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60 Mongolian Quotes, Proverbs & Sayings + Their Meanings

Mongolian people use a lot of sayings and expressions in daily life which offer advice and even sometimes have hidden meanings.

Check out these proverbs and quotes below to gain some insight into Mongolian beliefs and ways of thinking. 

Below I’ve listed famous Mongolian quotes, common Mongolian proverbs and  inspiring Mongolian sayings.

Table of Contents

Beautiful Mongolian Quotes & Mongolian Proverbs In English 

Below I’ve listed a range of famous and inspirational Mongolian quotes and Mongolian proverbs translated into English.

All of these have Mongolian origin.

• It is better to see one time than to hear one hundred times.

• Even foul water will put out a fire.
• If you endeavor, fate will favor you.
• The sun illuminates the world, knowledge illuminates a man.
• Rich is he who has no debts, fortunate he who lives without handicap.
• The meat-biting tooth is in the mouth, the man-biting tooth is in the soul.
• The supreme treasure is knowledge, the middle treasure is children, and the lowest treasure is material wealth.
• Do not scorn a weak cub, he may become a brutal tiger.
• Don’t look for bad things in the good that you do.
• Two bears in one cave will not end up well.
• The donkey recognizes the tracks of a horse.
• A donkey that carries me is worth more than a horse that kicks me.
• He who drinks, dies; he who does not drink, dies as well.
• The distance between heaven and earth is no greater than one thought.
• A cat likes to eat fresh fish but it will not go into the water.
• In one good word, there are three winters of warmth; in one malicious word, there is pain for six frosty months.
• Don’t undo your bootlaces until you have seen the river.
• One idiot can ask more questions than ten wise men can answer.

• ​​Once you have locked your door you are the emperor in your own domain.
• The fish sees the bait not the hook; a man sees not the danger, only the profit.
• You can’t put two saddles on the same horse.
• A tiger wearing a bell will starve.
• Wise men talk about ideas, intellectuals about facts, and the ordinary man talks about what he eats.
• Times are not always the same; the grass is not always green.
• There are men who walk through the woods and see no trees.

9 Mesmerizing Mongolian Quotes: Exploring The Rich Wisdom

• , August 25, 2023

Step into the enchanting world of Mongolian quotes, where the vast landscapes of the steppes meet the boundless depths of wisdom. These quotes aren’t just words; they’re glimpses into the nomadic spirit, the connection with nature, and the timeless truths that have woven through the country’s customs and rich culture. Join us on a journey to uncover the hidden treasures of insight, humor, and inspiration that these quotes hold!

From the heart of the steppes to your screen, let’s dig deep into the wisdom of the land of Genghis Khan!

Nomadic Wisdom: Mongolian Quotes

Just like the adventurous souls who’ve roamed the expansive steppes, these quotes pack a punch of adaptability, resilience, and oh-so-cool simplicity—even the abundance of wisdom! Embracing centuries of tradition, they beckon us to learn from the windswept wisdom of the open plains.

More Mongolian Quotes And Proverbs!

Even though time passes by, the fragments of wisdom imparted by the people of the past still last. Where did these quotes come from? The answer is unknown. But one thing is for sure: time may cause our names to be erased, but the wisdom that we may impart will write down the prominent names of the future.

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The Best Travel, Adventure and Photography Quotes That will Truly Inspire you to Explore and Capture the World

Words and images are powerful. And Travel too. “Words can inspire. And words can destroy. Choose yours well.”  Said Robin Sharma. Here is a collection of the 25 best inspirational quotes to encourage and motivate you to pack your bags and camera and start discovering!

  Travel

1. “Better to see something once than to hear about it a thousand times”.  – Mongolian Proverb

2.”To move, to breathe, to fly, to float, to gain all while you give, to roam the roads of lands remote: To travel is to live”. – Hans Christian Andersen

3.”I love to travel, but hate to arrive”. – Albert Einstein

4.”Own only what you can always carry with you: know languages, know countries, and know people. Let your memory be your travel bag”. – Alexander Solzhenitsyn

5.”Still round the corner, there may wait a new road or a secret gate”. - J. R. R Tolkien

Photography

6.”Everything is faded like raincloud, but the Photography is left like earth”. – Mongolian proverb

7. The world is a Camera, so please smile   

8.”If you can smell the street by looking at the photo, it’s a street photograph”. – Bruce Gilden

9.”Don’t shoot what it looks like. Shoot what it feels like.” – David Alan Harvey

10.”Take the time to put the camera away and gaze in wonder at what’s there in front of you”. – Erick Widman

11.”Once a year, go someplace you’ve never been before”. – Dalai Lama

12.”We live in a wonderful world that is full of beauty, charm, and adventure. There is no end to the adventures we can have if only we seek them with our eyes open”. – Jawaharial Nehru

13.”It's never too late in life to have a genuine adventure”. /Robert Kurson/

14.”I feel very adventurous. There are so many doors to be opened, and I'm not afraid to look behind them”. - Elizabeth Taylor

15. I believe that all of us have the capacity for one adventure inside us, but great adventure is facing responsibility day after day. - William Gordon 

  Mountains

16. “You are not in the mountains. The mountains are in you.”  -John Muir

17. “Somewhere between the bottom of the climb and the summit is the answer to the mystery why we climb.” ~ Greg Child

18. I like the mountains because they make me feel small. They help me sort out what’s important in life”. - Mark Obmascik

19. The best view comes after the hardest climb. - Vanessa Gendoma

20. it’s not the Mountain we conquer, but ourselves. - Edmund Hillary

   Wilderness and camping

21. Real freedom lies in wildness, not in civilization. - Charles Lindbergh

22. “Thousands of tired, nerve-shaken, over-civilized people are beginning to find out going to the mountains is going home; that wilderness is a necessity. - John Muir

23. You have to leave the city of your comfort and go into the wilderness of your intuition. What you’ll discover will be wonderful. What you’ll discover will be yourself. - Alan Alda

24. “A great many people, and more all the time, live their entire lives without ever once sleeping out under the stars.” – Alan S. Kesselheim

25. Wilderness is not a luxury but a necessity of the human spirit.- Edward Abbey

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Quotes About Mongolia (That Will (Probably) Make You Want To Make You Visit)

• Mongolian Culture

Tsagaan Idee – Mongolian Dairy Products

Stuff YOUR Rucksack For Asral NGO Mongolia

• Culture of Mongolia

Last updated 6 months ago by Jessica Brooks | Published: November 9, 2015

It seems, for a majority of people, when they mention to their friends or family that they are planning on visiting  Mongolia the reaction tends to be ‘Mongolia? Where is that exactly? …’ or, ‘Mongolia? Why? Are you mad?’ … or, ‘Mongolia?’ Don’t they only eat mutton?’

 For those that have visited, the reasons are obvious – the vast weathered landscapes, the way Mongolian people make their lives amidst those landscapes, the way Mongolians embrace change and adaptation, the traditions that still run deep in the 21st century, the wildlife (snow leopards – not that you’ll see one but it’s exciting enough to be in the same region)… I could go on. But, for those who have not visited, here are a few quotes about Mongolia that have always managed to get under my skin or ones that express the way I feel about the country.  Most of these quotes about Mongolia are lines from books and provide insights that make me reflect on my time in Mongolia over the years … or inspire me to learn more and to get out there and keep on discovering.

Mongolian Humour

Jess:  When was the Gobi Desert an inland sea? Turuu: Back when I was a fish.

Mongolian Weather

‘On arrival and learning that the temperature was minus 18 degrees I overheard a fellow traveller say ‘thank God. Looks like Mongolia’s experiencing a warm spell.’ Benedict Allen, Edge of Blue Heaven

 Mongolian

Hospitality

‘Their resources were limited and their hospitality boundless.’ Stanley Stewart, In the Empire of Genghis Khan

The home of herders Naraa and Bujee at Gorkhi Terelj National Park in Mongolia’s Tuv Aimag

Landscapes of Mongolia

‘The Gobi Desert seems like earth reduced to its most basic elements: rock, sky, glaring sunlight and little else. The apparent emptiness is both compelling and intimidating. But the Gobi is not empty, it is filled with space, sky, history and landscapes.’ Conservation Ink

‘The steppe has one other unchanging characteristic: day and night, summer and winter, in foul weather or fine weather, it speaks of freedom. If someone has lost his freedom, the steppe will remind him of it.’
Life and Fate, Vasily Grossman

‘From the air Mongolia looks like God’s preliminary sketch for earth, not so much a country as the ingredients out of which countries are made: grass, rock, water and wind.’ Stanley Stewart, In the Empire of Genghis Khan

‘Like a fairy city, it is ever changing. In the flat light of midday the strange forms shrink and lose their shape; but when the sun is low the Flaming Cliffs assume a deeper red, and a wild and mysterious beauty lies with the purple shadows in every canyon.’ Roy Chapman Andrews, The New Conquest Of Central Asia

Bayanzag in Mongolia’s Gobi Desert. In the western world we know the red sandstone rock formations as the Flaming Cliffs as this is what they were named by the 19th Century scientist-explorer Roy Chapman Andrews. However, the Mongolian name for the same region is Bayanzag which means ‘Rich in Saxauls’ and shows what is important for Mongolian people – the small desert shrub that is nurtured by the rare outwash from the surrounding gullies. Image by our guest Tammy McCorkle

Mongolian Culture / Way Of Life

The Australian adventurer Tim Cope was crossing Mongolia on horseback. Having had his horses stolen one night close to the start of his trip, the following day Cope spotted a herd of horses moving swiftly with a single horseman in charge. On approach, Cope recognised his two horses among the pack. ‘These two horses came to me this morning,’ the horseman said grinning. ‘You must have tied them badly.’ The horseman returned the horses without compensation, but insisted that Cope understand an important unwritten rule of the steppe: ‘A man on the steppe with no friends is as narrow as a finger,’ the horseman said. ‘A man with friends is as wide as the steppe.’

‘There are more animals than men, so they still have the world as god made it, and the men are noble synthesis of Genghis Khan, the warrior, and the Dalai Lama, the gentle religious leader.’ Zahava Hanan, Canadian writer and poet – Alberta, Mongolia and Siberia, the Arctic: The Big Silence

‘Their ancestors lived in the same way for a thousand years, feeling the change of the seasons like moods and moving with them. Their knowledge of this land is ancient, the wind is their breath, the earth is their bed and the dust of the steppe runs in their blood.’ Ian.D.Robinson, Gantsara.

‘In the Mongol perspective, challenges choose us, but we choose how to respond. Destiny brings the opportunity and the misfortunes, and the merit of our lives derives in those unplanned moments.’ Jack Weatherford, Mongol Queens

Why Visit Mongolia?

‘Each time I return I see constant changes alongside the things that never change. I love its paradoxes. its space and hospitality, its freedom and ancient customs. It’s a place of great roadless areas, all known and inhabited since prehistory. It is wild enough for great horned sheep, wolves, snow leopards and the last undomesticated camels; with the lowest human population density on the earth. It is the home of Buddhist hunters and Muslims who toast their guests with vodka. I can’t get enough of it, and probably never will.’ Eagle Dreams: Searching for Legends in Wild Mongolia, Stephen J Bodio

Mongol Kazakh Sailaukhan. He lives in far western Mongolia in the community of Sagsai – migrating with his herds throughout the seasons. In the winter months, he hunts with his golden eagle. Image by our guest Samantha Reinders

‘We rolled ourselves in our blankets and slept for the first time on Asiatic ground and under the clear sky of Asia…We stood on the threshold of the wide plateau at the entrance of the land of the nomads. We could not have  dreamed of a more captivating entrance to a new country, and when the sun sank upon that day, we felt as though born into a new life – a life which had the strength of the hills, the depth of the heavens and the beauty of the sunrise.’ Henning Haslund-Christensen

If you enjoyed our quotes about Mongolia and want to learn more about the country why not look at our series of virtual tours or look at experiences we offer ? Alternatively, explore our blog post on books about Mongolia – https://www.eternal-landscapes.co.uk/books-about-mongolia/.

Jessica Brooks

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Penned by Jess, the founder of Eternal Landscapes, our newsletter is all about quality, not clutter. We respect your privacy—no spam, no sharing of your details, and no irrelevant offers. Expect updates once or twice a month, just enough to keep you intrigued without overwhelming your inbox.

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42 Stunning Mongolian Proverbs That Boost Your Knowledge

Updated on: August 21, 2024

Mongolian Proverbs – A landlocked unitary sovereign country in East Asia, filled with beautiful people, awesome nature, elegant atmosphere, and so much more that adds real beauty to its charm. It doesn’t have any ocean connected with its territory but still got some class if talk about its beauty.

Being landlocked creates some economic and political handicaps that having access to international waters. You don’t have to see this aspect because all we need to know and see is its beauty.

The territory of modern-day Mongolia is been ruled by plenty of nomadic empires. Some of these are the Rouran , the Xianbei , the Xiongnu , the Rouran, the First Turkic Khanganate, and various others.

There are loads of exciting and sleek proverbs that it possesses and every single proverb has its own appeal. Just enjoy some of the exceptional ones and even share them with anybody just by copy-pasting.

42 inspiring Mongolian Proverbs to Get to Know History

• A donkey that carries me is worth more than a horse that kicks me.
• A man fails seven times and rises eight times.
• A tiger wearing a bell will starve.
• Do not start if afraid, once begun do not be afraid.
• Don’t look for bad things in the good that you do.
• Don’t undo your bootlaces until you have seen the river.
• Each country’s customs are different, just as each meadow’s grass is different.
• Even foul water will put out a fire.
• Even foul water will quench fire.
• Greed keeps men forever poor, even the abundance of this world will not make them rich.
• He who drinks, dies; he who does not drink, dies as well.
• He who wants to build high must dig deep.
• If mind is clean, fate is good.

If you are going to steal bells plug your ears.

• If you endeavor, the fate will favor you.
• If you want to build high, you must dig deep.
• In a good word there are three winters’ warmth; in one malicious word there is pain for six frosty months.
• It is easier to catch an escaped horse than to take back an escaped word.
• It’s difficult to take a wolf cub without bringing in the whole pack.
• Men and women sleep on the same pillow, but they have different dreams.
• Of the good we have an understanding, for fools we keep a stick upstairs.
• Once you have locked your door you are the emperor in your own domain.
• One idiot can ask more questions than ten wise men can answer.
• Rich is he who has no debts, fortunate he who lives without handicap.
• The distance between heaven and earth is no greater than one thought.
• The donkey recognizes the tracks of a horse.
• The fish sees the bait not the hook; a man sees not the danger — only the profit.

The living are denied a table; the dead get a whole coffin.

• The more you listen the more you give yourself room for doubt.
• The supreme treasure is knowledge, the middle treasure is children, and the lowest treasure is material wealth.
• The winner has many friends, the loser has good friends.
• There are men who walk through the woods and see no trees.
• Times are not always the same; the grass is not always green.
• Two bears in one cave will not end up well.
• Union is source of success.
• While father alive to get to know people.

Who cleans up the dirt washes away happiness.

It’s a sandwich between Russia to the north and China to the south while it does not share a border with Kazakhstan. There’s not much distance between these as Mongolia is separated from it just by 36.76 kilometres.

Genghis Khan founded the empire of the Mongols that became the largest contiguous land empire in history. Tibetan Buddhism spread to Mongolia, being further led by the Manchu-founded QTZK ( Qing Tumen Zasagt Khan ).

“While horse is strong travel to see places”

Just leave its history and comes to the level of Mongols that creates history and give so many memorable events that still got that dismay.

These quotes not only help you get plenty of things about Mongols but also helps you get to know the mentality of people of that time. These are some excellent proverbs as well as idiomatic aphorisms that helps you understand the perspectives of Mongols in the best possible way.

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Ultimate 9-Day Mongolia Travel Itinerary & What To Expect

• May 13, 2024
• 20 minute read

Psst, FYI – this post may contain affiliate links, which means I earn a small commission (at absolutely no extra cost to you) and ads keep this blog free for you to enjoy. Thanks for supporting the free content on this site (and for sponsoring more doggy treats for little Albus!)

Are you ready to embark on a journey to the wild and untamed beauty of Mongolia? To date, I’d easily say this was one of my favorite trips so far. And if you’re still unsure about this offbeat destination, let me share my experience so you’ll know why Mongolia should be on your bucket list, and what to expect along the way.

Mongolia was a travel destination my friend and I picked a few years ago before the blip in time we all know as COVID-19 happened.

We were throwing out ideas like Bhutan and Nepal… basically, anywhere we could seemingly go off the grid and experience a place at its rawest.

No bustling cities or tourist traps.

We wanted to go somewhere we could be alone with nature.

Finally, we settled on Mongolia.

Once the borders opened, we booked our tickets and we were in for the ride of our lives.

Now, Mongolia is no walk in the park.

Here, you have to surrender yourself to Mongolia’s embrace. Forget about schedules, let go of control, and open your eyes to the unexpected.

Once you do, you’ll discover sides of yourself you never knew existed. Leave the comforts of home behind and just— experience .

Mongolia will push you to your limits, challenge your preconceptions, and force you to let go of control. But hey, that’s what makes it so thrilling!

In this itinerary, we will be spending 7 days out in the Gobi Desert , a region that will test your spirit of adventure. Mother Mongolia doesn’t mess around; just when you think you’ve got it all figured out, she throws a wild card your way.

So, why should Mongolia be on everyone’s bucket list?

It’s simple – you have to experience it for yourself.

And when you do, get ready for an epic adventure. With so much to explore, it can be difficult to decide where to start and what to include in an itinerary.

In this blog post, I’ll outline an 11-day Mongolia travel itinerary that covers some of the rawest highlights of the country which includes Central Mongolia and the Gobi Desert.

But don’t worry, I’ve got you covered.

Here’s everything you need to know about embarking on your first journey to Mongolia.

Get ready to embrace the wild, discover your true self, and create memories that will last a lifetime. Mongolia awaits, my fellow adventurers!

• 1 Why Mongolia Should Be at the Top of Your Bucket List
• 2 The Ultimate Mongolia Itinerary
• 3 Where is Mongolia?
• 4 How do I get to Mongolia?
• 5 How do you get around Mongolia?
• 6 Is Mongolia safe?
• 7 What’s the best month to visit Mongolia?
• 8 How many days do you need in Mongolia?
• 9 Do you need a visa in Mongolia?
• 10 Can you go to Mongolia without a tour?
• 11 Money in Mongolia
• 12 SIM Cards in Mongolia
• 13 Drinking water in Mongolia
• 14 MY TOP TRAVEL TIPS & RESOURCES

Why Mongolia Should Be at the Top of Your Bucket List

Prepare for an adventure that will kick your wanderlust into high gear!

In Mongolia, you can ride reindeer, join the ranks of eagle hunters, or hop on a camel for a wild ride across the magnificent Gobi Desert. It’s a thrill-seeker’s paradise where every moment is packed with excitement and wonder.

It’s no wonder CNN named Mongolia the country to visit in 2023.

Jaw-Dropping Landscapes

Get ready to have your mind blown by the epic beauty of Mongolia’s vast steppe, rugged mountains, and mind-boggling deserts.

I don’t think I’ve been so awe-struck every single day in a row before.

The ability to start every day surrounded by nature in its most pristine and unaltered form was such a treat to my senses. And seriously, your Instagram feed will thank you!

Nomadic Vibes

This might have been my favorite part of my entire Mongolian adventure (if picking a favorite was even possible).

It was the most precious experience getting to immerse myself in the nomadic culture of Mongolia and learn about their culture and traditions.

