocities carried about by the Nazis and pay respects to those who died.

5. Descend the Wieliczka Salt Mines

The Wieliczka Salt Mines are now easily one of Poland’s most famous and popular tourist attractions. This network of tunnels has been in use since the 13th century and runs over 300 metres (1000 ft) underneath the ground. Beneath the surface, you’ll find chapels and lakes that have been carved into the salt by workers over the last 700 years.

A large hall within the Wieliczka Salt Mine, with lots of people inside.

We recommend visiting as part of this day trip to the Wieliczka Salt Mine from Krakow , during which you’ll descend the tunnel network accompanied by a guide (as is required), who will explain the mine’s fascinating history, including the beautiful Chapel of St. Kinga. Alternatively, combine your trip to the Salt Mine with a visit to the Auschwitz concentration camp .

6. Grab a Coffee at Główny Rynek (Main Market Square)

The second-most expansive market square of medieval Europe is the nerve centre of Krakow’s old town, dating back to the 13th century. This 40,000 square metre (430,000 square feet) expanse is surrounded by some of the city’s most iconic landmarks, including the iconic St. Mary’s Basilica, the Cloth Hall (Sukiennice), and the Town Hall Tower.

Główny Rynek (Main Market Square) as seen from above with a pinkish sky in the background.

Główny Rynek (Main Market Square) is also home to street performers, horse-drawn carriages and a number of restaurants and cafés. So, grab a coffee and watch the world go by before your eyes!

7. Wawel Royal Castle and Wawel Cathedral

Located in on Wawel Royal Hill, Wawel Royal Castle and Wawel Cathedral are iconic symbols of the country’s rich history. Wawel Royal Castle was the residence of Polish kings for centuries and showcases a blend of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture. Nearby, the Wawel Cathedral is a stunning Gothic structure where Polish monarchs were crowned and buried. The cathedral also houses the Sigismund Bell, one of the largest bells in the world!

An aerial view of Wawel Royal Hill with a clear blue sky in the background and the river at the bottom of the page.

Visit both of these landmarks on a tour of Wawel Royal Hill , and learn about the history of these historical landmarks, including the fire that took place in Wawel Castle, and the damage done over the course of World War Two.

8. Vistula River Boat Trip

Running through Krakow is Poland’s most important waterway and a national symbol. This river has played a central part in the development of the city and country, especially in terms of trade, including salt from the Wieliczka Salt Mines.

2 boats on the Vistula River with Wawel Castle and a cloudy blue sky in the background.

On this Vistula River boat trip , you’ll see the medieval city from the water, including the magnificent Wawel Castle, the Monastery of the Norbertine Sisters, the church of the Archangel St. Michael and St. Stanislaus and much more!

9. Go on a Dog Sled Ride in the Tatra Mountains

This next entry is quite a different experience! If you’re spending a little bit longer in Krakow, and have already seen the city, try dog sledding in the natural wilderness of the Tatra Mountains . On this activity, you’ll be picked up from the city and brought to a husky reserve. There, you’ll ride 2 kilometres (1.2 miles) through the Chocholowska Valley, enjoying wonderful mountain views along the way.

A group of husky dogs in front of the camera, with a cloudy grey sky in the background.

These mountains, which lie between Poland and Slovakia, are also famous for their fantastic hiking routes. Alternatively, you can also grab an alpine cable car which will bring you to the top of Mount Gubałówka at 1,120 m (3,674 ft) above sea level, from which you can enjoy beautiful panoramic views.

10. Take a Walking Tour of the Jewish Town of Kazimierz

One of the most interesting parts of the city, which deserves special attention is Kazimierz, the Krakow Jewish quarter. This incredible cultural area dates back to the 14th century and has been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. Today, it’s home to seven unique synagogues, which each feature unique architecture.

A bench alongside a rock in the Jewish Town of Kazmierz in Krakow.

The best way to enjoy this area of the city is on this Krakow Jewish Quarter free tour , which will bring you past all of the main sites, and give you a deeper insight into the turmoil faced by the Jewish people during the atrocious events of the Second World War.

How long you spend in Krakow depends on your interests, and what you want to get out of your visit. For us at Civitatis, we’d say that in three days , you can see the main sights in the city, and get a feel for the city’s culture. If you get to spend a bit more time in the city, you won’t run out of things to do, with plenty of fantastic museums and restaurants to check out in the city, as well as day trips to enjoy from the city.

In terms of currency, Poland uses the złoty, which is equal to around 0.20 EUR or 0.25 USD. Of course, how expensive you find the city will depend on where you’re visiting from. However, for most European and American travellers, Krakow is a very affordable option. You’ll find that there are accommodation and food options to suit every budget, and admission prices to key landmarks are affordable. If you want to get the most out of your visit but want to keep prices to a minimum, we recommend grabbing the Krakow Card , which includes free public transport as well as entrance to 37 attractions in the city.

Well, those are our top 10 things to do in Krakow, along with some top tips for when you’re visiting the city. If you’re planning a trip, be sure to check out more of Civitatis’ tours & experiences in Krakow . Also, we’re always looking for new and different things to do, so if you’ve any suggestions for us, be sure to leave them in the comments below!

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    Krakow's street food. On this food tour in Krakow, you can try these speciality items as well as a four-course meal, enjoying products from patisseries, cafés and restaurants throughout the experience. If you're a drinker, Krakow produces an excellent selection of craft beers, which you should check out on this Krakow beer tour. 4.