Some of my favorite moments were in the evenings when we would sit in the ger preparing dinner with our hosts; or playing traditional games with them.

We even got to witness a yak giving birth! Seeing a newborn calf arrive before our own eyes was wild.

And we didn’t just observe the nomad life, we lived it too.

They’d let us hop on their motorbikes in the evenings to go round up the yak herd before dark.

It’s like stepping into a whole new world!

Adventure Awaits

Mongolia is a paradise for adventure junkies. From galloping on horseback across the open plains to riding camels through the desert during sunset, it’s a thrill-seeker’s dream come true.

Definitely unlocked a core memory for me!

Soul-Stirring Moments

Through the course of my trip, I had countless “pinch-me” moments that touched my soul.

The serene landscapes, the simplicity of life, and the genuine connections you’ll make left an indelible mark on my heart.

I kept pondering how amazing life would be if we could just replicate this life in the city.

Mongolia just has a way of changing you for the better.

Animal-lovers Paradise

Mongolia’s five jewels are its animals, namely horses, goats, camels, cows, and sheep.

We got to meet and interact with all five which was an absolute dream come true for me. I even got to carry a few kids (baby goats)!!!!

Here you’ll get up close and personal with these animals in their natural habitat.

No fences, no ticket prices, no barbed wires. Just you and these glorious creatures.

So, pack your sense of adventure, a camera with lots of storage space, and an open mind. Mongolia is calling, and it’s time to answer that call.

The Ultimate Mongolia Itinerary

When planning our Mongolia trip, we were spoilt for choice with all the beautiful sights the country has to offer.

We ended up opting for a more authentic experience that focused on nature and nomadic living.

In this Mongolia itinerary, we explore the Gobi Desert and Orkhon Valley where we get to walk on frozen rivers, go horseback riding, and experience the nomadic way of life.

Without further ado, here we go!

Day 1: Arrival in Ulaanbaatar

Start your Mongolian adventure in the capital city of Ulaanbaatar.

Spend the day exploring the city, or if you’re arriving late just like us, get lots of rest and enjoy a good shower as you won’t be having one for a while!

It’s also a good opportunity you’ll need for the next 9 days away from civilization.

Yes! Did you know that if you’re opting for the most nomadic experience in the Gobi Desert, you’ll have to be comfortable forgoing a few showers!

Day 2: Journey into the Mongolia desert

Today we met up with our tour guide and driver from Sunpath Mongolia who were going to be with us for the next 9 days.

Once you leave Ulaanbaatar, most of the journey will be off-road so hiring a local company to take you will be your best bet as roads are unmarked and you’ll literally be driving through the desert!

Our journey begins with a 450km (279 miles) drive to the iconic White Stupa, also known as Tsagaan Suvarga.

We stopped for lunch in a town called Mandalgovi where we tried local food for the first time!

Mongolian dishes mostly consist of meat. Meat, meat, and lots more meat.

You’d be hard-pressed to find much vegetables here. Most of the time, you’ll only find carrots and potatoes. Sometimes , you’ll find cabbage.

But remember, out in the desert, it’s hard to grow leafy vegetables so say goodbye to your spinach and kale for a couple of days.

Located in the Middle Gobi Province, the White Stupa is a geological formation that stands out with its towering cliffs of white and orange limestone, resembling ancient ruins.

The White Stupa holds significant geological importance, with its layers of sediment representing millions of years of natural history.

The unique colors and shapes of the cliffs create a surreal and magical atmosphere, making it a photographer’s dream.

It is a popular tourist attraction due to its stunning white and orange cliffs that resemble a massive stupa or temple.

The cliffs offer a fantastic opportunity for photography, especially during sunrise or sunset when the colors become even more vibrant.

Aside from the visual appeal, the White Stupa holds significance for the local nomadic herders who consider it a sacred place. It is believed to have spiritual and healing properties, and visitors are encouraged to show respect and be mindful of the cultural and natural significance of the site.

After we were done exploring the White Stupa, we headed to our ger for the night situated just a few minute’s drive away.

Days in Mongolia are mostly like this as distances between sights can be quite long, so you’ll often be visiting one sightseeing spot per day while spending most of your time on the road.

We were very excited for our first night in our ger! Our host was a lovely Mongolian lady who made us dumplings for dinner! I met my first herd of sheep here which had me squealing in delight.

Our first night out in the ger was so surreal. Having to get used to no running water, no showers, and no toilets – living with the bare minimum but we still found it bearable.

There also wasn’t any service there so it was a great opportunity for us to get to know each other better and actually talk!

Day 3: Walk on ice at the Yol Valley

Our journey continues as we make a stop in Dalanzadgad , the capital of the South Gobi Province.

This small town serves as a gateway to the Gobi Desert so we were able to stock up on some amenities and… take a hot shower!

There are public showers in the town where you can freshen up, and I was pleasantly surprised by how clean and spacious these shower rooms were!

From Dalanzadgad, head to the enchanting Yol Valley , also known as the Eagle Valley.

This deep and narrow gorge is renowned for its dramatic rock formations, icy streams, and stunning wildlife.

As we embarked on a 5km walk through the valley, we were surrounded by towering cliffs that harbor rare and endangered species, such as the bearded vulture and Siberian ibex.

In the evening, we retreat to our gers nestled within the Yol Valley.

Day 3: Marvel at the Khongor Sand Dunes and ride camels into the sunset

This morning we woke up to a sudden snowstorm which covered the ground and our gers in a blanket of white! I told you to expect everything when you’re in Mongolia – haha!

After walking on ice yesterday, today we’re off to the mesmerizing Khongor Sand Dunes , also known as the “Singing Sands.”

I told you you’ll be experiencing all sorts of conditions in Mongolia!

These expansive sand dunes stretch across the southern part of Mongolia, covering an area of over 180 kilometers.

Upon arrival, we are immediately captivated by the grandeur of the sand dunes, with some reaching heights of up to 300 meters.

The Khongor Sand Dunes are known for their shifting patterns, shimmering golden colors, and the melodic sound produced when the sand is disturbed by the wind, hence the name “Singing Sands.”

It is quite a climb, so make sure you’ve got your stamina in tow. I only managed to climb up to the halfway point before giving up.

I’d say you’d have to be relatively fit to reach all the way up to the peak. Because you sink into the sand with every step, so it takes relatively more effort than walking on solid ground. But it’s definitely worth a shot if you can muster up the strength and stamina!

Once we reached our nomad family for the night at Ongi River, we were surprised with a camel riding experience through the sunset which was truly magical.

And after the camel ride, I got to cuddle some baby goats! I feel like I died and went to heaven!

Tonight we rest, and for the first time, going a whole day with no showers!

There was also no service in the area, so the experience was as authentic as it comes!

We spent the evening playing some local games with the host family using ankle bones (yes, goat bones!).

Day 4: Walk in the footsteps of the dinosaurs at the Flaming Cliffs

This morning we set off at 7 am to the Flaming Cliffs , also known as Bayanzag .

These towering red and orange cliffs hold great significance, most famous for  yielding the first discovery of dinosaur eggs . It was so fascinating imagining dinosaurs once roaming on the very ground we were walking on!

Continuing our journey, we make a stop in Bulgan for lunch. We were supposed to have another shower here but the public showers were closed. Accepting hiccups is all part and parcel of traveling in Mongolia!

And in the nomadic spirit of flexibility, we trudge on and continue on our journey. At this point, we might even be getting used to this level of hygiene (or, maybe not)!

Next, we visit the historic Ongi Monastery , which once stood as one of Mongolia’s largest Buddhist monastic complexes.

Sadly, it was destroyed during the communist era, leaving behind evocative ruins that still hold immense spiritual significance.

Day 5: Visit Mongolia’s ancient capital, Kharkhorin

Today’s drive is especially long, but it’s going to be a relaxing day.

We set off for Kharkhorin , the ancient capital of the Mongol Empire and an important historical site. This historic city served as the political, economic, and cultural center during the reign of Chinggis Khan and his successors.

Upon reaching Kharkhorin, we satisfied our hunger with a delicious lunch before visiting the renowned Erdene Zuu Monastery .

This architectural masterpiece stands as a testament to Mongolia’s spiritual heritage and is considered one of the country’s most important monasteries.

Not pictured is us walking through the monastery braving an epic sandstorm ! And to think we were just hit with a snowstorm the day before.

Never a boring moment in Mongolia!

Despite the weather conditions, we were lucky that tonight we would be staying in a hotel !

That’s one of the great things about Sunpath —they knew to break up our itinerary of staying in the gers every night with a 1-night hotel stay! Awfully thoughtful of them and much needed by us.

We hugged our toilet bowls, marveled at the water faucets, and reveled at the rain shower—comforts we so often take for granted in our daily lives.

Day 6: Immerse yourself in Orkhon Valley’s breathtaking landscapes

Today we start our journey to what would become my absolute favorite part of this Mongolia itinerary — Orkhon Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its natural and cultural significance.

The valley encompasses breathtaking landscapes, including rolling hills, lush meadows, and the Orkhon River, which meanders through the region.

Everywhere you turn was a postcard view waiting to be snapped. Rolling hills and frozen rivers with horses grazing nearby. I had to pinch myself to make sure I wasn’t dreaming.

In the Orkhon Valley, we had the privilege of staying with a nomadic family. We got to experience daily life with them, helping them herd their cattle, and even experienced a yak giving birth!

This was our favorite nomad ger of all too. I mean, look at that landscape! Waking up to that view does wonders for the soul.

Day 7: Orkhon Valley

Today was the day we had been excitedly anticipating. We get to ride horses!

We were a little nervous as most of us had never ridden horses in the wild before (I only did once when I was in Sydney ), but our host was great at making us feel comfortable throughout the whole process.

They dressed us up in their traditional riding outfits and off we went on a thrilling 20km horse riding journey to the magnificent Red Waterfall , also known as Ulaan Tsutgalan .

The feeling of riding through the open plains like this is just simply indescribable . It felt so surreal; like something right out of a movie scene!

I playfully compared myself to Mulan, riding on her horse to protect her country.

Then, our guide quipped, “Do you know who Mulan’s enemies were?”

Instantly, I retracted my statement, and we all shared a good laugh.

We were even lucky enough to capture a herd of yaks crossing the river! Here, we stopped for a nourishing picnic lunch which we absolutely enjoyed!

Continuing our exploration of Mongolian traditions, we engage in archery, a sport deeply rooted in the country’s nomadic heritage. Can’t say I got the hang of it, but at least I gave it a shot! Pun intended.

Day 8: Return to Ulaanbaatar

Today was the bittersweet day we were dreading.

While we were excited about returning to the comforts we were accustomed to, like running water and a clean bed, there was a palpable sense of sadness knowing that we would soon be leaving behind the closeness to nature and the serenity it granted us.

It was a 10-hour drive back to the city, but it allowed us to reflect on the remarkable experiences we’ve had and the profound connections we’ve forged with the land and its people. Or in other words, sleep .

Day 9: Chinggis Khan Statue and Ulaanbaatar City Tour

Before concluding our Mongolian adventure, we set aside a day to visit the magnificent Chinggis Khan Statue , a colossal tribute to Mongolia’s legendary leader.

The statue stands at an impressive height of 40 meters and offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. It’s a sight worth seeing if you have the time!

In the afternoon, we take a walk around the city of Ulaanbaatar, the bustling capital of Mongolia. It definitely shot down many misconceptions I had about the city. It’s much more developed and modern than I imagined!

Where is Mongolia?

Mongolia is a landlocked country located in East and Central Asia. It is bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south, east, and west. The capital city, Ulaanbaatar, is situated in the north-central part of the country.

How do I get to Mongolia?

Mongolia is a relatively remote country, but it is possible to reach it by air or overland. Here are some of the most common ways to get to Mongolia:

• Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar is the main gateway to Mongolia and is served by several airlines from various countries, including Korean Air, Air China, Turkish Airlines, and MIAT Mongolian Airlines.
• From Russia: The Trans-Siberian Railway connects Moscow to Ulaanbaatar, with a journey time of around 4 days. It is also possible to cross the border by road.
• From China: There are several border crossings between China and Mongolia, with regular buses and trains connecting major cities in China to Ulaanbaatar.

It is important to note that visa requirements vary depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. Be sure to check the current visa requirements and regulations before traveling to Mongolia.

How do you get around Mongolia?

Getting around Mongolia can be an adventure in itself, as the country is vast and its infrastructure is still developing. A lot of the time we found ourselves driving through the desert on unmarked roads. And we were left wondering how our driver even knew where he was headed to, but we always made it to our destination safely.

With that said, I highly discourage first-time travelers from renting a car and driving on their own.

You might be able to do that in Ulaanbaatar, but if you’re venturing any further than that, I highly recommend going with a reputable tour company that’ll arrange a professional guide and driver for you.

It is important to note that road conditions and transportation options may vary depending on the season and weather conditions. Be sure to research and plan ahead to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey in Mongolia.

Is Mongolia safe?

Mongolia is generally considered a safe country for travelers. The crime rate is relatively low, and violent crime is rare. However, as with any travel destination, there are some risks to be aware of.

One potential risk in Mongolia is the harsh and unpredictable weather, particularly in the winter months when temperatures can drop below -40°C (-40°F) and blizzards can occur. Travelers should be prepared for extreme weather conditions and follow the advice of local authorities.

Another potential risk is the condition of the roads and transportation infrastructure. Many roads in Mongolia are unpaved and can be difficult to navigate, especially in rural areas. Travelers should exercise caution when driving or riding in vehicles and ensure that their chosen mode of transportation is safe and reliable.

Finally, as with any travel destination, it is important to take precautions to protect your personal belongings and avoid scams or tourist traps. It is also recommended to avoid political demonstrations or protests, as these can sometimes turn violent.

Overall, with proper planning and precautions, Mongolia can be a safe and enjoyable travel destination.

What’s the best month to visit Mongolia?

The best time to visit Mongolia is during the summer months from June to August when the weather is warm and dry, and the countryside is in full bloom.

This is the peak tourist season, and the days are long, providing ample time to explore the vast landscapes and experience the rich cultural traditions of the nomadic herders.

Tourist ger camps are open during this time so those seeking a little more comfort while traveling in the desert can opt for this period.

During the summer months, temperatures can range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F) during the day but can drop significantly at night, so it is important to bring warm layers for evenings and early mornings.

Mongolia is notorious for experiencing 4 seasons in a day. While we were there in April, we experienced 15°C days and subzero nights, so a good layering strategy is essential when traveling in Mongolia.

I’ll be posting a Mongolia packing guide soon to share my packing list tips and tricks.

If you are interested in attending the Naadam Festival, a traditional Mongolian festival featuring sports competitions, music, and dance, it takes place every year from July 11th to 13th in Ulaanbaatar and other parts of the country. I highly recommend visiting during this time. I plan to revisit Mongolia just for this festival in the future!

While the summer months are the most popular time to visit Mongolia, it is worth noting that the shoulder seasons of April, May, and September can also be good times to visit, with fewer crowds, cooler temperatures, and beautiful autumn foliage in September.

We visited in late April, one week before the tourist camps opened, and we had almost if not all the tourist attractions to ourselves. The weather was great, and we could take everything at a leisurely pace. If you can, I highly recommend coming during this time!

How many days do you need in Mongolia?

The number of days you need in Mongolia depends on your travel preferences and what you want to do and see during your trip. However, for a general Mongolia itinerary, a minimum of 7-10 days is recommended to fully experience the country’s unique culture, stunning landscapes, and traditional nomadic way of life.

With a 7-10 day itinerary, you can explore the capital city of Ulaanbaatar, visit the famous Terelj National Park, hike in the Altai Mountains, ride horses or camels with nomadic herders, and experience the Naadam Festival if your trip coincides with it.

Of course, if you have more time, you can explore additional regions and activities in Mongolia, such as visiting the Gobi Desert, Khovsgol Lake, or the ancient city of Karakorum, the former capital of the Mongol Empire.

It is worth noting that Mongolia is a vast country, and travel times can be long and sometimes challenging, especially in rural areas. On some days, we were on the road for 5-8 hours. It is important to plan your itinerary carefully and factor in travel time between destinations to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable trip. But if you go with a tour company, they will plan everything out for you according to how much time you have.

Do you need a visa in Mongolia?

Whether or not you need a visa to enter Mongolia depends on your nationality and the purpose and length of your visit.

Visa-free entry:

• Citizens of 26 countries, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and many European countries, can enter Mongolia visa-free for up to 30 days for tourism and non-work-related purposes.

Visa-on-arrival:

• Citizens of several other countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and South Korea, can obtain a visa on arrival at the airport in Ulaanbaatar for a fee. The visa is valid for up to 30 days for tourism and non-work-related purposes.

Visa required:

• Citizens of some countries, including India and China, are required to obtain a visa in advance from a Mongolian embassy or consulate before traveling to Mongolia.

It is important to check with the Mongolian embassy or consulate in your home country to confirm the visa requirements for your specific situation and plan accordingly.

Can you go to Mongolia without a tour?

The answer is yes and no. If you’re just planning to travel around Mongolia’s capital city, Ulaanbaatar, then yes it is possible. However, if you’re planning to venture out of the capital city, independent travel can be challenging, especially if you are not familiar with the local language, customs, and geography.

If you decide to travel independently, you will need to arrange your own transportation, accommodation, and activities. While there are some public transportation options available in Mongolia, they can be infrequent and unreliable, especially in rural areas.

Additionally, the nomadic way of life in Mongolia means that many attractions, such as traditional ger camps and horseback riding experiences, are often owned and operated by local families rather than large tourist companies, which can make it more difficult to book directly without local connections.

We personally booked a tour with Sunpath Mongolia , and it was the best decision we made on the trip.

Although I ordinarily prefer to travel independently and take the less touristy route, traveling through the Gobi and the more remote areas in Mongolia requires the help of a tour guide and driver. But Sunpath managed to let us experience Mongolia as authentically as possible while still making it as comfortable as possible for us.

Money in Mongolia

The official currency of Mongolia is the Mongolian Tugrik (MNT). Cash is the most commonly used form of payment in Mongolia, especially in rural areas, so it is recommended to carry cash with you during your trip. However, some larger businesses, hotels, and restaurants in urban areas also accept credit cards.

Here are some tips and information regarding money in Mongolia:

• ATMs: ATMs are available in Ulaanbaatar and other major cities in Mongolia, but they may not be as widely available in more remote areas. Some ATMs may only dispense Mongolian Tugrik, so make sure you have a currency conversion calculator or app to ensure you withdraw the correct amount.
• Currency exchange: It is recommended to exchange money at banks or exchange offices in Ulaanbaatar or major cities. Avoid exchanging money on the street, as this can be unsafe and unreliable.
• US Dollars: US Dollars are widely accepted in Mongolia, and some hotels and tour operators may also accept payment in USD.
• Tipping: Tipping is not expected in Mongolia, but it is becoming more common in tourist areas. If you feel that the service was exceptional, a small tip is appreciated.
• Budget: The cost of travel in Mongolia can vary widely depending on your travel style and itinerary. Budget accommodation and food can be found for around $20-30 per day, while mid-range hotels and restaurants can cost around $50-80 per day. Tours and activities can range from $50-100 per day and up.

Overall, it is recommended to have a mix of cash and credit cards with you during your trip to Mongolia and to plan your budget carefully to ensure you have enough funds for your entire trip.

SIM Cards in Mongolia

Getting a local SIM card is a good option for travelers to Mongolia who want to stay connected and have internet access on their phones during their trip.

The three main mobile network operators in Mongolia are Mobicom, G-Mobile, and Unitel. They all have booths at the airport and in Ulaanbaatar, and SIM cards can also be purchased at some convenience stores and supermarkets. We picked up a Mobicom SIM card for 15,500MNT (USD4.40) which gave us 15GB for the duration of our trip.

We were lucky to have picked Mobicom as our guide told us that Mobicom has the best coverage in the desert. However, coverage is still spotty regardless, and we had no service when we were traveling on the roads on certain days, and in certain ger guesthouses. In general, we had an internet connection about 60% of the time, which is a lot more than I was expecting!

Alternatively, if you don’t want the hassle of changing SIM cards, you can  download the Airalo app , purchase a package, and get connected instantly! This is my favorite way to stay connected as it saves all the hassle of buying a SIM card and messing about with these tiny SIMs. PLUS, you can purchase the package in advance and get connected instantly even when you’re still on the plane!  Find out more about Airalo.

Drinking water in Mongolia

Access to safe drinking water can be a concern in Mongolia, especially in rural areas. Our guide bought us enough bottled water to last us throughout our trip, and we used this water for drinking and for brushing our teeth. There is no running water while we’re out in the desert!

The nomads usually get their water from nearby wells and filter them before drinking or cooking. To be safe, make sure to have bottled water with you or bring a  filtered water bottle for travel  that provides clean drinking water anywhere on Earth. It filters almost any type of water, including from river streams, and turns it into clean drinking water.

This 9-day Mongolia travel itinerary has been a journey of discovery, allowing us to connect with nature, immerse ourselves in nomadic culture, and witness the beauty and authenticity of Mongolia. Mongolia has enriched my life, and I hope I’ve inspired you to embark on your own unforgettable journey through this captivating country.

Has Mongolia been on your bucket list? Or have you been to Mongolia and have your own stories to share? Leave me a comment below!

MY TOP TRAVEL TIPS & RESOURCES

Here are my top travel tips and resources to help you save money and plan your trips effectively! If you're looking for more tips, head over to my travel tips resource page or my comprehensive guide on trip planning .

• Booking Flights: When it comes to finding great flight deals, I always start my search on Google Flights or Skyscanner . To save some cash, consider flying mid-week or on the weekends, opt for carry-on only with budget airlines, and be open to red-eye or early morning flights. Check out my in-depth guide on how I find the cheapest flights .
• Accommodations : I'm a stickler for finding the absolute best deals on my stays, so I will obsessively oscillate between a few booking sites: Booking . com (in general) and Agoda (for Asian destinations). When it comes to vacation rentals, there's Airbnb or VRBO .
• Travel Insurance : It's always a wise decision to purchase travel insurance for international trips. I can't stress this enough - it's highly recommended! For international travel insurance, I suggest considering World Nomads or SafetyWing . SafetyWing , in particular, stands out as one of the few policies that cover Covid-19. They also offer excellent monthly policies that are perfect for digital nomads and long-term travelers!
• Travel Credit Card : My go-to travel credit card for booking trips is the Wise travel card. I love that there are no foreign transaction fees, so I can pay like a local and never get any surprises at the end of my trip. You can also withdraw cash from the ATMs wherever you are. With  Wise , you are always guaranteed the best exchange rate, and I have saved  sooo  much money just by using this card. Most of the time, I get charged the exchange rate I see on Google, plus or minus a few cents.
• Tours: Most times, I prefer traveling independently but sometimes, getting a guide and a local's perspective makes the experience all the more enriching. When it comes to tour bookings, I trust Viator and GetYourGuide to provide me with excellent options. In Asia, I choose Klook as they are the biggest provider in the region. Plus, you can often get entrance tickets and discounted prices!
• Transportation : To navigate through public transit options and plan my journeys from one place to another, I rely on Rome2Rio. When it comes to rental cars, I compare rental companies and find the best deals through DiscoverCars .
• Connection : It's essential to me to have seamless connectivity wherever I go. I need it to navigate to new places, Google what's around me, and keep in touch with my loved ones. But fumbling around with multiple SIMs has always been a nightmare, which is why I choose Airalo when I travel. No more switching SIMs, just purchase a plan on your phone, on the go, anywhere, and stay connected.
• Luggage Storage : Whenever I need to check out early or take advantage of a long layover, I securely store my luggage with Radical Storage . It's a reliable service that allows me to roam around freely. As a bonus, you can use this link to enjoy your first hour of FREE luggage storage on me!
• What to Pack : I always have packing anxiety once I've left home— you know the phantom feeling that you've forgotten something even though you've checked 372836 times . So I made my own packing list and use it religiously before every trip, and by religious I mean I tick off that list at least 7 times before I zip up my bag. Check out my in-depth packing list here.

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Hi! I’m Steph. You probably ended up here because just like me, you have an insatiable thirst for trotting the globe, or are just curious about travel. Get ready for brutally honest and in-depth travel guides that will be your trusty companions on global adventures. No fluff, just real talk and practical tips to make your journeys smooth. Join me as we conquer the globe, one epic destination at a time! Together, we’ll uncover hidden gems, laugh at mishaps, and create unforgettable memories. So grab your passport, pack your sense of adventure, and let’s embark on this thrilling journey!

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Hi there, I really enjoyed your Mongolia travel itinerary ! May I know which travel agent did you use for your trip? Thanks!

Hi Rose, I went with Sunpath Mongolia and only have good things to say about them! Please go, I promise you will have the trip of a lifetime!

Love this 7-10 day itinerary to experience Mongolia. This was not on my radar but is now! Love the nomadic vibe and Gobi Desert would be a fascinating adventure!

Thank you for a good introduction with lots of useful info! I’m hoping to plan a trip to Mongolia and feeling overwhelmed with all the different routes available. Your post is a great find!

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The Best Mongolia Itinerary from a Local’s Experience

Mongolia changed the way we see traveling! Imagine exploring the enchanting landscapes of the country of the nomads, guided by the expertise and insider knowledge of a local. 

Picture yourself traversing endless grasslands, encountering nomadic tribes, and discovering ancient traditions firsthand. We were overwhelmed! If this sounds like your ideal travel experience to you too, then you’re in for a treat!

In this article, we present the best Mongolia itinerary, carefully crafted from a local’s perspective. Mongolia, with its untouched wilderness and captivating cultural heritage, offers a truly unique adventure that will leave you mesmerized. 

Mongolia Scenery

Join us as we delve into this extraordinary itinerary designed to take you to the authentic essence of Mongolia.   

Mongolia Itinerary Overview  

• Nomadic Family in Northern Mongolia – 2 days
• Gobi Desert – 1 day
• Flaming Cliffs and Dinosaur Fossils – 1 day
• Orkhon Valley – 1 day
• Hustai National Park – 1 day
• Altai Mountains – 3 days
• Khongoryn Els – 1 day
• Yol Valley – 1 day 
• Hot Springs – 1 day
• Ulaanbaatar – 2 days
• Terelj National Park – 1 day

Detailed Itinerary for Mongolia  

Mongolia offers a unique travel experience like no other. In the following sections, we will take you on a journey that will immerse you in the nomadic way of life. 

Whether you’re an adventurer, a history enthusiast, or a nature lover, this detailed itinerary will help you make the most of your time in Mongolia, ensuring an unforgettable and authentic travel experience. Let’s begin our exploration of the Land of the Blue Sky! 

Day 1: Arrival

Landing in Ulaanbaatar airport is an experience in itself! This airport is literally in the middle of nowhere. You’ll feel that you are landing in a virgin piece of nature.

Pick up your luggage and bargain a taxi price to take you to the city center. The ride is about 40 minutes. Let yourself emotionally settle down in the nomadic culture and plan the day to rest and walk around. Tomorrow is a big day!

Day 2: Drive to a Nomadic Family in Northern Mongolia

The day after, we met our local guide and we officially started the itinerary! First stop is to spend a night at a traditional nomadic Mongolian family in the North.

The way up there is long. It will take the whole day and you’ll be arriving at night.

Day 3: Immersion in Nomadic Lifestyle

• Morning: Start your Mongolian adventure by experiencing the authentic nomadic lifestyle with a local family in Murun region. Arrive in the area and be warmly welcomed into their traditional ger. 

Traditional Ger camp in Murun

Immerse yourself in their customs and cultural practices as they share their way of life with you. 

• Afternoon: In the afternoon, engage in various activities alongside the nomadic family. Help with daily chores such as herding livestock, milking cows, or gathering firewood. Gain insights into their nomadic traditions and learn about their deep connection with nature.
• Evening: As evening falls, savor a traditional Mongolian dinner prepared by the family, featuring delectable dishes like buuz (steamed dumplings) and airag (fermented mare’s milk). 

Gather around the campfire and listen to captivating stories and traditional songs shared by your hosts, creating lasting memories of Mongolian hospitality.

Also Read: Camping in Mongolia

Day 4: Exploring the Surrounding Area

• Morning: Wake up to the peaceful sounds of nature and enjoy a hearty breakfast prepared by the nomadic family. Then, prepare for a day of exploration in the surrounding area of rolling hills, vast grasslands, and grazing livestock.
• Afternoon: You can go on a guided hike or horseback ride through the picturesque countryside with the nomadic family. Here, you will discover hidden trails, encounter local wildlife, and learn about the plants and herbs used in traditional Mongolian medicine. 
• Evening: As the day comes to an end, you return to the nomadic family’s camp and partake in cultural activities. You can learn to play traditional Mongolian musical instruments or try your hand at crafting traditional items like felt or horsehair ropes. Then spend the evening exchanging stories and experiences to understand Mongolia’s rich cultural heritage. 

Day 5:  Back to Ulaanbaatar

• Morning: Start your exploration of Ulaanbaatar by visiting Sukhbaatar Square , the central square of the city. Admire the statue of Genghis Khan and learn about Mongolia’s history and independence. You can also explore the nearby National Museum of Mongolia to delve deeper into the country’s rich cultural heritage.

Sukhbaatar Square in Mongolia

• Afternoon: Head to Gandantegchinlen Monastery , one of the largest and most important Buddhist monasteries in Mongolia. You’ll love to observe monks in prayer, explore the intricate architecture, and experience the serene atmosphere. 
• Evening: Enjoy a traditional Mongolian dinner at a local restaurant like the Modern Nomad , savoring dishes like buuz (dumplings) or khorkhog (traditional Mongolian barbecue). This restaurant is a mere 7-minute drive from the Gandantegchinlen Monastery. You can also experience the vibrant nightlife of Ulaanbaatar by visiting the bustling streets of the city center, where you can find lively bars, cafes, and entertainment venues.

Day 6: Explore Ulaanbaatar

• Morning: Begin your second day with a visit to the Winter Palace of the Bogd Khan , a former residence of the last Mongolian king. Explore the well-preserved complex, which houses an impressive collection of artifacts and artwork.

Bogd Khan Winter Palace

• Afternoon: Visit “ Veranda Restaurant ” for a mix of Mongolian, Asian, and European cuisine in a cozy atmosphere. Take a look at the rich cultural heritage of Mongolia at the Choijin Lama Temple Museum . Marvel at the intricate Buddhist artworks and learn about Mongolian religious traditions.
• Evening: Take a leisurely stroll in the peaceful setting of the Bogd Khan Uul National Park . Wrap up your day by indulging in a traditional Mongolian throat singing performance or attending a cultural show , showcasing the country’s vibrant traditional music and dance. 
• Night: Experience the flavors of Mongolian hot pot at “Khara Khorum,” where you can choose your ingredients and cook them at your table.

Day 7: Hustai National Park  

Start from Ulaanbaatar and drive to Murun city. The driving time is approximately 6-8 hours, depending on road conditions and traffic. Begin offroading from Murun city towards Hustai National Park. The offroading journey takes about 2 days. You can stay overnight in a campsite to enjoy the local experience. 

Hustai National Park offers a great one-day itinerary for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers. Begin your day by venturing into the park’s wilderness, keeping an eye out for the beautiful Przewalski’s horses. 

Przewalski Horses in Hustai National Park

Before departing, visit the information center to learn more about the park’s conservation efforts and deepen your understanding of the importance of preserving its natural heritage.

Whether you’re a nature lover, a wildlife enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful escape, Hustai National Park provides a mesmerizing one-day journey into Mongolia’s natural wonders.

Day 8: Gobi Desert

To travel from Hustai National Park to the Gobi Desert, you can drive south from Hustai National Park towards Mandalgovi, the capital of Dundgovi Province, and then continue further south into the Gobi Desert region. The journey typically takes around 8-10 hours. 

Driveway in Gobi Desert

Renting a car provides you with flexibility and the opportunity to enjoy the scenic landscapes along the way. Make sure to plan for rest stops and fueling stations.

Prepare for an incredible journey as we venture into the beautiful land of the Gobi Desert, an iconic destination in Mongolia.  

One of the best features of the Gobi Desert is its magnificent sand dunes. Visit Khongoryn Els, also known as the “Singing Dunes”. Embark on a thrilling adventure of climbing the towering dunes and enjoy panoramic views of the desert to experience the serenity of the vast landscape. 

You can also choose to do camel riding to enjoy a unique perspective of the desert. 

You will witness the mesmerizing beauty of desert sunsets in the Gobi. The ever-changing colors and hues create a beautiful view that will leave you in awe of nature’s artistry.

Sunset in Gobi Desert

Day 7: Flaming Cliffs and Dinosaur Fossils

From the Gobi Desert, head north towards the Ömnögovi Province to reach the Flaming Cliffs in 3-4 hours. 

Flaming cliffs in Mongolia

For those who prefer public transportation, make your way to the nearest town or transportation hub. Local buses or shared taxis are common modes of transport within the Gobi Desert region. Look for long-distance buses that travel from the Gobi Desert to Dalanzadgad, the capital of Ömnögovi Province. These buses typically depart from local bus stations.

As you arrive at the Flaming Cliffs , be prepared to witness a striking landscape of red sandstone cliffs that glow vividly under the sunlight. Take a moment to appreciate the natural beauty that surrounds you.

• Morning: Begin your exploration by walking along the marked trails that guide you through the Flaming Cliffs. Here, you can spend time meandering through the area, observing the intricate patterns and vibrant colors of the rock formations.
• Afternoon: Visit the interpretive center located near the entrance of the Flaming Cliffs. Here, you can learn more about the significance of the site, its geological features, and the history of the area. The center often displays exhibits and provides informative panels that enhance your understanding of the Flaming Cliffs. Pack a lunch to enjoy amidst the stunning landscape of the Flaming Cliffs.
• Evening: End your day with a mesmerizing sunset. As the sun dips below the horizon, the cliffs transform into a fiery spectacle with beautiful yellow and orange colors. Capture the magical moments with your camera or simply soak in the breathtaking views.

Note: It’s important to plan your visit to the Flaming Cliffs based on the weather and local conditions. 

From the Flaming Cliffs, you can continue your journey by driving east to reach the site of the Dinosaur Fossils. The drive typically takes approximately 1-2 hours depending on road conditions. 

Dinosaurs footprints in Mongolia

While exploring the Flaming Cliffs, keep an eye out for signs of ancient life. The area is renowned for its dinosaur fossils, and you may have the opportunity to spot traces of prehistoric creatures embedded in the cliffs. Take your time to marvel at these remarkable pieces of the past.  

Day 10: Orkhon Valley

To travel from the Dinosaur Fossils site to the Orkhon Valley, you would need to head north for 6 hours. 

Orkhon Valley in Mongolia

If you’re considering public transportation, follow these steps:

• Local Transport: Find transportation from the Dinosaur Fossils site to the town of Mandalgovi.
• Long-Distance Bus: From Mandalgovi, take a long-distance bus to the town of Kharkhorin (also known as Karakorum), located near the Orkhon Valley.
• Local Transport within Orkhon Valley: Upon arriving in Kharkhorin, you can use local transportation options like shared taxis or minibusses to reach specific attractions within the Orkhon Valley.
• Morning: Begin your exploration by visiting the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape. Explore the vast grasslands, meandering rivers, and picturesque hillsides. Then, visit some historical sites, such as the Tuvkhun Monastery , the ruins of Karakorum , and the ancient capital of the Mongol Empire .
• Afternoon: Enjoy a picnic lunch amidst the scenic surroundings of Orkhon Valley. After that, head towards the iconic Orkhon Waterfall , also known as Ulaan Tsutgalan. You will have to take a short hike to reach the waterfall and witness the stunning cascades plunging into the river below. Enjoy the refreshing mist and the mesmerizing views of the surrounding cliffs.
• Evening: As the day draws to a close, reflect on your memorable experiences in Orkhon Valley. Enjoy a traditional Mongolian dinner and cultural performances as you delve into the local customs and traditions. 

Day 11: Way to Altai Mountains

To reach the Altai Mountains from the Orkhon Valley, you need to travel west. Here’s a suggested 3-day itinerary for Altai mountains.

Altai Mountains

Public transportation options may be limited in this remote region, but you can try the following:

• Local Transport: Find transportation from the Orkhon Valley to the town of Tsetserleg.
• Long-Distance Bus: From Tsetserleg, you can take a long-distance bus to Gorno-Altaysk in Russia, which serves as a gateway to the Altai Mountains. Please note that international border crossings require proper documentation.
• Local Transport within Altai Mountains: Arriving in Gorno-Altaysk, you can find local transportation options like shared taxis or minibusses to reach various destinations within the Altai Mountains.
• Start your day early and head to the town of Gorno-Altaysk, which serves as a gateway to the Altai Mountains.
• Visit the Altai Museum to learn about the region’s rich history, culture, and natural heritage.
• Then, drive to the village of Chemal and visit the Chemal Hydroelectric Power Station . Enjoy the scenic beauty of the surrounding area and take a walk across the picturesque suspension bridge.
• Continue your journey to the beautiful Katu-Yaryk Pass , known for its stunning panoramic views.
• Spend the night in one of the local guesthouses or campsites in Chemal.

Day 12: Explore Altai Region

• Embark on an exciting excursion to the Ukok Plateau , a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This high-altitude area is known for its unique biodiversity and breathtaking landscapes.

Altai Mountains in Mongolia

• Explore the Plateau’s vast grasslands, visit the Ukok Nature Park, and learn about its importance as a protected area.
• Take a look at the ancient burial mounds called “kurgans” and the famous Ice Maiden, a 2,500-year-old mummy discovered in the region.
• Spend the night in a yurt camp or a guesthouse near the Ukok Plateau for a classic camping experience in Mongolia.

Day 13: Altai Tavan Bogd National Park

• Start your day by exploring the beautiful Altai Tavan Bogd National Park , known for its stunning peaks, glaciers, and pristine lakes.
• Take a hike to the base camp of Mount Tavan Bogd , the highest peak in the Altai Mountains, and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
• If you still have time, you should visit one of the nearby lakes, such as Khoton or Khurgan , and enjoy some leisurely time by the water.

Altai Tavan Bogd National Park

Remember to plan your itinerary according to the specific activities and attractions you’re interested in, and make sure to check local conditions and regulations before your trip.

Day 15: Khongoryn Els

To travel from the Altai Mountains to Khongoryn Els, head south. The journey typically takes around 8-10 hours.

Khongoryn Els

While public transportation options may be limited, you can try the following:

• Local Transport: Find transportation from the Altai Mountains to the town of Bayankhongor, which is en route to the Gobi Desert.
• Long-Distance Bus: From Bayankhongor, take a long-distance bus to the town of Dalanzadgad, located near Khongoryn Els. Buses between these towns are relatively common.
• Local Transport to Sand Dunes: Once in Dalanzadgad, you can hire a local taxi or join an organized tour to reach the Khongoryn Els sand dunes, where you can experience the “Singing Sands.”

Get ready for an epic one-day adventure to Khongoryn Els , aka the “Singing Sands,” right in the heart of the Gobi Desert! 

It’s time to challenge yourself and conquer those dunes! Climb up to the top and take in the jaw-dropping panoramic views of the magnificent desert before your eyes. And guess what? 

When the wind starts to blow, listen closely because the sands actually sing! It’s like something out of a fairytale, truly enchanting. Enjoy the peacefulness, snap some Insta-worthy photos, and let the desert vibes sink in.

Once you’ve had your fill of dune exploration, it’s picnic time! Find a cozy spot in this dreamy desert setting, kick off your shoes, and feel the soft sand under your feet. And hey, if you’re up for more thrills, why not hop on a camel for a ride or try your hand at sandboarding down those dune slopes? It’s all about embracing the magic and excitement of Khongoryn Els!

Day 16: Yol Valley

From Khongoryn Els, continue your journey eastward for eight hours to reach Yol Valley . Public transportation options are very limited in this area but you can find sharing taxis if you’re tight on the budget.

Yol Valley Mongolia

Spend a memorable day in Yol Valley , surrounded by the breathtaking beauty of Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park. Explore the narrow gorge, hike along well-marked trails, and keep an eye out for elusive snow leopards. 

You can also indulge in activities like birdwatching and horseback riding to add to the adventure.

Note: It’s recommended to wear comfortable clothing and footwear suitable for hiking, as well as to carry water, sunscreen, and insect repellent. Respect the environment by adhering to any park regulations, leaving no trace, and preserving the pristine nature of Yol Valley for future generations to enjoy.

Day 17: Hot Springs

To reach Tsenkher Hot Springs from Yol Valley, you would head north for about 6 hours. While buses may not go directly to the springs, you can arrange local transportation or join a tour from nearby towns.

Hot springs in Mongolia

Start your day early and head to Tsenkher Hot Springs in Arkhangai Province, Mongolia. After a 2-3 hour drive, arrive at the hot springs and pay the entrance fee. Then, change into your swimsuit, soak in the mineral-rich hot springs, and enjoy the therapeutic properties of the water. 

You should take breaks to cool off, explore the area, and indulge in the natural beauty surrounding you. In the late afternoon, dry off, change clothes, and take a leisurely stroll around the hot springs before heading back to your hotel while reflecting on a rejuvenating day well spent. 

Day 18: Terelj National Park

To reach Terelj National Park from Tsenkher Hot Springs, start by heading southeast towards the city of Tsetserleg in Arkhangai Province. The drive from Tsenkher Hot Springs to Tsetserleg takes approximately 2-3 hours. Then, follow the signs to reach the Terelj National Park.

Embark on a memorable one-day adventure to Terelj National Park , located just a short drive from Ulaanbaatar. Start your day by immersing yourself in the stunning natural landscapes, including the iconic Turtle Rock formation. 

Turte Rock Formation

Explore the park’s picturesque valleys, meadows, and rock formations through leisurely hikes or horseback riding. Then, visit the Aryabal Meditation Temple for a peaceful and serene experience. 

You should engage in cultural activities such as trying on traditional Mongolian costumes or experiencing a nomadic lifestyle at a local ger camp. 

Before returning to Ulaanbaatar, capture memorable photographs of the panoramic views and bid farewell to the natural wonders of Terelj National Park, leaving with lasting memories of Mongolia’s pristine beauty.

Tips for Mongolia Itinerary

Hire an english-speaking local guide.

To make the most of your Mongolia itinerary and fully enjoy the local culture, consider hiring an English-speaking local guide. They can provide valuable insights, navigate language barriers, and share their knowledge about the country’s history, traditions, and hidden gems. 

A local guide can make your experience better and ensure a smooth journey.

Be Prepared for Long Drives

Mongolia is a large country with wide-open spaces. It has many attractions that are spread out across different regions. So, be prepared for long drives between destinations, as this is often part of the adventure. But you can enjoy the scenic landscapes along the way.

Road Travel in Mongolia

Make sure to plan your itinerary accordingly, allowing for travel time and rest stops. Don’t forget to bring snacks, water, and entertainment to make the drives more comfortable and enjoyable.

Crafting the best Mongolia itinerary from a local’s experience opens the door to a world of breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and unforgettable adventures. From the vast expanse of the Gobi Desert to the serene beauty of Terelj National Park, Mongolia offers a unique and immersive travel experience like no other.

Let the spirit of adventure guide you as you navigate this enchanting land to create cherished memories for years to come.

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Achraf is the cofounder of Walk Beside Me Blog. He is an expert traveler who spent 10+ years exploring 70+ countries around the world. Thanks to his passion for writing and photography, he could document his journey on 100+ blog posts on Walk Beside Me where he shared all his knowledge, expertise, and advice for like-minded travelers.

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Travel Guides, Trip Itineraries, + More

Sain baina uu! I’m Breanna, an American travel writer and adventurer based in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. I launched Meanwhile in Mongolia because I’m passionate about sharing information about traveling in Mongolia. From the perfect trip itineraries to tour recommendations , hotel reviews , safety tips and more, I’m covering it all.

Use the search bar below to find what you’re looking for or feel free to reach out to me directly, I love talking all things Mongolia.

Ask me your Mongolia travel questions! Not sure where to start when it comes to booking the perfect Mongolia tour? I offer 30-minute travel consultations.

Most Popular Mongolia Guides:

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Essential Reading:

• Lonely Planet Mongolia
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Most Popular Ulaanbaatar Guides:

I’m here to help you navigate Ulaanbaatar like a local . From expert city guides to my favorite restaurants, truthful hotel reviews and airport insider tips, here’s everything you need to know when visiting Mongolia’s capital city.

Plan your visit to Ulaanbaatar with my  Complete Ulaanbaatar Travel Guide 2024 .

Where to Stay:

• Best Hotels in Ulaanbaatar
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Where to Eat:

• Best Restaurants in Ulaanbaatar
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When You Arrive:

• Landing at Ulaanbaatar Airport
• Book an Airport Transfer

How to Safely Visit Ulaanbaatar’s Black Market

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The Best Souvenirs to Buy in Mongolia: Sustainable, Authentic Gifts to Take Home

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With Heaven's aid I have conquered for you a huge empire. But my life was too short to achieve the conquest of the world. That task is left for you

I took my little brother, and we went from Beijing to Ulan Bator, and then took a helicopter to the southern Gobi. Streams, grass, and sand dunes to climb. It was one of the most amazing experiences of my life. Everybody needs to go to Mongolia just to see what it is to be a human being again.

My first Mongolia trip made me look at the world differently

The House of Lords is the British Outer Mongolia for retired politicians.

I went to Mongolia many years ago and it was so incredible.

I want to figure out a way to not be stupid with money, then make a whole bunch of it, then I want to move to Outer Mongolia. I want to milk a yak. Maybe I'll just settle for a cow.

I was in Mongolia, pretty extreme situations. We were sick with dysentery, we were sick with bronchitis. I had been bitten by a dog for the first time in my life and my whole hand was black, and there was no way to even think of getting a rabies shot without driving for five days, and then you wouldn't have wanted that needle in your skin anyway. And I had my period. Everything was wrong at one time. Like, I couldn't have been more uncomfortable. And I stayed up - it was too cold to sleep.

In the year that I take off, I don't have any goals. I just surrender to experiences like traveling or learning yoga and meditation or just living in a completely random place like Mongolia or Portugal or Bhutan. Then when I come back, I am much more intuitive, creative, right-brained. That kind of system has been working very well for me.

But when I saw the cursive grace of Guido Rahr's fly line writing prayers I couldn't read to the river gods of Outer Mongolia, I knew my name was written there too. Fly fishing was going to be my version of my father's sport, my nod to my Scottish ancestors and to my self, and to the fish crazed part of America I had claimed as my own.

I guess I am handsome - in certain parts of the world. If I was, like, in Mongolia, living on a mountain and in my village, I could be the hottest guy. In L.A., I'm ... average?

When the digital world is really here, movies can be disseminated from satellite direct to homes and direct to small theaters in Mongolia and northern Russia and obscure places that the market for movies is going to grow and grow and grow.

As the Indian economy adds strength to our region and the world, it will also benefit Mongolia.

Packed with interwoven personal narratives which the author ties together to show the fragility and molding of Buryat memory and Buryat shamanism's purpose during the transition from state socialism to neoliberal capitalism in Mongolia. . . . Buyandelger has created an emotive, accessible, and well-researched ethnography sure to arouse sympathy and interest in readers.

Just the other day the AP wire had a story about a man from Arkansas who entered some kind of contest and won a two-week vacation--all expenses paid--wherever he wanted to go. Any place in the world: Mongolia, Easter Island, the Turkish Riviera . . . but his choice was Salt Lake City, and that's where he went. Is this man a registered voter? Has he come to grips with the issues? Has he bathed in the blood of the lamb?

Oh.' I shot upright. 'I was in Mongolia.' Note to self: learn to be a less extreme liar.

She dug in her backpack, found her cell phone, and checked for coverage. It was kind of lame in Morganville, truthfully, out in the middle of the prarie, in the middle of Texas, which was about as middle of nowhere as it was possible to get unless you wanted to go to Mongolia or something.... Claire started dialing numbers. The first person told her that they'd already found somebody.... The second one sounded like a weird old guy. The third one was a weird old lady. The fourth one... well, the fourth one was just plain weird.

It's hard to go. It's scary and lonely...and half the time you'll be wondering why the hell you're in Cincinnati or Austin or North Dakota or Mongolia or wherever your melodious little finger-plucking heinie takes you. There will be boondoggles and discombobulated days, freaked-out nights and metaphorical flat tires. But it will be soul-smashingly beautiful... It will open up your life.

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Mongolia Travel Tips: Everything You Need to Know

This post may contain affiliate links. This just means I may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you for helping them promote their product or service. I don’t endorse any services I don’t personally use or recommend.

“Serene lakes, abundant wildlife, high snow-capped Altai peaks, vast verdant landscapes, and hot dusty desert. You can expect all this in Mongolia. Travel here isn’t luxurious and it’s rarely easy. But it offers adventure that will likely change the way you view the world.” 

This guide is filled with Mongolia travel tips and contains *everything* you need to know to travel in Mongolia. How to stay in a real local Ger (what is a ger?), where/how to rent your own vehicle, reputable tours for those that want them, invaluable items you should definitely bring with you, and which ATMs will actually give you cash. Think of it as a “before you go” informative guide. It doesn’t matter how you plan to visit the country — this guide is good for everyone. 

I’ve written a slew of blog posts on travel in Mongolia following our heavily researched 3-week overlanding adventure in the country. 

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What to Expect in Mongolia 

Mongolia is a rugged adventure travel destination no matter which way you tackle it. Most of the roads are unpaved and pot-holed while the environment ping-pongs from scorching hot to freezing cold. 

You’ll most likely spend your nights camping in the remote wilderness or sleeping on a very thin “mattress” inside a Ger. Amenities like hot showers are not commonly available. You should be prepared to do your business in the outdoors if need be. 

Ger is a traditional Mongolian nomad house. It’s like a yert, but made from canvas or yak hide. It usually contains several beds, a table w/ sitting area, and a wood stove. 

You’ll also probably spend a lot of time driving or sitting in a vehicle because sights in Mongolia are very spread out. We often spent 10 hours a day in the car. On rough roads. If that sounds miserable to you this might not be your destination. 

Mongolia is also not a foodie haven. It’s mostly survival food like flavorless boiled lamb and packets of instant noodles. 

Towns outside the capital of UB are rarely more than a handful of homes, a Ger camp or hotel, one mini-market for groceries, a restaurant or two, and a basketball hoop. Mongolians love basketball. 

You can also expect stunning scenery, fuzzy yaks and Bactrian camels, rolling sand dunes, and reindeer herders. 

Mongolia doesn’t get a ton of tourists but those that do come are mostly South Korean and Chinese. They almost always travel in large group tours and you’ll see lots of these in the Gobi. 

Toilets in Mongolia 

I feel this deserved its own little section. Be sure to bring your own toilet paper and hand sanitizer. These are some of the toilets you should expect in Mongolia. 

Sometimes they are more enclosed! But outside of cities and fancy ger camps, you should expect this kind of natural squat toilet.

Planning Your Trip 

I’ve written some sample itineraries that I recommend for a 1-week , 2-week , or 3 to 4-week Mongolia trip.   

Keep in mind you will ALWAYS need more time than you think you do in the country. Especially if you are traveling independently— leave yourself time for misadventure. 

Best Time to Visit Mongolia 

Full Travel Season: Late May-September 

Peak: Late June-August 

This is not a year-round destination for most people. Ulaanbaatar is actually the coldest capital in the world with an average temp of -1 degrees C. Up north, temperatures drop to -45 C in winter. If you plan to travel around the country plan your visit for the travel season. Peak season if you can. 

Note: Many remote attractions, businesses, and museums close outside the tourist season. But the few open hotels are usually 1/2 or 1/4 of the price they sell for in July/August. Especially the more luxurious places.

Mongolia Travel Tips for Before You Go…

Things you should definitely pack (or purchase on arrival) for mongolia .

• Warm Layers. Lots of them. It gets cold at night even in the summer months. 
• A good pillow. For camping and Gers.
• A hat and sunglasses for the desert. 
• Lifestraw water bottle . 
• Sunscreen & Bug Spray. 

I wrote a huge post about what to pack in Mongolia if you plan on driving the country yourself. 

If you’ve forgotten anything essential UB can probably help. There are camping and outdoor stores literally all over the city. 

3 Apps to Download for Mongolia 

1. Google Translate 

English is not widely spoken and menus will rarely be in English. The offline version of this app will help you communicate in a pinch. 

2. Maps.Me 

For getting around the country without the internet. 

3. UBCab 

This is Ulaanbaatar’s version of Uber and without a doubt the best way to get around the city. 

Mongolia Maps & Guidebooks 

For most travel, I think blogs have replaced guidebooks. But Mongolia is a very complicated and difficult destination to travel independently. It’s good to have a   hard copy map or guidebook on hand. I thumbed through the LP Mongolia guide and found it rather helpful. 

Lonely Planet Guidebook

Wifi & Internet in Mongolia 

Wifi is a no-go pretty much anywhere outside of Ulaanbaatar. Even then it’s not the best. Many of the fancier Gers we stayed at had power and hot water but no wifi. This is why most travelers get a SIM card in the country. Or use this time to really disconnect. We almost NEVER get a SIM while we travel but we did here. 

Mongolia has a surprisingly good network of coverage…we had service in the Gobi desert! 

Getting a Mongolian SIM Card 

If you plan on traveling in Mongolia independently at all you’ll benefit from a SIM card.

The most popular brands with good coverage are Unitell & Mobiphone. 

Note: If you’re road tripping it’s best to have one of each among your group. Maximize your coverage. 

Unlike most countries where you get your SIM at the airport— this isn’t the case for Mongolia. You can get your SIM easily at State Department Store right in the city center instead. Or just head to any of your desired provider’s offices throughout the city.

Outside of UB, you’ll have to get a “local SIM”. This means you need a kind local with an ID card to purchase the plan for you. This is possible but more difficult and why you should get this sorted in UB right away. 

Cash or Card: Money in Mongolia 

Mongolia is a mostly cash economy. You’ll want a lot of it before you head out of Ulaanbaatar. ATMs in rural areas are not usable with a foreign card. 

• Mastercard is not accepted everywhere. Have a backup. 
• Gas stations *typically* take cards but don’t count on them. 
• Basically, everything in Ulaanbaatar accepts card but don’t expect that anywhere else. 
• You might have to try several ATMs in a city to find one with cash in it. 

Note: Most ATMs only allow you to take out 800,000 tugriks at one time. 

Getting Around Mongolia 

Travelers have essentially 4 options when visiting the country. 

1. Take a Tour. 

There is no shortage of tour companies operating in Mongolia. Every single hostel/hotel in Mongolia offers them. There are also hundreds online ready to book long before your trip. You can expect to pay anywhere from $1,500-$3,000 per person for a 7-day tour. This is the most popular and expensive option. 

Tips for Choosing a Tour 

• It will always be cheaper to book your tour in Ulaanbaatar from your hostel or other budget accommodation than online. 
• Tours in Mongolia are super structured and all visit basically the same places. 
• If you plan to visit the nomadic reindeer herders DO NOT book with a guide from Ulaanbaatar. There are lots of reasons for this that I outline in my full post about our visit with the Tsataan Tribe.   

Tour Companies I Recommend 

Get Your Guide Tours

This is my favorite search engine to find tours led by local guides.

Zaya (Gateway to the Reindeer Herders) 

Zaya is the only reindeer herder who speaks fluent English. She can organize your entire visit to the Tsaaganuur area. You can contact her on WhatsApp or via email to organize your visit. She doesn’t always have service because she lives in the Taiga but give her time and she will get back to you. This is important to arrange in advance if you can. 

Whatsapp: +976 9977 0480

Email: [email protected]

Note: It’s important you go through her because this is the only way your money actually makes it to the tribe you’re visiting. Read more about it here. 

2. Overland or Drive Yourself 

I may be biased but I’ll just come out and say it, this is the best way to experience the country. Mongolia’s sights are impressive but it’s the camping and vast nature in between them that make the country unique. This gives you the most control over your trip. You can expect to pay around $200 per day for a 4×4 vehicle with camping gear and rescue supplies through Drive Mongolia . Be sure to secure your car as far in advance as you can (6 months is recommended). 

Note: This is NOT the route for everyone. Before you commit to driving the country independently please read my blog post “Can You Drive Mongolia on Your Own?” 

Where to Rent Your Car 

While several major car rental companies operate in Mongolia, we chose to use Drive Mongolia for the customer service, the included gear, and the local knowledge. It was also cheaper. So really, there’s no better option. 

Mongolian Road Conditions 

This is something worth considering before you opt to rent your own car. Our group of four managed to navigate across the country on the rough (non-existent) roads but you should prepare for the worst. This is only for people looking to have a “roughing it” style adventure. Read all my blog posts on road-tripping the country to get a better idea of what it’s actually like out there.

3. Rely on Public Transportation

Despite the lack of paved (or sometimes even designated roads), Mongolia has public buses. Or more likely public Russian Vans. Utilizing these will get you to all major towns in Mongolia (even Tsagaannuur!). It won’t however, get you to all the sights and it will not be comfortable.

This is the super budget-friendly option for travelers to Mongolia. Expect a 12-hour ride to cost about $20. 

Mongolia Travel Tips for Super Budget Travelers 

• When you reach a major city like UB, Murun, or Tsagaannuur you can reach out to local guides via your homestay. This way you can see all the sights in the area. 
• Stick to cooking your own meals and small local restaurants for food. Plates at these kinds of places are usually $2.50. 

4. Hire a Driver 

If you don’t want to drive yourself in Mongolia THIS is the next best option. Rather than a structured group tour you can simply hire a driver to take you everywhere you want to go. Funnily enough, this is typically cheaper than hiring your own vehicle (due to Mongolian insurance purposes). Expect about $120 per day for driver and car. 

Where to Hire a Driver? 

• Drive Mongolia . He can also hook you up with a driver, not just a car.
• Facebook Group. This is a great option for solo travelers looking for Mongolia Travel Tips or couples because you can link up with fellow travelers and split the costs.  

Note: Mongolians are insane drivers. Hiring a driver does not mean your car won’t break down, crash, or be extraordinarily bumpy— it just means you’ll have a local there to help you solve the problem. 

Accommodation in Mongolia 

When in Mongolia you’ll likely be utilizing 3 types of accommodation. 

1. Tent Camping (if independently traveling) 

This is totally free. In Mongolia, you can essentially set up your tent anywhere in nature and wild camp 100% for free. You should do this at least once on your trip. 

The Central and Southern areas of the country centered around the Gobi are difficult to camp in because of the lack of grass and rocky soil. Keep this in mind when planning to camp. 

Note: I scoured the Internet for epic campsites recommended by other overlanders but truthfully, it’s all beautiful. Don’t bother looking online and just judge the landscape for yourself.

2. Gers 

This is one of the big attractions in Mongolia. Sleeping in a local Ger camp. These yerts are scattered all over the country and are still the main housing for farmers and nomads today. 

Camps range from small family-run single Ger to sprawling tourist camps with 30+ Gers and extra facilities like showers and toilet blocks. They are priced per person and obviously the basic ones run by families are cheaper. Expect to pay from $8 per person to $20 per person. 

Amenities varied wildly with the Gobi desert camps being most expensive. Occasionally, a basic breakfast would be included in this price. 

Eating at the Gers 

I read a lot about Ger camps offering meals and having restaurants— and while some did, it was not super common in my experience. About 50/50. This is probably because we turned up unannounced and didn’t speak Mongolian. Plan on cooking for yourself UNLESS you are on a tour in which case the Gers always prepared them food. 

Some areas had super luxurious gers that cost up to $200 per night. Obviously, these are not the real nomad Gers. We tried to stick to small ger camps and were always very happy with the experience. Here are some of our favorites. 

Do you need a reservation? 

Typically, no. The one exception was in Terelj where many owners actually live in UB so a heads-up would be nice. Just give them a call at the phone number listed on Google. 

We did run into a few instances where camps were full because of arriving tours (high season) but there was always another one just down the road. 

You will always find Ger camps near any attraction or any place you might visit in Mongolia. 

3. Guesthouse/Hostel/Hotel 

You will most likely only use these in major cities like UB. 

If you’re traveling in peak season (you should) you will want to book your accommodation in Ulaanbaatar as far in advance as you can. The cheap city center hostels and hotels book quickly. I recommend a week in advance if possible. 

Ulaanbaatar Accommodation Recs 

The budget-friendly option is in the best neighborhood BUT with a full buffet, excellent wifi, and an incredible shower that can hose off all the dirt after all your cross-country exploring the Ibis is worth an end-of-trip splurge for some.

Budget: Mongolia Vision Tours 

Luxury: Ibis Polaris

Food in Mongolia 

Boiled lamb. It’s what’s for dinner. 

And lunch and sometimes even breakfast. This is the staple of Mongolian cuisine. You’ll get so tired of boiled lamb you’ll never want to even look at it again. 

The most popular dishes are fried meat pockets called Huushuur, Tsuivan; a fried noodle dish, and Lavsha; a wheat noodle soup. There are also delicious dumplings. 

Food in UB was alright, but overall unimpressive. This is not a country to come to for the food alone. Instead, all my foodies should go to Vietnam (specifically, Ho Chi Minh City ).

Vegans or Vegetarians in Mongolia? 

Expect to cook your own meals. Often small local restaurants had no veg options. 

Mongolia (especially the rural area) is still sustenance farming and eating whatever is available to survive. Vegetarian and veganism is not prominent here.  

As it’s seen as incredibly rude to refuse a cup of tea (which is made with local milk) I would strongly reevaluate why you want to visit this country if you’re strictly vegan. 

For a full list of Mongolian etiquette & superstitions check out this blog post. *coming soon*

General Mongolia Travel Tips 

Here are the odds and ends to wrap up what you need to know for Mongolia travel. 

• Medical care is pretty good in the cities and very good in UB. But outside major cities, you’ll likely be days away from any hospital. 
• Days are long in Mongolia’s peak season! The sun doesn’t set until 8 or 9 PM in August. But obviously, the opposite can be said about traveling in the off-season.

I’m thoroughly impressed if you’re still with me. Mongolia is an incredible destination and one that requires quite a bit of pre-planning but it is so worth it. I hope this guide helps you feel more prepared to land in the country and excited to explore all the natural wonders it has to offer! 

Save Mongolia Travel Tips for Later! 

Further Reading...

Visiting Mongolia’s White Stupa: A Stunning Technicolor Desert

The Best 2 Week Mongolia Itinerary: Craters, Lakes, and Solitude

Hustai National Park: How to Visit Mongolia’s Wild Horses

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Mongolia's Flaming Cliffs: What You Need to Know

How to visit the tsaatan: mongolia's nomadic reindeer tribe, beyond_the_bucketlist.

Mongolia Travel Guide

Your ultimate mongolia travel guide, with tips, and things to see and things to do in mongolia. great for first-time and returning travelers..

The reminders of the once great leader Genghis Khan (or Chinggis Khaan as he is referred to in Mongolia) are everywhere.

From the centre of Ulaan Baatar to the remains of his great wall to the east.

His spirit, along with the spirit of many other warriors still lingers here, probably trapped within the bodies of the golden eagles still used by Western Mongolian men to hunt for prey.

The scenery itself is breathtaking, often dotted with Gers (also known as Yurts) and overshadowed by odd cloud formations that add a different dimension to the beauty of its landscape. Mongolia, an unforgettable  travel destination.  

Popular City Guides

• Mongolia Pictures
• Gear for the Mongol Rally
• Mongol Rally Tips

Our Highlight

Table of contents

Table of Contents

Fast Facts about Mongolia

• Mongolian power voltage is 220-240 V 50 Hz; Power sockets C & E
• The local currency is the Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) and is around 2,000 MNT to 1 USD
• Adopt MST (Mongolian Standard Time) – Mongolians are less aware of time and locals have a very relaxed attitude about it. So sit back and make sure to go with the flow.
• Leave some room in your suitcase for souvenirs: Monoglia is known for its cashmere blankets and sweaters
• According to  World Nomads : Mongolia is one of the least crime-ridden countries to visit. With one of the lowest crime rates in Asia, you won’t have to worry too much about getting into trouble while visiting, so long as you play it safe and use common sense.
• Be forewarned : it is almost impossible to use your credit cards in the countryside, however you can withdraw cash from any ATM or use Visa, MasterCard, American Express and JCB cards in all major towns. 

Things to See and Do in Mongolia

• Drive in the Mongol Rally – enter in the greatest motoring adventure on the planet. Start off in Europe and  drive to  Mongolia , 10,000 miles across the mountains,  rivers , desert and steppe. There’s no  backup , no support and no set route; just you, your fellow adventurists and a  tiny car  you bought from a scrapyard. 
• Sleep in a Ger  – also known as Yurts outside of Mongolia, these tents keep you cozy and warm for a night spent underneath the stars. 
• Visit Gobi Desert  – the region is known as the location of the first nest of dinosaur eggs and other fossils found here in the 1920s. So go dino hunting or why not learn about the Gobi nomads and hop on a camel to ride into the desert sands.
• Camel ride  – Take a camel ride out in the desert to experience a traditional way of traveling.
• Horseback ride  – This is another great way to get around and experience the culture.
• Altai Mountains  – This part of Mongolia has an impressive array of mountain ranges.
• Khovsgol Lake  – This is the biggest freshwater lake in the country.

Accommodation

Budget  – Mongolia has budget hostels for as low as $7 per night. These hostels do not offer any luxuries, but you can pay more and ask them to provide you with upgraded services such as private rooms and a TV.

Mid Range  – Mid-range hotels cost around $50 per night in Mongolia. They are located in a central area that is close to markets and restaurants. They may provide free transport to the airport.

High End  – Luxury hotels cost around $250 per night. They provide a fitness center with a gym, pool, internet access, and a bar/lounge.

Check out our favorite booking platforms  Booking.com ,  Tripadvisor  and VRBO  for the best deals on accommodation in Mongolia.

• Buzz  – This is the national food of Mongolia. It’s a steamed dumpling filled with mutton.
• Boodog  – This is one of the most popular dishes. It’s a traditional barbeque dish that is made with a goat or marmot. The meat is stuffed along with vegetables and hot stones into the animal carcass.
• Airag  – This tasty beverage is found at the Naadam Festivals over the summers. It is prepared from fermented mare milk.
• Reindeer Milk, Yogurt, and Cheese  – These products are famous in the country because of Mongolia’s authenticity in dairy items. 
• Suutei Tsai  – This is translated to the name “tea with milk”. It is served as a welcome drink to guests.
• Khorkhog  – This consists of chopped goat or lamb, potatoes, and onions steamed in a metal container.
• Khuushuur  – This is also popular in the Naadam Festival during summers. It’s a deep-fried mutton parcel.

The Best Ways to Get Around Mongolia

Getting to mongolia:.

Flights:  Many direct flights are available from Japan and South Korea to Mongolia. Chinggis Khaan International Airport is the largest airport in Mongolia, also referred to as Ulaanbaatar Airport. 

You can check for the best flights to Mongolia on  Skyscanner .

Transportation:

Buses : Buses are available all day. Private buses are scheduled and cruise non-stop until they reach a destination.

Taxis / Uber : There is no Uber service available in Mongolia yet, but you can travel via taxis by holding your hand high to book it for 50 cents per kilometer.

Car Rental:  You can rent a car at an average of $297 per week and $42 per day in Ulaanbaatar. You can also compare  prices for car rentals here .

When to go To Mongolia

• The best time to go to Mongolia is during summer, from the mid of June to the last week of August. Weather is also good for travelers spending time outside or at the Naadam Festival.

Where to Stay in Mongolia

• Best Western Premier Tuushin Hotel  – This hotel is centrally located in the city. Rooms are air-conditioned, have a minibar, flat TV screen, a refrigerator, and a bath/shower. The hotel also provides facilities such as free breakfast, spa, conference facilities, business center with internet access, and much more.
• Kempinski Hotel Khan Palace  – This best-awarded hotel consists of a large number of rooms and suites and is located in the city’s metropolis district. Its buffet breakfast is most popular among the guests.
• Shangri-La Hotel, Ulaanbaatar   – This is a modern styled hotel and makes an ideal base for leisure travelers and businessmen.

Check out our favorite booking platforms Booking.com , Tripadvisor and VRBO for the best deals on accommodation.

What to Pack for Mongolia

Mongolia is known as the  Land of the Blue Skies  as it is cloudless for more than two-thirds of the year. It is also one of the highest countries in the world and thus subjected to extreme continental weather from short, sweltering summers to long, frigid winters. 

The average temperature in most of the country is below zero from November to March and close to it in April and October. During the summertime temperatures can reach as high at 40°C in the Gobi Desert and around mid 30° in the capital. 

• Layers   (Winter) – Temperatures can go down to -30°C in the wintertime. The general rule of thumb is to pack at least four layers: a base layer,  long sleeve shirts, a fleece (mid-layer) and a top layer such as a windbreaker (waterproof!). Base layers should be made of wool or synthetic fabrics – these fabrics offer superior moisture-wicking and temperature control protection than cotton. And don’t forget your head, fingers and toes!
• Layers (Summer)  – Temperatures can fluctuate during the summer time, largely depending on the time of day. During the nighttime it can be quite chilly, especially if you are camping. Pack a base layer, long sleeve shirt and a fleece/top layer – don’t forget a hat, scarf and gloves.
• Headlamp  – if you plan on going camping, there is nothing worse than stumbling in the dark as you try to go to the bathroom, which brings us to our next point…
• Toiletries  – outside of major citie s,it’s just you and the open road – expect to wash in rivers and frequent outhouses. As a result bring a good stash of toiletries from wet naps, bio-degradable travel soap, facial cleansing pads and dry shampoo.
• Hiking Boots  – pack a good pair of boots with good grip that are waterproof and insulated for spring/winter travel.
• Insect Repellent  – Along with natural beauty and hot weather, Mongolia is known for its pretty vicious mosquitos. Travellers are advised to bring a mosquito net, insect spray or a mosquito headnet.

See our packing tips:  packing tips

Mongolia Travel Guide: Best Booking Resources

Whenever we travel to we make sure to start with these companies. We have tried a lot of different ones over the years and all of these have consistently proven to be the best when it comes to offering great prices.

We have used every one of these personally and continue to do so.

• Booking.com : This is our go site to when comparing prices for accommodation. It usually has the cheapest prices, especially in Europe and we love their interface. Not to mention you get free cancellation and you are guaranteed the best price.
• Trip Advisor :  What we like about Trip Advisor is that we can look at all the reviews and then book our accommodation. TripAdvisor is where we go when we want to compare prices with multiple accommodation providers.
• VRBO : is the main search engine we use when we are looking for a home or apartment rental. It can sometimes be cheaper than hotels and it is the best way to stay in areas that offer a more local feel.
• Hostelworld :  With one of the largest databases of hostels in the world, Hostelworld is the go-to site when you are looking for budget accommodation.
• Skyscanner : This is the first place we check for flights. It consistently comes back with the cheapest and best options. It allows us to compare a lot of airlines to get the best price.
• Rome 2 Rio :  If you want to see how to get somewhere by plane, train, bus, ferry or car Rome2Rio lays it all out for you as well as related costs.I love how they show it all to you on a Google Map and it works offline.
• Get Your Guide:  For all your day trip and city guide needs, we use Get Your Guide. It has the world’s largest collection of things to do with more than 30,000 activities in 7500 destinations.
• World Nomads Insurance:  When traveling to Italy you should always have travel insurance. We have found the best bang for your buck is by far World Nomads.

Mongolia Travel Guide: Related Articles

To browse all our articles and guides about Mongolia  click here .

Gear for the Mongol Rally, What you Really Need

Mongolia Pictures from the Russian Border to the Gobi Desert

Mongol Rally Rules – Car Size and Limitations

Mongolia Itinerary: How To Spend 2 Weeks In Mongolia

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Need help planning an unforgettable Mongolia itinerary ?

Then you’re in the right place!

Known as the Land of the Blue Sky, Mongolia is renowned for its natural beauty, nomadic heritage, and rich culture, all of which you will experience through the below travel plan.

As this beautiful country is remote and isn’t influenced by mass tourism, it’s possible to enjoy a truly authentic experience while having many of Mongolia’s special places all to yourself.

But, what are the best places to visit within 2 weeks in Mongolia?

The below itinerary shares exactly where to go and what to do – with suggestions for shorter and longer itineraries included. Not only that, but you’ll learn important tips for staying safe and enjoying your trip, plus must-pack essentials.

Ready to embark on an unforgettable trip to Mongolia? Grab your passport and let’s go!

Note: This Mongolia travel itinerary is based on a trip I did with WHOA Travel, a sustainable adventure travel company for women. They work with a local partner, Eternal Landscapes, who focus on immersive and sustainable experiences in Mongolia. I’ll share more below about booking tours and drivers.

⏳ My top Mongolia travel recommendations include: ✈️ Airport Transfer: Book that here 🏨 Hotel: Puma Imperial Hotel  (in Ulaanbaatar) 🗺️ Tours: Viator 🎒 Multi-Day Tour Operator: WHOA – use code JESSIEONAJOURNEY for $100 off! 📍 Recommended Excursions: 🐎 Genghis Khan Statue with Terelj National Park & Aryabal Temple 🇲🇳 4-Day Essencence on Mongolia Tour 🛍️ Full-Day Tour of Ulaanbaatar with Museum & Black Market 🥾 Bogd Khan National Park Hiking Day Trip 🥘 Cooking Class: Cooking Class in a Traditional Ger Home in Ulaanbaatar Suburbs 🏥  Travel Insurance:  SafetyWing (budget-friendly) & World Nomads (robust); if you’re trekking, consider Global Rescue , which offers air evacuation services as well as a travel insurance add-on. 📞 Staying Connected: Airalo eSIM

Table of Contents

Free Mongolia Itinerary Planning Resources

But first, before we go over tips for planning a trip to Mongolia , I invite you to grab my free  Ultimate Travel Planning Kit  — which includes 40+ travel resources — from printables to quizzes to itineraries — all meant to help you explore the world beyond the guidebook!

Some highlights of the kit include:

• Free “Where Should You Travel Next?” personality quiz
• Travel budget calculators to help you save money
• Pre-plotted Google Maps for 50+ destinations (including Mongolia)
• Printable travel journal with writing prompts
• Packing lists for different types of trips

Once you’ve grabbed your copy , keep reading for tips for traveling to Mongolia .

Is Mongolia Worth Going To?

As someone who has visited Mongolia , I think it is one of the most special places in the world.

Something really unique about Mongolia is it only receives about 66,900 tourists per year , meaning you can still have a very authentic experience that isn’t watered down to appeal to the masses.

While there are places you go and see a lot, Mongolia is a place you will go and experience a lot – including many that will be unlike anything you’ve ever experienced before!

Is Mongolia Safe?

According to Travel Safe-Abroad , Mongolia has one of the lowest crime rates in Asia and is one of the safest places to travel. Your main concern will be petty theft in Ulaanbaatar – so make sure you know how to avoid pickpockets .

If you’re interested in solo travel in Mongolia, also know that the country is generally safe for female travelers. As always, just make sure to use common sense and keep the usual travel safety tips in mind.

Best Time To Visit Mongolia

The best time to travel to Mongolia depends on where you plan to go, what you plan to do, and your ability to handle extreme heat and cold.

Summer (June-August) is the peak tourism season, with warm weather and important festivals in Mongolia like Naadam taking place.

If you want to enjoy nice weather while saving money on high-season prices, autumn (September to October) and spring (March to May) are also great options. Just note that the latter can still be pretty chilly.

Mongolia’s winters are harsh, though if you can handle the cold you can partake in seasonal experiences like dog sledding and ice festivals.

Getting To Mongolia

If you’re arriving from out of the country, you’ll fly into Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia’s capital.

It’s a modern airport with amenities like restaurants, shops, WiFi, and SIM cards for purchase. Additionally, many airlines service the airport, like Turkish Airlines, Korean Air, MIAT, Asiana Airlines, Air China, and more.

Getting Around Mongolia

In Ulaanbaatar, you can get around on foot and by public bus.

There are also ride-hailing apps like UBCab, though when I tried to use it it required a Mongolian phone number. Alternatively, you can hail a cab on the street by sticking your arm out or call a taxi company to order a car and ask for the driver’s license plate number and arrival time.

To explore Mongolia beyond Ulaanbaatar, it’s highly recommended to hire a driver. Do not try to rent a car, as the roads are typically unmarked, unpaved, and tough to navigate.

You’ll also want to pre-book a driver for getting to and from the airport in Ulaanbaatar, as the drive takes about 1-2 hours. You can book your driver here .

Mongolia Travel Map

To help give you a lay of the land, here is a map for visiting Mongolia. It includes most of the main points and activities mentioned in the below 2 week Mongolia itinerary pre-plotted:

Click here for the interactive version of the above map .

2 Week Mongolia Itinerary (Overview)

Now let’s discuss our recommended Mongolia travel itinerary. With 2 weeks in Mongolia, you can spend:

• 2 days in Ulaanbaatar
• 4 days in the Mongolian Gobi Desert
• 4 days in the Altai Mountains
• 2 days in Hustai National Park

Feel free to adjust the timing of this Mongolia trip based on your preferences.

2 Week Mongolia Itinerary (Full Breakdown)

Now that we’ve quickly gone over where you should go for your Mongolia 2 week itinerary, let’s break down exactly what you should do. These are some of the best places to visit in Mongolia , and the following suggestions can help you really maximize your time in each spot.

Note that this itinerary is based on my own trip to Mongolia with WHOA Travel and their local partner Eternal Landscapes Mongolia – both of which are highly recommended companies!

Stop #1) Ulaanbaatar (North Central Mongolia)

Length: 2 days Tours: Click here for a list of top-rated Ulaanbaatar tours Recommended hotels near the tourist-friendly Chinggis Square area: – Puma Imperial Hotel (my favorite) – H9 Hotel Nine – Shangri-La Ulaanbaatar – Click here for a full list of top-rated Ulaanbaatar hotels Restaurants: -Grand Khaan Irish Pub (wide variety of Mongolian and Western dishes) -Modern Nomads (mix of Mongolian and global fare) -Hazara (delicious Indian food) -Azzurro (Mongolian restaurant with amazing views) -Luna Blanca Vegan Restaurant (Mongolian food is extremely meat-heavy, so head here when you’re craving lighter and more vegetable-forward fare)

Ulaanbaatar is the capital city of Mongolia and is where you can explore the country’s rich heritage as well as its modern present.

Though much of this Mongolia itinerary takes place in the countryside, spending some time in the big city will allow you to adjust to your new surroundings while educating yourself on the local history and culture.

It’s recommended to spend the first day of your Mongolia trip taking it easy and acclimating to the time zone. Grab your camera and wander around the lively Chinggis Square (Sukhbaatar Square), which is frequently used for events, festivals, and concerts.

You’ll also be able to take in some gorgeous views of the city – particularly of the Blue Sky Tower Residence , which looks like the body of a cobra.

Here you’ll also find numerous points of interest like a statue of Chinggis Khaan (Genghis Khan) as well as the Chinggis Khaan Garden , Mongolian State Academic Theater of Opera & Ballet , and the Cultural Palace (which houses the Mongolian National Modern Art Gallery ).

Beyond the square, you can leisurely peruse important institutions like the National History Museum of Mongolia , the Bogd Khaan Palace Museum of Mongolia , and the Zanabazar Museum of Fine Art.

You might also consider visiting Gandantegchinlen Monastery (Gandan Monastery), Mongolia’s largest active monastery. Founded in 1838, it’s one of Mongolia’s only Buddhist monasteries to survive the Stalinist purges , a time when many Buddhist temples were destroyed. Inside, there is a towering 26.5-meter-tall Avalokiteshvara, the Buddha of Compassion, glimmering in gold.

On your second day in Mongolia, you might opt to do another museum – though you should also take a trip to Zaisan Hill Memorial .

Make sure to eat a hearty breakfast, as you’ll need to walk up 600 steps. Luckily, you’ll be rewarded with 360-degree views of the Ulaanbaatar skyline, the Tuul River, and the surrounding hills and mountains.

For a bit of background, the memorial was built between 1971 and 1974 to show gratitude to the Soviet Union (USSR) for its assistance during Mongolia’s fight against Japanese forces. It features a memorial complex honoring the Soviet soldiers who lost their lives during WWII.

Interested in Ulaanbaatar nightlife? Along with your typical bars and clubs, you can also see a local throat singing performance!

Stop #2) Mongolian Gobi Desert (Southern Mongolia)

Length: 4 days Tours: I was accompanied by Eternal Landscapes for my entire Mongolia itinerary for 2 weeks. No matter what company you go with, you will absolutely want to go with a guide and driver. The roads in the Gobi Desert are unpaved and unmarked, making them extremely hard to navigate. Plus, your guide can act as a translator when needed. Stay: When staying overnight in the Gobi you’ll be camping and/or doing ger homestays organized by your Mongolia tour operator.

No trip to Mongolia would be complete without spending some time in the world-famous Gobi Desert. Spread out over 500,000 square miles (1,300,000 square kilometers), there is a lot to do and see here.

Fun fact: did you know that only 5% of the Gobi Desert is sand dunes ? As you journey through this Mongolia itinerary highlight, you’ll see the landscape morph between grassy steppes, lush valleys, granite mountains, and even rivers and lakes – making it the perfect place for outdoor adventures like hiking and biking.

During my time in the Gobi Desert, I biked from place to place, with support vehicles always nearby.

On the first night, my group camped in Baga Gazriin Chuluu Nature Reserve , which showcases rugged rock formations and towering granite mountains begging to be climbed.

It was incredible sleeping under a sky full of stars and plants (I saw Venus!) and waking up to hike the rock formations at sunrise. There are also horses, mountain sheep, wild goats, and marmots.

Within the reserve, we also visited the ruins of Chuluun Sum (Rock Temple), believed to be part of the larger Tsorjiin Khuree Monastery. Like hundreds of other monasteries, it was destroyed during the Stalinist purges of the 1930s, though the ruins offer sacred solace as well as sweeping views of the surrounding steppe.

From there, we headed to Jargalant Cave , a striking 18-meter-long cave where you’re forced to belly crawl the deeper you go in.

Continuing on the Gobi Desert portion of the trip, the scenery continued to be stunning and the animal viewing plentiful. Keep your eyes peeled for Bactrian camels, which have two humps. Mongolia is one of the few places in the world where you can see them!

A few other highlights:

• Camping outside the ger home of a local family for a cultural twist
• Planting a tree with the Gobi Tree Planting Project and doing a homestay with the founder’s family
• Seeing a local concert in the town of Erdenedalai

Alternative Gobi Desert Itinerary

Alternatively, another option for this portion of your Mongolia itinerary is to fly from Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar to Dalanzadgad Airport to begin your Gobi Desert journey at Bayanzag .

Also known as the Flaming Cliffs thanks to their bright red color, Bayanzag is a famous paleontological site where dinosaur eggs and fossils have been found.

From there, you can travel to the Khongor Sand Dunes , which are some of Mongolia’s largest white dunes. When it is windy, they make a unique sound that leads people to also call them the “Singing Dunes.” You can climb to the top of the dunes to take in gorgeous Gobi Desert views and then slide down for a unique experience.

The dunes are located within Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park – Mongolia’s largest national park; so on the final days, you can continue exploring its beauty.

This name translates to “Three Beauties of Gobi,” a nod to three beautiful subranges: Western Beauty, Middle Beauty, and Eastern Beauty.

One place of interest within the park is the Yol Valley , which narrows gradually into a stunning gorge as you move through it.

After your time in the Gobi Desert, fly back to Ulaanbaatar.

Stop #3: Altai Mountains (Western Mongolia)

Length: 4 days Tours: I was accompanied by Eternal Landscapes for my entire time traveling in Mongolia. No matter what company you go with, you will absolutely want to go with a guide and driver. The roads in the Altai Mountains are unpaved and unmarked, making them extremely hard to navigate. Plus, your guide can act as a translator when needed. Stay: When staying overnight in the Altai Mountains countryside you’ll be camping and/or doing ger homestays organized by your Mongolia tour operator.

The main reason I love Mongolia is its natural beauty, which really shines in the Altai Mountains. Personally, this was the main highlight of traveling to Mongolia, as the region is one of the most stunning I have ever seen.

Stretching across China, Kazakstan, Mongolia, and Russia, the snow-capped mountains, lush valleys, glacial lakes, and crystal rivers of the Altai region beg you to stay a while and explore the outdoors.

From Ulaanbaatar, you’ll fly into Ölgii Airport , the gateway to the Bayan-Ölgii Province . From here, you’ll journey by car for about 4-6 hours into the Mongolian countryside.

While you can camp, it’s highly recommended to spend some of your time doing a ger homestay with a local Kazakh family to learn more about their way of life as nomadic herders. Many Kazakh people fled political unrest in Kazakhstan in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, ending up in Mongolia.

Today, you can immerse yourself in their culture through activities like learning how they hunt with eagles, Kazakh embroidery, helping tend to the farm animals and cooking, listening to traditional Kazakh music, eating Kazakh foods, sipping milk tea, and simply spending time with them.

On the first night of my homestay, I was welcomed with a feast that included beshbarmak , a Kazakh dish of boiled meat like mutton and horse as well as thick flat noodles. The name translates to “five fingers” in Kazakh, referring to the traditional way of eating the dish with one’s hands.

While visiting the Altai Mountains , you’ll undoubtedly do a lot of hiking. One incredible place to do this is Altai Tavan Bogd National Park , which encompasses 6,362 square kilometers (2,456 square miles) of beauty.

Some highlights of the national park include:

• Khuiten Peak , the highest peak in Mongolia (the park is actually home to the five highest in the country)
• Potanin Glacier , the largest glacier in Mongolia
• Ancient rock art and petroglyphs (which are considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site)

Along with hiking, you can enjoy activities like horseback riding, mountain climbing, fishing, and spotting wildlife like ibex, argali sheep, and snow leopards.

Once you’re done with your adventure, fly back to Ulaanbaatar.

Stop #4: Hustai National Park (Central Mongolia)

Length: 2 days Tours: Click here for a list of top-rated tours to Hustai National Park from Ulaanbaatar – including a day tour of the park if you’d like to do a shorter trip. Stay: When staying overnight near Hustai National Park you’ll be camping and/or doing ger homestays organized by your Mongolia tour operator.

Located about 2-3 hours by car from Ulaanbaatar – including a mix of highway and off-roading – Hustai National Park is known for its wildlife, particularly its wild horses.

Interestingly, the park was originally created to reintroduce Takhi or Przewalski horses in 1992 – which, according to my guide, are the world’s only true wild horses.

The main activities in the park are:

• Visiting the museum and gift shop
• Doing a wild horse game drive
• Hiking to enjoy the beautiful scenery and see wildlife like red-footed falcons, red deer, eagles, and marmots
• Bird watching
• Horse riding and camel riding

It’s also a great place to stay with a local family in a ger for some cultural immersion. I stayed with the Batchuluun family just outside of the park, who taught me how to do traditional Mongolian felt-making. I even got to make my own pair of earrings!

Another highlight of the homestay was enjoying a traditional Mongolian barbecue ( khorkhog ). For this, large river stones are collected to be heated and used in the cooking process.

The meat – typically mutton, and we also had chicken – is cut into small, bite-sized pieces and seasoned with salt. Additionally, my hosts added veggies like large carrots, potatoes, and cabbage.⁠

When it’s time to cook the meat, a large pot is heated using the stones – which are also added inside the pot. Basically, you layer the stones, then the meat and ingredients, and repeat this process. Thick dough is added at the top to help seal the heat.⁠

The ingredients are cooked for several hours, allowing them to tenderize.⁠ Yum!

Stop #5: Ulaanbaatar (North Central Mongolia)

Finish up your Mongolia tourism experience back in the capital enjoying some of the experiences you didn’t get to do at the beginning and adding on some new ones.

When it comes to what to see in Mongolia, one popular activity is a day tour of the giant Genghis Khan Statue, Terelj National Park, and Aryabal Temple .

The statue is the largest horse statue in the world at 40 meters tall, and you’ll be able to climb to the top.

Additionally, you’ll hike the uniquely-shaped Turtle Rock and to Ariyabal Meditation Temple , the latter of which is a peaceful place known for its beauty and panoramic views. For many, it’s an Ulaanbaatar itinerary highlight!

Shorter Mongolia Itineraries

Short on time? Here is how I would tweak the itinerary if you have less than 2 weeks in Mongolia:

5 Days In Mongolia . If your trip is only 5 days, I’d personally start and end in Ulaanbaatar and spend the middle 3 days in the stunning Altai Mountains.

Alternatively, you might choose to base out of Ulaanbaatar and do driveable trips to Gorkhi-Terelj National Park and Hustai National Park. You could also do a day trip to Elsen Tasarkhai for a Semi Gobi Experience .

7 Days In Mongolia. With one week in Mongolia, I’d stick to Ulaanbaatar as well as driveable trips from the city. Additionally, I’d include 3-4 days in the Altai Mountains.

10 Days In Mongolia. With 10 Days in Mongolia, I’d keep the above 2-week itinerary almost the same except I’d cut Hustai National Park and spend one less day in the Gobi Desert and one less day in Ulaanbaatar.

Bonus Destinations For A Mongolia Itinerary

Are you spending 3 weeks in Mongolia, or maybe you want to swap out a different destination for something else?

You can see a long list of recommended Mongolia destinations here, a few of which include:

Lake Khovsgol National Park (Northern Mongolia). Also known as Khövsgöl Nuur National Park, it showcases 8,865 square kilometers (3,423 square miles) of natural beauty, outdoor adventures, and wildlife like the Siberian ibex, argali sheep, Eurasian lynx, and the gray wolf. You can also visit Lake Khövsgöl — aka the “Blue Pearl,” one of Central Asia’s largest and deepest freshwater lakes.

Tsagaan Suvarga (Southern Mongolia). Also known as the White Stupa, this Mongolia attraction showcases huge limestone cliffs that look like a row of stacked stupas in the Gobi Desert.

Orkhon Valley (Central Mongolia). This is a popular addition to a Mongolia itinerary due to its historical, cultural, and natural significance. Take in the astounding beauty of the landscape and also make sure to see Mongolia’s largest waterfall,  Ulaan Tsutgalan  (Orkhon Waterfall).

Tips For Planning A Trip To Mongolia

The following advice can help you maximize your Mongolia itinerary:

Consider booking a tour. As I stated in the introduction, my trip to Mongolia was with WHOA Travel and their local partner organization, Eternal Landscapes . Both companies were absolutely fantastic and made traveling through Mongolia a lot easier.

Not only that, but having a local guide allowed me to have experiences I wouldn’t have been able to find on my own while also immersing myself in the local culture. For instance, I did a number of ger homestays, and would not have been able to communicate with my hosts had it not been for my local guides.

Hire a driver. While Ulaanbaatar is a typical city with clear street signs and addresses, traveling through more remote places like the Gobi Desert and the Altai Mountains isn’t as straightforward.

I was constantly amazed at how our drivers were able to figure out where we were going when there wasn’t any signage for hours. For this reason, and because the roads are rough, it’s recommended to go with a tour or at least hire a local driver when you travel to Mongolia.

Realize there will be a lot of travel time and bumpy roads. Along with spending a lot of time in the car, you’ll be going over bumpy and uneven terrain. I suggest doing some yoga or stretching before getting in the car, and having podcasts and audiobooks downloaded for entertainment.

Prepare to eat a lot of meat and dairy. During my 2 weeks in Mongolia, I was offered mutton at almost every meal. Luckily, as a vegetarian, my Eternal Landscapes guides were able to prepare special meals for me.

Additionally, dairy is a huge part of Mongolian culture since many people rely on herding livestock for their livelihoods. When you stay in a ger camp, you’ll always be offered some type of milk or milk tea, which is a sign of hospitality. It is rude to refuse, so drink up.

Always carry toilet paper. In the Mongolian countryside and at your ger homestays, you’ll be going to the bathroom in a hole in the ground. Additionally, even in the city, many bathrooms don’t have toilet paper – so make sure to carry your own.

What To Pack For A Trip To Mongolia

Along with your regular packing essentials, clothing, toiletries, and medications, a few specialty items to bring include:

Hygiene Items

• Toilet paper
• Biodegradable cleansing wipes
• Face mask for smelly toilets (I like to put a drop of essential oil in mine for scent)
• Hand sanitizer

Hydration & Sun Protection

• Water bottle or hydration bladder
• Portable water filter
• Chapstick with SPF
• Polarized sunglasses

Camping & Homestay Essentials

• Sleeping pad
• Sleeping bag
• Sleeping liner

Outdoor Adventure Essentials

I found these items particularly important when visiting the Altai Mountains:

• Down jacket
• Rain jacket
• Daypack with waterproof cover
• Hiking snacks
• Moisture-wicking base layer
• Hiking boots with Gore-Tex
• Moisture-wicking socks
• Sock liners
• Moleskine adhesive

Other Items To Bring

• Gifts for your host family (optional, but appreciated)
• Portable charger since there aren’t outlets
• Travel insurance — essential to make sure you’re always protected

Mongolia Travel Itinerary Planning FAQ

Here are answers to frequently asked questions about planning the perfect Mongolia itinerary:

Q: How many days are enough for Mongolia?

When it comes to how long to spend in Mongolia, realize the country is large and that travel times between places can be long. For this reason, it’s recommended to spend a minimum of 10 to 14 days in Mongolia to see some of the main highlights.

Q) Is Mongolia friendly to American tourists?

Hospitality is deeply rooted in Mongolian culture, and locals are typically friendly and welcoming to all tourists, including Americans.

Q) Is Mongolia a cheap place to visit?

In general, Mongolia is considered to be an inexpensive travel destination. Budget travelers can expect to spend around $30 to $50 per day, while mid-range travelers may spend approximately $70 to $100 per day.

Q) Is it possible to do an independent trip across Mongolia?

While it is possible, it is highly recommended to book a tour or at least a driver, as roads outside of Ulaanbaatar tend to be unmarked, unpaved, and very hard to navigate. Additionally, a guide can help you communicate with your ger homestay hosts, who most definitely won’t speak English.

Q) What are some typical Mongolian foods to try?

A few traditional Mongolian foods to try include buuz (meat dumplings), bansh (smaller dumplings typically boiled in soup or fried), and khorkhog (authentic Mongolian barbecue).

Mongolia Travel Insurance

When visiting Mongolia — or anywhere else in the world — it’s wise to get travel insurance.

One of the  best travel medical insurance for travelers  is SafetyWing as they’ve got a large network and offer both short-term and long-term coverage — including coverage if you’re traveling for months as well as limited coverage in your home country.

Additionally, SafetyWing is budget-friendly and offers $250,000 worth of coverage with just one low overall deductible of $250.

Click here to price out travel insurance for your trip in just a few clicks .

Final Thoughts On Planning A Trip To Mongolia

I hope you enjoyed this Mongolia travel blog! There are so many incredible places to visit when traveling or backpacking in Mongolia.

Whether you want to use domestic flights to get around, do day trips from Ulaanbaatar, or create more of a Mongolia road trip itinerary, you can enjoy spectacular scenery and rich culture.

And if you follow the above-mentioned Mongolia travel guide, you’ll experience some of the best the Land of the Blue Sky has to offer.

What would you add to this Mongolia itinerary?

Related posts:.

About Jessie Festa

Jessie Festa is a New York-based travel content creator who is passionate about empowering her audience to experience new places and live a life of adventure. She is the founder of the solo female travel blog, Jessie on a Journey, and is editor-in-chief of Epicure & Culture , an online conscious tourism magazine. Along with writing, Jessie is a professional photographer and is the owner of NYC Photo Journeys , which offers New York photo tours, photo shoots, and wedding photography. Her work has appeared in publications like USA Today, CNN, Business Insider, Thrillist, and WestJet Magazine.

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The Ultimate Mongolia Travel Itinerary

Planning an independent trip to Mongolia is a challenging task. The tourist trail is not well developed and lack of information makes it hard to figure out a great Mongolia travel itinerary for first-time visitors.

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Unlike a lot of other places in Asia, you can’t just rock up in the country, pop into a travel agency and hop on a tour.

Our attempts to get information from our guest house resulted in an invitation to join their prepackaged tour. The set up didn’t sound like our cup of tea so we continued our search.

We wanted to pick our own route, set our own schedule, and explore the country on our own.

Traveling Soon?  Here is a list of our favourite travel providers and accessories to help get you ready for your upcoming trip! Book Your Accommodation HERE Search for Great Tours HERE Get a Car Rental HERE Buy Travel Insurance HERE See our Favourite Camera Bag HERE Grab a Reusable Water Bottle HERE or a Filtration Straw HERE Order an eSim HERE

It took us 3 days and many calls, messages and meetings to find a car and a driver (renting your own car in Mongolia is HIGHLY INADVISABLE) and with the help of an ex-guide and all-around wonderful local (who has now started her own company, Explore Mongolia), we finally managed to work out our own Mongolia itinerary that allowed us to see the most of the country .

To spare others the time and effort it took to pull together our Mongolia travel itinerary, we are sharing it below for others to enjoy!

3-Week Mongolia Itinerary

Ulaanbaatar: 2 days.

Start your Mongolia travel adventure by flying into Ulaanbaatar. Mongolia’s capital is an enormous fume-filled city that will excite you and shock you all at once.

UB (as the locals refer to it), is a mixed bag of old and new, of traditional and modern, of hope and despair. It’s busy, it’s chaotic, and it’s not tourist-friendly , but it’s the first stop of anyone traveling to Mongolia .

Despite the obvious lack of appeal, UB is a great place to start your Mongolia travel. It’s where you’ll want to stock up on anything you might have forgotten back home, sort out your trip arrangement, find travel buddies, and have a few last delicious meals (there won’t be too many of those once you get out into the countryside).

Don’t Miss: A visit to Chinggis Khaan Square and a meal at Namaste (UB’s best vegan restaurant).

Gorkhi-Terelj National Park: 2 days

It’s hard to believe that you can find unspoiled nature with great opportunities for hiking, rock climbing, and horseback riding just an hour outside of UB, but that’s exactly what you’ll find in Gorkhi-Terelj National Park.

The park is a favourite weekend getaway for many locals from UB and thus get very busy on weekends and during the holidays.

But plan your visit outside of the busy days and enjoy plenty of trails, side valleys and your first peek at the beauty of the Mongolian countryside. Ger camps are plentiful, so you can plan to spend a night or two inside the park or enjoy it on a day trip from UB .

Don’t Miss: The park’s biggest attraction, Turtle Rock , and a visit to the Aryapala Initiation and Meditation Centre set on a hill overlooking the park.

Baga Gazriin Chuluu: lunch stop

The road from UB to South Gobi is long and bumpy and Baga Gazriin Chuluu , a giant rock formation that seems to appear out of nowhere makes for a perfect stopover. There is a handy picnic site and plenty of space to explore this unique geological wonder.

Admire the prayer flags and views from the top of the rock formations and take a break from a bumpy ride at a convenient spot just a few hours south of UB.

Don’t Miss: Usan Bolortiin Agui Cave and a tiny fresh water spring , hidden beneath a rock. There is a ladle inside the rock to help you scoop up some water to splash on your face.

Tsagaan Suvraga (White Stupas): Sunset Spot

Located some 300 km south of Baga Gazriin Chuluu, along the highway to Dalanzadgad, Tsagaan Suvraga is another great unknown natural wonder found in the Gobi and well worth a stop on your Mongolia itinerary.

The site, also known as White Stupas , is a unique sand pinnacle formation and is another popular stop in Middle Gobi. There isn’t much to see other than the stupas themselves, but you could easily spend a few hours exploring the area.

Don’t Miss: Sunset at the White Stupas is especially beautiful. If you are traveling in your own vehicle and aren’t on someone else’s schedule, hang back and wait for the tour companies to leave (which they do shortly before sunset) so you can have the place all to yourself.

Yolin Am Valley (Ice Field): 2-3 days

Yolin Am Valley was probably one of our favourite destinations on our Mongolia travel itinerary, which is why we suggest spending a few extra days in the area. This spot is famous for its dramatic rocky cliffs and shade clad canyons that prevent ice from melting well into the summer.

The valley remains lush and green despite being located in the heart of the Gobi Desert.  Hikers and outdoor lovers from all over the world travel to Mongolia for this unique destination.

It’s possible to explore the gorge in a few hours but to walk the full length of the gorge (some 8-10kms), you’ll need to start at one end and get your driver to pick you up on the other side.

Don’t Miss: Keep your eyes peeled for ibexes that roam the gorge in the warmer months. They are tricky to spot and even harder to photograph!

Khongoryn Els Sand Dunes: 1-2 days

When you think of the Gobi Desert , you probably thinking of spectacular sand dunes and as you travel from UB to the Gobi, you’ll find yourself surprised to discover that the majority of the Gobi looks nothing like a sandy desert you have pictured.

Khongoryn Els, the largest and most well-known sand dunes in Mongolia, is the exception. At 300m high, 12 km wide and about 100km long, the sand dunes of Khongoryn Els are a force not to be reckoned with.

Climbing to the top of the dunes is possible, but the walk is not easy. The climb takes 45 minutes to 1 hour of an exhausting uphill battle.

Don’t Miss : Spectacular views of the desert from the sandy summit. Plan to start climbing the dunes 1.5-2 hours before sunset to give yourself plenty of time to reach the top before the sun kisses the horizon.

Bayanzag (Flaming Cliffs): Stopover

After a night in the Khongoryn Els, the most logical route will take you through Bayangzag, an area of flaming orange sand dunes famous for dinosaur bones and eggs. It’s worth adding a stop to your Mongolia itinerary even if you are not a dinosaur fan.

There is not much to do here other than explore the sand dunes on foot or hire a camel to take you around. A few souvenir shops and drink stands are set up on the edges of the cliff, but that’s about the extent of civilization in this part of the Gobi.

Don’t Miss: A chance to help out the local community by purchasing a few handmade souvenirs.

Ongiin Khiid Buddhist Monastery: Stopover

A few centuries ago, Ongiin Khiid was one of the largest monasteries in Mongolia , but the complex was destroyed back in 1937, leaving behind a set of ruins that can be seen in the area today.

The ruins aren’t very impressive, but the area around the monastery is nice and has a number of ger camps which makes it for a nice stopover en route from the Gobi to Central Mongolia.

Don’t Miss: A chance to stay in a nice tourist ger camp! Since there aren’t too many of them in the Gobi, make sure to enjoy a hot shower (you don’t know when you might get your next one).

CENTRAL MONGOLIA

Kharkhorin: 2-3 days.

Once the capital of the Chinggis Khaan empire , Kharkhorin was completely destroyed in 1388 and rebuilt a few centuries later into what now is known Erdene Zuu Khiid (Monastery). Today, the town itself is nothing exciting, but the monastery itself is impressive and definitely worth a visit.

Don’t Miss: Kharkhorin also has a great selection of ger camps and a big supermarket which is an ideal place to restock for the next leg. If you are lucky, your ger camp might also have wifi.

Tsenkher Hot Springs: 2-3 days

Located less than 30 kms from the town of Tsetseleg, Tesnkher Hot Springs is an up and coming Mongolia travel destination for both local and international tourists.

These natural hot springs are set between rolling hills clad with pine forests and green pastures, creating a beautiful natural setting for a few relaxing days.

And while the natural springs aren’t really set up for public enjoyment, there are four tourist ger camps surrounding the springs that pump water into their own hot spring pools allowing you to enjoy the health benefits of the springs just steps away from your ger.

Don’t Miss: The forested hills of the surrounding area offer lots of opportunities for hikes and nature walks, so make sure you warm up your muscles with a hike before jumping in those hot springs.

Terkhiin Tsagaan Lake (White Lake): 2 days

This freshwater lake spans 16 km and offers beautiful views from the numerous ger camps dotted along its shores.

There isn’t much to do at the lake other than exploring on foot, enjoying the peaceful beauty of the lake and sharing some yak milk with the families running the ger camps, but that’s part of the appeal.

Don’t Miss: A chance to climb to the top of Khorgo Uul , a 200m tall extinct volcano located just outside the town of Tariat en route to the lake.

Shine-Ider: 1 day

This tiny town has no reason to be a Mongolia travel highlight, but for us, the unmissable destination was a tourist ger camp , located some 5-10km outside of town.

Set in a small valley, the camp had the nicest gers and facilities we had come across on our Mongolia itinerary and the hospitality of the local family running the camp was unlike any other.

Don’t Miss: An opportunity to join the nomad family herding nearby for some early morning yak milking.

NORTHERN MONGOLIA

Khovsgol nuur (lake): 2-3 days.

Khovsgol Lake will be the most Northern stop on the Mongolian itinerary. This beautiful area is known for thick forests, rivers, mountains and a beautiful lake with crystal clear waters. While the lake never really gets warm enough for Khovsgol to become a beach destination, the area is perfect for hiking and horseback riding .

Most gers are located on the Western side of the lake, where hiking trails are limited and the only way to get around the beautiful forests is by horse, but travelers also report opportunities for a more off the beaten path hiking/horseback riding experience in the East.

Don’t Miss: A chance to explore the forest by horse , as the opportunities to hike on foot are limited.

Have More Time to Spare?

Adventurous travelers and those with lots of time on their hands may wish to continue their Mongolia travel by venturing further north, where pockets of remote ethnic communities still exist to this day.

The reindeer herders (the Tsaantan people) are gaining particular interest among those traveling to Mongolia , but an authentic low-impact trip to their region requires both time (at least 10 days), money ($1,000+/pp), and many days on horseback (there are simply no roads to get up there).

The rest may choose to end their trip in Khovsgol, returning to UB via Bulgan or Erdenet in the North. These towns have no sights or attractions and serve as mere stopping points on your Mongolia itinerary to break up the long drive back to UB, although they do offer an insight into the life of smaller towns outside of the capital.

Short on Time?

It is possible to check out all the destinations on this Mongolia itinerary in just 2 weeks , by cutting out additional days and moving to a new destination every 1-2 days.

Unfortunately, this will make for a VERY exhausting trip as roads in the Mongolian countryside are bad (and in many cases, nonexistent) and distances are much longer than they appear to be on the map.

Essential Mongolia Travel Info 

Traveling to mongolia.

Fly into Ulanbataar to start your trip and organize transport and provisions for the rest of your time in Mongolia. Direct flights to UB are available from Beijing, Seoul and Moscow and start at $150-200 each way.

Alternatively, you may consider taking a train from Beijing, which runs as a part of the Trans Mongolian Railway system. Tickets are $270USD per person and the journey from Beijing takes 36 hours.

Getting Around Mongolia

Assuming that you are looking to experience the above itinerary independently, we recommend hiring a driver to take you around the country and get you safely to all the stops on your Mongolia travel itinerary. Driving in Mongolia is tough. Very tough. The roads are bad and drives are exhausting, and even experienced drivers (like ours) can easily get lost in the vast steppe of Mongolian countryside.

A comfortable car and a driver that’s familiar with the route will make a huge difference in your Mongolia travel experience. Expect to pay anywhere between $50-75 per car, plus drivers allowance for meals/accommodation,and gas. Less experienced drivers or those that don’t speak any English will be willing to accept a lower rate and will save their accommodation allowance by sleeping in their cars.

Where to Stay

Unless you book your trip with a tour company (prepare to pay a LOT more for the convenience), you won’t be able to pre-book accommodation along the way. Most of the ger camps do not have websites or emails, and they don’t take reservations. It’s another reason why a local driver (who also speaks a bit of English) is essential for this type of trip. They’ll need to know where the ger camps are and be able to call ahead to reserve you a bed/ger on the day of your arrival.

What to Pack/Bring for your Mongolia Travel

Aside from the usual clothing, camera equipment and other travel accessories, it is advised to bring a sleeping bag (as some gers do not provide any bedding or blankets), a gas stove (which you can buy at a supermarket in UB along with propane canisters),  a solar charger (electricity isn’t always available), and to always carry a supply of food to last you a few days (canned food, bread, peanut butter/jam, muesli and fruits/veggies work great and can be easily restocked in any small town along the way). Food will be available for sale at ger camps, but if you plan on staying at any family gers, it’s best not to rely on their provisions for meals .

Ready for 3 weeks in Mongolia? Let us know your thoughts on traveling to Mongolia in the comment section below!

About the author.

Oksana & Max St John

16 thoughts on “the ultimate mongolia travel itinerary”.

Thank you for your blog on Mongolia. I need your help since I am planning a 2 weeks in Mongolia in July this year. Since your iternary was for 3 weeks can you help me with places I can avoid and reduce it to 2 weeks. Please also let me know how did you make the booking for car and driver. Please provide me contact number if you have and also help provide me cost. Since I am backpacking and cost is major concern for me.

Thanks in advance

If you only have 2 weeks, we would suggest cutting out the North (Khovsgol Lake), as it takes a long time to get to the lake and back to the city. In terms of hiring a driver, we have yet to write a post about the process as it was a bit complicated, but in short, we suggest reaching out to our friend Shine ( https://www.facebook.com/ExploreMongolians/ ) who helped us organize the trip. We paid $35/person, which included a car with a driver and ger accommodation along the way. However, there was 4 of us in the car, so the cost will likely be higher if you are traveling on your own.

Thank you for this great post. Can you clarify the cost of $35 / person for 4 people was for how many days? Thank you in advance for your help!

It was $35/person per day for 4 people and a 2-week itinerary. You might find prices per car per day or if you are organizing a tour similar to ours, the price will be per person per day.

Thank you so much. Very helpful. Happy new year!

Hi, Great content! I was wondering if you can share more about the car rental and why it took so long (3 days)? Also, please share about the accommodations, you say it is impossible to book in advance? So does this mean your itinerary is somewhat a private tour? Also, if possible, the cost? Thank you so much Monch

The reason the planning took so long was because we wanted a very custom and budget-friendly tour. We met with a couple of drivers to discuss potential routes and prices. Some had unreliable cars, some asked for too much money, some didn’t want to take on the route. We eventually ended up with a private tour for 4 people (us another couple) and we paid $35/pp/day each. The budget included transport and accommodation. The gers were impossible to book in advance because we stayed in very local, small family run gers. They had no websites and often no phone number that could be used to reserve a stay. We simply drove up to the camp and stayed if they had room. If they didn’t have room, we would drive to the next camp and try there.

Hi Oksana and Max.

Thanks so much for your time and effort. You really have given me some great steps and things to think about.

I am researching for myself and 2 mates for next June to August -max 3 weeks. I’ve been talking to a few people with advise on when Nadaam is and yo decide whether that is a priorirty of if another less busy time of year woud be better. Ive been adbised Aug is a great time as well. What are yiur thoughts? I defo had plans to do alot of what is in your itinerary but a driver for the entire journey sounds like a plan – esp if between 3 of us. We were gonna get a driver for the Gobi but it makes more sense for the long term. Tganjs for your time and hope to speak soon.

Regards -Jeff

Traveling to Mongolia during Nadaam is meant to be a great experience. We missed it, unfortunately, so we can’t comment on how that would impact the trip, but do keep in mind that it is the busiest time in Mongolia and will bring its own challenges with accommodation. If you do end up going for Nadaam, we would strongly recommend booking your accommodation in advance.

Why is it ‘highly unrecommended’ to rent your own car in Mongolia?

Well, first of all, we didn’t come across an option to rent a car. And after seeing how much our local driver struggled with driving off road without any signs or directions, we wouldn’t even dare to try that ourselves.

Hello, thank you for your reply. I thought you’d write that your car would be broken into or stolen, or roadside criminals / robbers could hit on you. Have you heard any of such incidents? I looked on Priceline and there are many options to rent cars from Ulanbataar airport but that’s only how far I’ve gotten so far in looking into rentals. Prices are way better than renting in the US for sure so that didn’t scare me but if a guide would be recommended otherwise to be protected from criminal incidents that’s a different story… do you have any insights on that please?

Hi Bela, No, we have not heard of any incidents involving robberies or criminals. Mongolia is a very safe and friendly country and we did not experience locals treating visitors with anything but incredible hospitality and kindness. The reason why it is not a good idea to drive yourself in Mongolia is because navigating the Mongolian countryside is VERY VERY challenging. In the Gobi desert, there are literally no roads and even our local driver had a tough time navigating from one attraction to another. You would also want a local on board to help arrange your stays in ger camps along the way, as there is no way to book these online and no way for you to successfully communicate with local hosts in English. If you need help with arranging a tour or driver/car while in Mongolia, we recommend that you reach out to Shinechimeg from Explore Mongolia ( https://www.facebook.com/ExploreMongolians/ ). She helped us arrange our trip and will be able to help you with yours.

Hi Guys, Do you know the correct contact details for Explore Mongolia? There are two website operating with this name, so I am not sure which is the one you have referenced in the post above. Thankyou 🙂

Yes, you can contact Shinshemeg through https://www.facebook.com/ExploreMongolians/

yes, you did a great adventure travelling in Mongolia. I organize budget tours around Mongolia too.

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Mongolia, an untamed land of beauty and traditions, yet fused into a tapestry of unmatched adventure on the face of this Earth. Here, you'll find yourself travelling across the vast, open steppes, sharing under a blanket of stars with the nomadic herders, and discovering a very vibrant cultural heritage that has survived and thrived against all odds in this harsh landscape . From the capital city of Ulaanbaatar to the Gobi Desert, Mongolia is an interesting mix of traditional and modern influences in a country that dishes out all sorts of experiences for the adventurous traveller at heart. 

The timeless beauty of Mongolia

Things to do in mongolia, what is the best time to visit mongolia, travel ideas for mongolia, created by local experts.

Horses and camels: Small Gobi & Arkhangay

An epic adventure through Mongolia, blending ancient traditions with stunning scenery. Start in Ulaanbaatar, where you'll dive into local culture with traditional performances. Explore Khustaïn Nuruu National Park for wild horses and yurt camping, followed by camel rides in Khögnö Khan "Small Gobi".

Danshig Naadam & Gobi Tour

Small group tour - starting August 2, 2024. Immerse yourself in the vibrant Danshig Naadam festival, celebrating tradition and athleticism. Explore the stunning landscapes of Arkhangay, where lush meadows meet snow-capped mountains. Journey further to the vast Gobi desert.

If you are up for an adventure and an off the beat experience, Mongolia is your next destination. Travelling here will, undoubtedly, exceed all your expectations. 

Mongolia's rich tapestry is woven with threads from ancient traditions, from the sonorous sounds of the Morin Khuur to the spectacle of the Golden Eagle Festival. Across this land, follow in the footsteps of a world where the past lives concurrently with the present; it's not just a normal travel experience. 

Whether you are galloping across the steppes, just out exploring ruins of the Mongol Empire , or flushing out from the warm hospitality of local herders, Mongolia's adventure will find their way into your heart.

Typical Mongolian ©Shutterstock

Mongolia is unique in every sense of the way. This is not your typical holiday destination. Positively. You won't find white sand beaches, cosy streets with outdoor bars or bustling cities. Instead, you will find a fairytale landscape, age-old traditions and genuinely interested people. And above all: hardly any tourists .

An overview of the many things you can do in Mongolia.

Exploring Ulaanbaatar

Start your adventure in Mongolia from the pulsing heart of the country that unites ancient culture with modern life—Ulaanbaatar. Drop by Gandantegchinlen Monastery to find your peace and the National Museum of Mongolia to dig the history of this great nation out. The city will be your door to the greatness of Mongolia.

Wandering through the Gobi Desert

One will go through the Gobi Desert with its weird hugeness and some kinds of weird landscapes to Khongoryn Els with its desert of sands. Enjoy the magic of the desert, travelling through its boundless space on a camel and know its ancient secrets.

Gobi desert ©Shutterstock

Celebrating the Naadam Festival

Dive into the cultural spirit of Mongolia at a Naadam festival with the "Three Manly Games" of wrestling, horse racing, and archery —they provide that unique window deep into the tradition and community of Mongolia.

Discover the Blue Pearl of Mongolia

Mongolia's lake Khövsgöl , called "the Blue Pearl," is a mirror from the sky for the area. A trip for hikers, kayakers, and souls washed in admiration for the beauty of untouched nature and limpid water.

Visit Altai Tavan Bogd National Park

Go to the Altai Tavanbogd National Park for a chance to witness eagle hunting —a tradition more ancient than much of what one will see here—that combined with some of the greatest and most beautiful natural landscapes of Mongolia. It's culture and call to the wild all rolled into one adventure.

Sleep under the stars

Sleep in a traditional ger for a night and experience the pure nature of Mongolia with a rich cultural connection to nomadic life.

Sleepin in a ger, is a must-do in Mongolia ©Shutterstock

Step back in time in Karakorum

Step back in time in Karakorum , the ancient Mongol capital. The Erdene Zuu Monastery represents here to reflect back on the spiritual heritage Mongolia once had, so it is bringing both the importance of spirituality and history to a visitor's trip to the site.

Explore Hustai National Park

Face to face with the wild beauty of Hustai National Park, home to the Przewalski horse . An avenue of a riot of color opens here, exposing the rich diversity of Mongolian nature and attempts to preserve it.

Climbing the Altai Mountains

If you are up for a challenges, the Altai Mountains will be the ultimate adventure in Mongolia. The mounts are ascended by muscles and by an exposure into the bosom of this land of big skies, mountains, and vast landscapes.

Ride along with the Trans Mongolian Express

Join one of the world's most iconic and legendary trips: Trans Mongolian Express. It provides a unique chance to cross the country: from the steppe view through the desert, right up to the forested mountains – all from your carriage. Not only a way to get from A to B, it is an experience itself. Horse trekking all along, getting to know more about the history and the Mongol culture in some of the remotest but beautiful parts of Mongolia.

Trans Mongolian Express ©Shutterstock

The best time to visit Mongolia is during the summer months, from June to August . This period offers the most favourable weather conditions for exploring the vast landscapes and participating in outdoor activities. 

The temperatures are warm, making it ideal for traveling through the steppes, the Gobi Desert, and attending the Naadam Festival, which is held in July and showcases Mongolian wrestling, horse racing, and archery. Additionally, the summer months allow for easier travel across the country's remote areas, which can be more challenging during other times of the year due to extreme weather conditions. 

If you're interested in experiencing Mongolia's winter landscapes and culture, including the Thousand Camel Festival in the Gobi Desert, visiting between November and February could also be appealing, keeping in mind that temperatures can be very cold.

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written by Ties Lagraauw

updated 08.04.2024

Ties is a true world explorer - whether it be for work or leisure! As Content Manager at RoughGuides, and the owner of Dutch travel platform Reis-Expert.nl , Ties is constantly on the move, always looking for new destinations to discover.

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The 100 Most Inspirational Travel Quotes Of All Time

• Quotes , Travel Tips
• November 8, 2020 November 17, 2020
• 12 min read

If you’re planning a holiday, fighting post-trip blues, or just scrolling through instagram travel photos, you can be sure there’s a quote about traveling out there that hits the spot for you.

Travel quotes to discover yourself, travel quotes to motivate your next journey, fantastic travel quotes to drive you to live your best life and more. We can all relate to inspirational travel quotes, making them so fun to read.

In this article, I gathered some of the most popular travel quotes (and my personal favourites). I hope you’ll find these incredible travel quotes inspiring, and they’ll make you want to go out and see the world.

Famous travel quotes

1. “Man cannot discover new oceans unless he has the courage to lose sight of the shore.”–Andre Gide

2. “Life is either a daring adventure or nothing at all” – Helen Keller

3. “I am not the same, having seen the moon shine on the other side of the world.” – Mary Anne Radmacher

4. “Don’t tell me how educated you are, tell me how much you have travelled.” – Mohammed

5. “Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry, and narrow-mindedness.” –Mark Twain

6. “Surely, of all the wonders of the world, the horizon is the greatest.” – Freya Stark

7. “Travel isn’t always pretty. It isn’t always comfortable. Sometimes it hurts, it even breaks your heart. But that’s okay. The journey changes you; it should change you. It leaves marks on your memory, on your consciousness, on your heart, and on your body. You take something with you. Hopefully, you leave something good behind.” – Anthony Bourdain

8. “A good traveler has no fixed plans, and is not intent on arriving.” – Lao Tzu 

9. “There are no foreign lands. It is the traveler only who is foreign” – Robert Louis Stevenson

10. “The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page.” –Saint Augustine

11. “Life is meant for good friends and great adventures” – Anonymous

12. “I haven’t been everywhere, but it’s on my list.” –Susan Sontag

13. “Two roads diverged in a wood, and I – I took the one less traveled by” —Robert Frost

14. “Once a year, go somewhere you have never been before.” –Dalai Lama

15. “A journey is best measured in friends, rather than miles.” –Tim Cahill

16. “Wherever you go becomes a part of you somehow.”  – Anita Desai

17. “Don’t listen to what they say. Go see.”-Anonymous

18. “Take only memories, leave only footprints.” – Chief Seattle

19. “Collect Moment, Not Things.”-Anonymous

20. “Blessed are the curious for they shall have adventures.” – Lovelle Drachman

21. “We wander for distraction, but we travel for fulfilment.” — Hilaire Belloc

22. “For my part, I travel not to go anywhere, but to go. I travel for travel’s sake. The great affair is to move.” – Robert Louis Stevenson

23. “I’m in love with cities I’ve never been to and people I’ve never met.” ― Melody Truong

24. “This wasn’t a strange place; it was a new one.” – Paulo Coelho

25. “If we were meant to stay in one place, we’d have roots instead of feet” – Rachel Wolchin

26. “Once the travel bug bites there is no known antidote, and I know that I shall be happily infected until the end of my life.” – Michael Palin

27. “We travel for romance, we travel for architecture, and we travel to be lost.” – Ray Bradbury

28. “Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things you didn’t do than by the ones you did.” ― Mark Twain

29. “People don’t take trips, trips take people.” – John Steinbeck

30. “Travel is never a matter of money but of courage.” – Paulo Coelho

31. “The real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking new landscapes, but in having new eyes.” – Marcel Proust

32. “I travel because it makes me realize how much I haven’t seen, how much I’m not going to see, and how much I still need to see.” – Carew Papritz

33. “A ship in harbor is safe, but that is not what ships are built for.” – John A. Shedd

34. “Why do you go away? So that you can come back. So that you can see the place you came from with new eyes and extra colors. And the people there see you differently, too. Coming back to where you started is not the same as never leaving.” – Terry Pratchett

35. “One’s destination is never a place, but a new way of seeing things.” – Henry Miller

36. “Traveling – it leaves you speechless, then turns you into a storyteller.” – Ibn Battuta

37. “Travel far enough, you meet yourself.”― David Mitchell

38. “To travel is to discover that everyone is wrong about other countries.” – Aldous Huxley

39. “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step” – Lao Tzu

40. “Do you really want to look back on your life and see how wonderful it could have been had you not been afraid to live it?” – Caroline Myss

41. “Travel is the only thing you buy that makes you richer.” – Anonymous

42. “Because in the end, you won’t remember the time you spent working in the office or mowing your lawn. Climb that goddamn mountain.” ― Jack Kerouac

43. “Travel makes one modest. You see what a tiny place you occupy in the world.” – Gustave Flaubert

44. “Live life with no excuses, travel with no regret” – Oscar Wilde

45. “We travel not to escape life, but for life not to escape us.” – Anonymous

46. “And then there is the most dangerous risk of all – the risk of spending your life not doing what you want on the bet you can buy yourself the freedom to do it later.” –Randy Komisar

47. “I always wonder why birds choose to stay in the same place when they can fly anywhere on earth, then I ask myself the same question.” –Harun Yahya

48. “Fill your life with experiences, not things. Have stories to tell, not stuff to show.” –Unknown

49. “Travel isn’t always pretty. It isn’t always comfortable. Sometimes it hurts, it even breaks your heart. But that’s okay. The journey changes you; it should change you. It leaves marks on your memory, on your consciousness, on your heart, and on your body. You take something with you. Hopefully, you leave something good behind.” – Anthony Bourdain

50. “Traveling – it leaves you speechless, then turns you into a storyteller.” – Ibn Battuta

51. “We travel, some of us forever, to seek other places, other lives, other souls.” – Anais Nin

52. “No place is ever as bad as they tell you it’s going to be.” – Chuck Thompson

53. “I am not the same, having seen the moon shine on the other side of the world.” – Mary Anne Radmacher

54. “Travel makes one modest. You see what a tiny place you occupy in the world.” – Gustave Flaubert

55. “He who would travel happily must travel light.” – Antoine de St. Exupery

56. “To awaken alone in a strange town is one of the pleasantest sensations in the world.” – Freya Stark

57. “The use of traveling is to regulate imagination with reality, and instead of thinking of how things may be, see them as they are.” – Samuel Johnson

58. “The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page.” – Saint Augustine

59. “Travel and change of place impart new vigor to the mind.” – Seneca

60. “With age, comes wisdom. With travel, comes understanding.” – Sandra Lake

61. “Travel is the only thing you buy that makes you richer.” – Anonymous

62. “Traveling tends to magnify all human emotions.” — Peter Hoeg

63. “You don’t have to be rich to travel well.” – Eugene Fodor

64. “When overseas you learn more about your own country, than you do the place you’re visiting.” – Clint Borgen

65. “The more I traveled the more I realized that fear makes strangers of people who should be friends.” – Shirley MacLaine

66. “I travel a lot; I hate having my life disrupted by routine.” – Caskie Stinnett

67. “Remember that happiness is a way of travel – not a destination.” – Roy M. Goodman

68. “Two roads diverged in a wood and I – I took the one less traveled by.” – Robert Frost

69. “It is not down in any map; true places never are.” – Herman Melville

70. “For my part, I travel not to go anywhere, but to go. I travel for travel’s sake. The great affair is to move.” – Robert Louis Stevenson

71. “Our happiest moments as tourists always seem to come when we stumble upon one thing while in pursuit of something else.” — Lawrence Block

72. “To travel is to discover that everyone is wrong about other countries.” – Aldous Huxley

73. “Our battered suitcases were piled on the sidewalk again; we had longer ways to go. But no matter, the road is life.” – Jack Kerouac

74. “Traveling is a brutality. It forces you to trust strangers and to lose sight of all that familiar comforts of home and friends. You are constantly off balance. Nothing is yours except the essential things — air, sleep, dreams, the sea, the sky. All things tending towards the eternal or what we imagine of it.” – Cesare Pavese

75. “And then there is the most dangerous risk of all — the risk of spending your life not doing what you want on the bet you can buy yourself the freedom to do it later.” – Randy Komisar

76. “To my mind, the greatest reward and luxury of travel is to be able to experience everyday things as if for the first time, to be in a position in which almost nothing is so familiar it is taken for granted.” – Bill Bryson

77. “To travel is to live.” – Hans Christian Andersen

78. “What you’ve done becomes the judge of what you’re going to do — especially in other people’s minds. When you’re traveling, you are what you are right there and then. People don’t have your past to hold against you. No yesterdays on the road.” – William Least Heat Moon

79. “Travel makes a wise man better but a fool worse.” – Thomas Fuller

80. “When preparing to travel, lay out all your clothes and all your money. Then take half the clothes and twice the money.” – Susan Heller

81. “Travel far enough, you meet yourself.” – David Mitchell

82. “Live your life by a compass, not a clock.” – Stephen Covey

83. “Wherever you go becomes a part of you somehow.” – Anita Desai

84. “We travel for romance, we travel for architecture, and we travel to be lost.” – Ray Bradbury

85. “Travel and change of place impart new vigor to the mind.” – Seneca

86. “He who would travel happily must travel light.” -Antoine de St. Exupery

87. “And then there is the most dangerous risk of all — the risk of spending your life not doing what you want on the bet you can buy yourself the freedom to do it later.” – Randy Komisar

88. No one realizes how beautiful it is to travel until he comes home and rests his head on his old, familiar pillow.” – Lin Yutang

89. “Our battered suitcases were piled on the sidewalk again; we had longer ways to go. But no matter, the road is life.” -Jack Kerouac

90. “Like all great travelers, I have seen more than I remember, and remember more than I have seen.” -Benjamin Disraeli

91. “Own only what you can always carry with you: known languages, known countries, known people. Let your memory be your travel bag” -Alexandr Solzhenitsyn

92. “When preparing to travel, lay out all your clothes and all your money. Then take half the clothes and twice the money.”   -Susan Heller

93. “What you’ve done becomes the judge of what you’re going to do – especially in other people’s minds. When you’re traveling, you are what you are right there and then. People don’t have your past to hold against you. No yesterdays on the road.” – William Least Heat Moon

94. “Conventional wisdom tells us… we take our baggage with us. I’m not so sure. Travel, at its best, transforms us in ways that aren’t always apparent until we’re back home. Sometimes we do leave our baggage behind, or, even better, it’s misrouted to Cleveland and is never heard from again.”   -Eric Weiner

95. “Two roads diverged in a wood and I – I took the one less traveled by.” -Robert Frost

96. “There was nowhere to go but everywhere, so just keep on rolling under the stars.” – Jack Kerouac

97. “If you’re twenty-two, physically fit, hungry to learn and be better, I urge you to travel – as far and as widely as possible. Sleep on floors if you have to. Find out how other people live and eat and cook. Learn from them – wherever you go.” – Anthony Bourdain

98. “At its best, travel should challenge our preconceptions and most cherished views, cause us to rethink our assumptions, shake us a bit, make us broader minded and more understanding.” –Arthur Frommer

99. “I never travel without my diary. One should always have something sensational to read on the train.” -Oscar Wilde

100. “Live life with no excuses, travel with no regret” -Oscar Wilde

It’s not a matter of where, but when. Time is precious and my time spent living and experience the cultures of this world is what I lust for. This is why I created this website, to share true, genuine experiences and not just typical touristy info. Travel, the love of coffee , and food!

The best times to visit Mongolia

Aug 27, 2023 • 5 min read

Whether you're visiting for eagle festivals or to explore the Gobi Desert, we can help you choose when to go to Mongolia © isarescheewin / Shutterstock

Famed for endless steppe vistas, fascinating nomadic culture, its thriving modern capital and stunningly diverse landscapes, Mongolia is a lot to take in. Before you decide on where to go, you’ll need to decide when to go – as the time of the year you visit will largely shape your trip. 

When you weigh up those all-important variables of weather, big calendar events and peak season crowds versus low season savings, picking the optimum time to come is by no means an easy task – that’s why we’re here to help!

Ultimately, the best time to visit Mongolia is an answer that lies with you, the traveler, and what your interests are. Are you here to tick off bucket-list cultural events such as the world-renowned Naadam festival or the country’s fascinating golden eagle hunting festivals? Maybe you’re an outdoor enthusiast, here to trek on horseback or bike Mongolia’s wide-open lands in sublime weather? Or perhaps you’re more into snow sports and Mongolia’s unique winter festivals ?

Given the temperature extremes in Mongolia – peaking at 45°C (113°F) and plummeting to -40°C (-40°F) – the weather is obviously a big factor in deciding the best months for a visit. But truth be told, anytime is a good time to visit Mongolia, with each season bringing unique, memorable experiences. But if you’re looking for ideas, here are some of our favorite times to visit.

June to August brings glorious weather and the Naadam Festival

The summer is the peak season, and rightly so. This is when the weather really turns it on, making it adundantly clear why they call Mongolia “the Land of Blue Skies.” June, July and August are Mongolia’s warmest months, so this is the optimal time to hit the countryside. Under clear skies, you can experience nomadic hospitality as you traverse the grassy steppe by horse, foot, bike or 4WD before spending nights in ger (yurt) camps.

June is a particularly good time to visit, right before the main tourist season ramps up, meaning you’ll get to enjoy the landscapes with smaller crowds, and get a taster for Naadam with several smaller mini festivals. But the main event happens in mid-July, when travelers flock here en masse from around the world for the Unesco Intangible Cultural Heritage–listed  Nadaam Festival – a colorful three-day spectacle of traditional Mongolian games. 

These include distinctively local versions of horseracing, wrestling and archery – all traditions that date back centuries in Mongolia – set against a backdrop of much merrymaking. But this is also the time when things get really busy, so be sure to book accommodations and transport months in advance. 

Also held in July is the Altai Nomad Festival in  Altai Tavan Bogd National Park , featuring traditional Kazakh horse games such as kokbar , involving a tug of war with the carcass of a goat. August sees more wonderful weather, but things quieten down as the tail end of the high season approaches. At this time you can attend the low-key Danshig Naadam festival, which combines all the expected traditional sports with religious ceremonies and cultural events.

Come from April to May or September to October for eagle hunting, budget travel and fewer crowds

We’re big fans of traveling in the shoulder season, not just for the chance to experience Mongolia through a less touristy lens, but also for a more relaxed pace and lower prices. Sure, the weather can be a mixed bag (come prepared for four seasons in one hour) but in a land famed for 250 sunny days a year, you’ll still get plenty of clear weather.

Around April and May, Mongolia begins to thaw out from its winter deep freeze, as spring wildflowers bloom to color landscapes that turn progressively greener as time progresses. Many ger camps open up for the season, allowing you to enjoy Mongolia’s far-flung, empty wildernesses before tourists sweep in for Nadaam. 

Late May is a good time to visit the  Gobi Desert , when the storms and vicious airborne sand have subsided. You’ll also avoid the desert’s notorious freezing nighttime temperatures and scorching daytime heat. September sneaks in some warmer weather, but by October, winter is very much on the march.

But this is the time to visit if you’re here for one of Mongolia’s spectacular eagle festivals. Held in the first weekend of October, the Eagle Festival in Bayan-Ölgii is the big-ticket attraction, and you’ll be treated to dazzling displays of falconry by master Kazak eagle hunters, putting their prized birds of prey to the test in a number of competitions, from fashion parades to catching wild prey.

In late September there’s the more low-key Altai Kazakh Eagle Festival, an equally exciting event held over two days, combining eagle hunting demonstrations with horse and camel racing.

November to March brings winter festivals, snow sports and extreme cold

November is when things start to get really cold! But don’t let that stop you; instead our advice is to wrap up warm and dive in. There are plenty of highlights to take in, including cultural festivals and snow sports, and winter can bring price reductions for flights and accommodation, but not massive savings.

February is particularly good for traditional winter events, with both the Khatgal Ice Festival and Ulaanbaatar Winter Festival showcasing unique sports such as ice ankle-bone shooting (a fascinating game of skill played with animal bones), ice archery, and horse sledding competitions, alongside more familiar winter activities such as ice skating, ice fishing and dog sledding.

Tsagaan Sar, the Lunar New Year, is also in February, when you may be lucky enough to celebrate the festivities with local families. There’s also the Bulgan Camel Festival, the Gobi’s biggest event, when crowds flock to Ömnögovi for camel polo, camel races, camel shearing and other activities involving these prized beasts of burden. 

November to March is also the time to get involved in snow sports, including downhill skiing at Ulaanbaatar’s  Sky Resort . Dog sledding  tours can easily be arranged, along with  long-distance skating on Khövsgöl Nuur lake.

One word of warning, however. December and January can bring not only bitterly cold temperatures to  Ulaanbaatar , but also horrendous pollution. If there are any months to avoid, we would single out January, unless you’re particularly hardy.

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